Offset Function in VBA - excel

Dim temp_match As Single
Dim mid_value As Single
Dim offset1 As Range
Dim offset2 As Range
Dim off_val1 As Range
Dim off_val2 As Range
temp_match = Application.Match(temp_time, Range("B2:B20"), 1) - 1
Set offset1 = Workbooks("Zero Curve").Worksheets("Sheet1").Range("B2:B20")
Set offset2 = Workbooks("Zero Curve").Worksheets("Sheet1").Range("D1:D20")
off_val1 = Evaluate("Offset(offset1, temp_match, 0,2)")
off_val2 = Evaluate("Offset(offset2, temp_match, 0,2)")
mid_value = Application.Forecast(temp_time, off_val2, off_val1)
This code shows an error:
"Object variable or With block variable not set".
Please help.

You have a few issues there. Frst you have to use Set to assign an object variable. Second you can't refer to a VBA variable in a formula string like that. Third there is no need for Evaluate there:
Set offset1 = Workbooks("Zero Curve").Worksheets("Sheet1").Range("B2:B20")
Set offset2 = Workbooks("Zero Curve").Worksheets("Sheet1").Range("D1:D20")
Set off_val1 = offset1.Offset(temp_match, 0).Resize(2)
Set off_val2 = offset2.Offset(temp_match, 0).Resize(2)

Related

VBA code working when I step through it, but not when it's run

I have some basic VBA that is allowing a user to take a field from one table and use it to update another table. It works fine when I step through it, but nothing happens when I run it using F5. I don't get any errors, just nothing happens.
I think it could possibly be that the value hasn't been assigned to one of the variables before the next step occurs, but I've never had that problem before, and I've always assumed VBA wouldn't move to the next step until it had completed the one it's on?
My code is below:
Option Explicit
Sub acceptDateComp()
'set data type
Dim dtType As String
dtType = "opportunity"
'declare sheets
Dim wsComp As Worksheet
Set wsComp = ThisWorkbook.Sheets(dtType & "Comp")
Dim wsBCE As Worksheet
Set wsBCE = ThisWorkbook.Sheets(dtType & "Snapshot")
Dim wsOffline As Worksheet
Set wsOffline = ThisWorkbook.Sheets(dtType & "Database")
'declare tables
Dim bce As ListObject
Set bce = wsBCE.ListObjects(dtType & "Snapshot")
Dim offline As ListObject
Set offline = wsOffline.ListObjects(dtType & "Database")
Dim dateComp As ListObject
Set dateComp = wsComp.ListObjects(dtType & "DateComp")
'declare heights and areas
Dim offlineRange As Range
Set offlineRange = offline.ListColumns(1).DataBodyRange
'check for acceptance, then change values
Dim i As Long
Dim dateID As Long
Dim offlineRow As Long
Dim bceDate As String
For i = 2 To dateComp.ListRows.Count + 1
If dateComp.ListColumns(6).Range(i).Value = "Yes" Then
dateID = dateComp.ListColumns(1).Range(i).Value
offlineRow = Application.WorksheetFunction.Match(dateID, offlineRange, 0)
bceDate = dateComp.ListRows(i - 1).Range(5).Value
offline.ListRows(offlineRow).Range(12).Value = bceDate
End If
Next i
Call opportunityComp
End Sub

Is there a way to reassign a Range variable to a different range?

I am very new to VBA, having started programming it yesterday. I am writing a data processing program which requires keeping track of two cells, one on each spreadsheet. The code which reproduces the errors I am experiencing is below. When I call the sub moveCell() in sub Processor(), nothing happens to DIRow and DIColumn, and the code spits out error 1004 at the line indicated. I have tried using DICell = DICell.Offset(), but it returns the same error.
How can I redefine a Range variable to be a different cell?
'<<Main Processor Code>>'
Sub Processor()
Dim PDRow As Integer
Dim PDColumn As Integer
Dim DIRow As Integer
Dim DIColumn As Integer
PDRow = 1
PDColumn = 1
DIRow = 1
DIColumn = 1
Dim PDCell As Range
Dim DICell As Range
Set PDCell = Worksheets("Processed Data").Cells(PDRow, PDColumn)
Set DICell = Worksheets("Data Input").Cells(DIRow, DIColumn)
Call moveCell(2, 0, "Data Input")
End Sub
'<<Function which moves the cell which defines the range>>'
Sub moveCell(r As Integer, c As Integer, sheet As String)
If sheet = "Processed Data" Then
PDRow = PDRow + r
PDColumn = PDColumn + c
Set PDCell = Worksheets("Data Input").Cells(PDRow, PDColumn)
ElseIf sheet = "Data Input" Then
DIRow = DIRow + r '<<<<<<This line does nothing to DIRow's value
DIColumn = DIColumn + c
Set DICell = Worksheets("Data Input").Cells(DIRow, DIColumn) '<<<<<<This line causes error 1004
End If
End Sub
As far as I can tell, you could instead use a quick Function instead. There doesn't seem to be any difference in your If statement results in the moveCell() function, except which worksheet you're using.
We can make this simpler by referring to the Range you're passing to moveCell.
Option Explicit ' forces you to declare all variables
Sub something()
Dim PDCell As Range
Set PDCell = Worksheets("Processed Data").Cells(1, 1)
Dim DICell As Range
Set DICell = Worksheets("Data Input").Cells(1, 1)
PDCell.Select ' can remove
Set PDCell = moveCell(2, 0, PDCell, PDCell.Worksheet.Name)
PDCell.Select ' can remove
Worksheets(DICell.Worksheet.Name).Activate ' can remove
DICell.Select ' can remove
Set DICell = moveCell(5, 0, DICell, DICell.Worksheet.Name)
DICell.Select ' can remove
End Sub
Function moveCell(rowsToMove As Long, colsToMove As Long, cel As Range, ws As String) As Range
Set moveCell = Worksheets(ws).Cells(cel.Row + rowsToMove, cel.Column + colsToMove)
End Function
I've included some rows you don't need (which I've marked with a comment afterwards), but that will show you how the routine works. You can step through with F8 to help see it step-by-step.
Edit: Although, you don't need a separate function at all. Just use OFFSET().
Set PDCell = ...whatever originally
Set PDCell = PDCell.Offset([rows],[cols])

Runtime Error 9 on Loop

I have three workbooks; all with information on the same policies, but come from different documents. I'm trying to copy the value of the same cell from each worksheet that has the same worksheet name in workbooks 1 & workbook 3. This is the code that I have:
Sub foo()
Dim wbk1 As Workbook
Dim wbk2 As Workbook
Dim wkb3 As Workbook
Dim shtName As String
Dim i As Integer
Set wkb1 = Workbooks.Open("C:\Users\lliao\Documents\Trad Reconciliation.xlsx")
Set wkb2 = Workbooks.Open("C:\Users\lliao\Documents\TradReconciliation.xlsx")
Set wkb3 = Workbooks.Open("C:\Users\lliao\Documents\Measure Trad Recon LS.xlsx")
shtName = wkb2.Worksheets(i).Name
For i = 2 To wkb2.Worksheets.Count
wkb2.Sheets(shtName).Range("D3").Value = wkb1.Sheets(shtName).Range("D2")
wkb2.Sheets(shtName).Range("E3").Value = wkb1.Sheets(shtName).Range("E2")
wkb2.Sheets(shtName).Range("F3").Value = wkb1.Sheets(shtName).Range("F2")
wkb2.Sheets(shtName).Range("D4").Value = wkb3.Sheets(shtName).Range("D2")
wkb2.Sheets(shtName).Range("E4").Value = wkb3.Sheets(shtName).Range("E2")
wkb2.Sheets(shtName).Range("F4").Value = wkb3.Sheets(shtName).Range("F2")
Next i
End Sub
I don't understand how I'm using the subscript wrong. This is my first time coding VBA (first time in 5+ years), so I'm unfamiliar with coding errors.
Thank you!
Dim i As Integer
Set wkb1 = Workbooks.Open("C:\Users\lliao\Documents\Trad Reconciliation.xlsx")
Set wkb2 = Workbooks.Open("C:\Users\lliao\Documents\TradReconciliation.xlsx")
Set wkb3 = Workbooks.Open("C:\Users\lliao\Documents\Measure Trad Recon LS.xlsx")
shtName = wkb2.Worksheets(i).Name
Variable i is declared, but used before it's assigned - its value is therefore an implicit 0.
With VBA collections being 1-based, that makes wkb2.Worksheets(i) be out of bounds.
Dim i As Integer
i = 1
'...
shtName = wkb2.Worksheets(i).Name
Will fix it.
You probably want to move it inside the loop though.
may be you're after this:
For i = 2 To wkb2.Worksheets.Count
wkb2.Sheets(i).Range("D3:F3").Value = wkb1.Sheets(i).Range("D2:F2")
wkb2.Sheets(i).Range("D4:F4").Value = wkb3.Sheets(i).Range("D2:F2")
Next i

Possible to have a variable inside a range property?

Is it possible to pass a variable into the .range property?
I would like the following function to work, but I can't seem to get it to work. My guess is it is something to do with how I'm calling the range property.
function computeNVEndTime()
Dim lastTime As Range
Dim totalTimes As Integer
Dim prod As New ProductionWebObj
dim ws as WorkSheet
set ws = ActiveSheet
totalTimes = prod.FindNumberOfRanges("time")
Set lastTime = ws.Range("time_" & totalTimes)
If isEmptyString(lastTime) Then
computeNVEndTime = ""
Else: computeNVEndTime = lastTime.Value
End If
End Function
It appears that totalTimes was returning 0 instead of 10, like I expected. The named ranges were not on the "ActiveSheet," but the next sheet over. Thanks for your help #TimWilliams and #peege!

Compile Error: Object Required VBA

I'm new to VBA. I'm trying to write a script that cleans up some data from an experiment. I keep getting an error saying "Object Required" and it highlights pold. Does anyone have any idea why?
As for the script, I'm trying to go down a column of participant numbers and map out what range each participant is in. There are around 30 lines per participant, and I want to define that as values in an array.
Sub Cleanthismofoup()
Dim pranges(1 To 50) As Long
Dim pbegin As Range
Dim pend As Range
Dim pold As Integer
Dim pnew As Integer
Dim pcell As Range
Dim pcounter As Long
Dim i As Long
Set pcell = Range("A1:A1")
Set pbegin = Range("A2:A2")
Set pold = Range("B2:B2").Value
pcounter = 0
'for every item, store value in pnew
' move down one line. Check pnew = pold
' if it is, do again. else create new range
For i = 1 To rngl
pcell = pcell.Offset(-1, 0)
pnew = pcell.Cells.Value
If pnnew <> pold Then pcell = pend
If pcell = pend Then
counter = counter + 1
pranges(counter) = pbegin
counter = counter + 1
pranges(counter) = pend
pbegin = pcell.Offset(-1, 0)
Else: pold = pnew
End If
i = i + 1
Next
End Sub
The error is because you are using a Set keyword which is used to assign reference to the object. Since the output on the RHS of Set pold = Range("B2:B2").Value is an Integer, vba gives you an error. To resolve it simply remove the Set keyword. However I also noticed that you are using rng1 in the for loop without initializing the rng1 variable, in which case your for loop will never execute. You might also want to rectify that.

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