import random
class Player:
deck = ["A♣", "2♣", "3♣", "4♣", "5♣", "6♣", "7♣", "8♣", "9♣", "10♣", "J♣", "K♣", "Q♣", "A♦", "2♦", "3♦", "4♦", "5♦",
"6♦", "7♦", "8♦", "9♦", "10♦", "J♦", "K♦", "Q♦", "A♥", "2♥", "3♥", "4♥", "5♥", "6♥", "7♥", "8♥", "9♥",
"10♥", "J♥", "K♥", "Q♥", "A♠", "2♠", "3♠", "4♠", "5♠", "6♠", "7♠", "8♠", "9♠", "10♠", "J♠", "K♠", "Q♠"]
total = 0
run = True
def __init__(self):
self.name = input("Enter your name : ")
self.Bet = inputs.bet(self)
self.Aceval = inputs.Aval(self)
class Dealer:
deck = ["A♣", "2♣", "3♣", "4♣", "5♣", "6♣", "7♣", "8♣", "9♣", "10♣", "J♣", "K♣", "Q♣", "A♦", "2♦", "3♦", "4♦", "5♦",
"6♦", "7♦", "8♦", "9♦", "10♦", "J♦", "K♦", "Q♦", "A♥", "2♥", "3♥", "4♥", "5♥", "6♥", "7♥", "8♥", "9♥",
"10♥", "J♥", "K♥", "Q♥", "A♠", "2♠", "3♠", "4♠", "5♠", "6♠", "7♠", "8♠", "9♠", "10♠", "J♠", "K♠", "Q♠"]
total = 0
class inputs:
def bet(self):
"""
takes in the bet from the user and stores it in the player class
:return: output
"""
self.bet = input("Enter the amount for your bet : ")
output = self.bet
if self.bet.isnumeric() == False:
print("Use your monke brains and enter correct input")
return inputs.bet(self)
else:
return int(output)
def Aval(self):
"""
Takes the value for ace and stores it in the player class
:return: output
"""
self.aval = input("Enter the value for ACE (1 or 10) : ")
output = self.aval
if self.aval.isnumeric() == False:
print("Use your monke brains and enter correct input")
return inputs.Aval(self)
elif self.aval.isnumeric() == True:
if self.aval in ["1", "10"]:
return int(output)
else:
print("I understand you suffer braincell deficiency but I need you to fire up those 2 braincells you have and enter the proper number")
return inputs.Aval(self)
def valcalc(card):
"""
takes the card for player.deck and returns the value of that card
:return: card value
"""
if card[0] in ("K", "Q", "J"):
return 10
elif card[0] == "A":
return p.Aceval
else:
if len(card) > 2:
return int(card[0:2])
else:
return int(card[0])
def hitorstop(todo):
if todo.lower() == ("hit" or "stop"):
if todo.lower() == "hit":
pcard = random.choice(Player.deck)
dcard = random.choice(Dealer.deck)
print("\nYour card is : ", pcard)
Player.deck.remove(pcard)
Dealer.deck.remove(dcard)
p.total += inputs.valcalc(pcard)
d.total += inputs.valcalc(dcard)
print("Your total is : ", p.total)
if p.total > 21:
print("You lost lol")
return
elif d.total > 21:
print("You won , sheeesh")
return
elif (p.total == d.total) == 21:
print("Its a tie")
return
else:
hitorstop(input("\n\nDo you want to hit or stop : "))
else:
if todo.lower() == "stop":
pnum = 21 - p.total
dnum = 21 - d.total
if dnum > pnum:
print(p.name, "wins")
return
elif pnum > dnum:
print("You lost against a dealer bot , such a shame")
return
else:
print("Its a tie , you didnt win shit , lol")
return
else:
hitorstop(input("\n\nDo you want to hit or stop : "))
else:
hitorstop(input("\n\nDo you want to hit or stop : "))
p = Player()
d = Dealer()
pcard = random.choice(Player.deck)
dcard = random.choice(Dealer.deck)
print("\nYour card is : ", pcard)
print("Dealer's card is :" + str(dcard) + "+")
Player.deck.remove(pcard)
Dealer.deck.remove(dcard)
p.total += inputs.valcalc(pcard)
d.total += inputs.valcalc(dcard)
print("Your total is : ", p.total)
hitorstop(input("Do you want to hit or stop : "))
Why does the code below todo == "stop" run when i put in stop as input , it just keeps looping asking for the input again and again if i put "stop" for hitorstop() function
.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
You need to replace the line todo.lower() == ("hit" or "stop"): with todo.lower() in ("hit", "stop"): to make it work.
However, this entire condition is redundant in the first place and you can remove it.
You don't need it since you compare the input with "hit" and "stop" later, so it is useless to compare twice.
Here is the replace:
def hitorstop(todo):
if todo.lower() == "hit":
pcard = random.choice(Player.deck)
dcard = random.choice(Dealer.deck)
print("\nYour card is : ", pcard)
Player.deck.remove(pcard)
Dealer.deck.remove(dcard)
p.total += inputs.valcalc(pcard)
d.total += inputs.valcalc(dcard)
print("Your total is : ", p.total)
if p.total > 21:
print("You lost lol")
return
elif d.total > 21:
print("You won , sheeesh")
return
elif (p.total == d.total) == 21:
print("Its a tie")
return
else:
hitorstop(input("\n\nDo you want to hit or stop : "))
elif todo.lower() == "stop":
pnum = 21 - p.total
dnum = 21 - d.total
if dnum > pnum:
print(p.name, "wins")
return
elif pnum > dnum:
print("You lost against a dealer bot , such a shame")
return
else:
print("Its a tie , you didnt win shit , lol")
else:
hitorstop(input("\n\nDo you want to hit or stop : "))
I need it so if you pick Option B you can input a number and it will tell you if it is a floating-point number. Kinda like how if you pick Option A and you input a number it will let you input a number and tell you if it is an integer.
This is my Code:
def getNumber():
while True:
try:
userInput = int(input("What number would like to test as an integer ? "))
return userInput
except ValueError as ve:
print("Not an integer! Try again.")
continue
print("What would you like to do?")
print("Option A = Interger")
print("Option B = Floating Point")
Msg = input()
if Msg == 'A':
integer_received = getNumber()
print(integer_received, "is an int !")
else:
print("You did not choose 'A' or 'B', make sure it is capitalized!")
def getNumber():
while True:
try:
userInput = int(input("What number would like to test as an integer ? "))
return userInput
except ValueError as ve:
print("Not an integer! Try again.")
continue
def getFloatintNumber():
while True:
try:
userInput = float(input("What number would like to test as float ? "))
return userInput
except ValueError as ve:
print("Not a float! Try again.")
continue
print("What would you like to do?")
print("Option A = Interger")
print("Option B = Floating Point")
Msg = input()
if Msg == 'A':
integer_received = getNumber()
print(integer_received, "is an int !")
elif Msg == 'B':
float_received = getFloatintNumber()
print(float_received, "is a float !")
else:
print("You did not choose 'A' or 'B', make sure it is capitalized!")
I have been stumped on this for days now and I can seem to figure out what the problem is. I am able to run all of it fine except when I select option 1 on the console menu. I will be able to make through the first inputs and then I get an error every time. Also for some reason when another option is selected, it does not jump to that option, it just starts going the password generator code instead. Any help would be appreciated. Still fairly new to all this.
import math
import sys
import random
import datetime
import string
import secrets
from datetime import date
while 1:
print("\nWelcome to the application that will solve your everday problems!")
print("\nPlease Select an Option from the List Below:")
print("1: To Generate a New Secure Password ")
print("2: To Calculate and Format a Percentage ")
print("3: To Receive the amount of days until Jul 4th, 2025 ")
print("4: To Calculate the Leg of Triangle by using the Law of Cosines ")
print("5: To Calculate the Volume of a Right Circular Cylinder ")
print("6: To Exit the Program ")
choice = int(input("Please enter your Selected Option: "))
if choice == 6:
print("\nThank you for coming, Have a Great Day!")
break
elif choice == 1:
def input_length(message):
while True:
try: #check if input is integer
length = int(input(message))
except ValueError:
print("Not an integer! Try again.")
continue
if length < 5: #check if password's length is greater then 5
print("Too short password!")
continue
else:
return length
def input_yes_no(message):
while True:
option = input(message).lower()
if option not in ('y', 'n'): #check if user entered y/n (or Y/N)
print("Enter y or n !")
else:
return option
def get_options():
while True:
use_upper_case = input_yes_no("Use upper case? [y/n]: ")
use_lower_case = input_yes_no("Use lower case? [y/n]: ")
use_numbers = input_yes_no("Use numbers? [y/n]: ")
use_special_characters = input_yes_no("Use special characters? [y/n]: ")
options = (use_upper_case, use_lower_case, use_numbers, use_special_characters)
if all(option == 'n' for option in options): #check if all options are 'n'
print("Choose some options!")
elif all(option == 'n' for option in options[:-1]) and options[-1] == 'y':
print("Password can not contain only special characters")
return options
def generate_alphabet(use_upper_case, use_lower_case, use_numbers, use_special_characters):
alphabet = ''
if use_upper_case == 'y' and use_lower_case == 'y':
alphabet = string.ascii_letters
elif use_upper_case == 'y' and use_lower_case == 'n':
alphabet = string.ascii_uppercase
elif use_upper_case == 'n' and use_lower_case == 'y':
alphabet = string.ascii_lowercase
if use_numbers == 'y':
alphabet += string.digits
if use_special_characters == 'y':
alphabet += string.punctuation
def generate_password(alphabet, password_length, options):
use_upper_case = options[0]
use_lower_case = options[1]
use_numbers = options[2]
use_special_characters = options[3]
while True:
password = ''.join(secrets.choice(alphabet) for i in range(password_length))
if use_upper_case == 'y':
if not any(c.isupper() for c in password):
continue
if use_lower_case == 'y':
if not any(c.islower() for c in password):
continue
if use_numbers == 'y':
if not sum(c.isdigit() for c in password) >= 2:
continue
if use_special_characters == 'y':
if not any(c in string.punctuation for c in password):
continue
break
def main():
password_length = input_length("Enter the length of the password: ")
options = get_options()
alphabet = generate_alphabet(*options)
password = generate_password(alphabet, password_length, options)
print("Your password is: ", password)
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
elif choice == 2:
Num = float(input("Please Enter the Numerator: "))
Denom = float(input("Please Enter the Denomenator: "))
Deci = int(input("Please Enter the Number of Decimal Places You Would Like: "))
Val = Num/Denom*100
Val = round(Val, Deci)
print("\nThe Percentage of the numbers you entered is", Val, "%")
elif choice == 3:
Today = datetime.date.today()
Future = date(2025, 7, 25)
Diff = Future - Today
print("\nTotal numbers of days till July 4th, 2025 is:", Diff.days)
elif choice == 4:
A = int(input("Please Enter angle A: "))
B = int(input("Please enter angle B: "))
Angle = int(input("Please Enter the Angle of the Triangle: "))
c = A*A + B*B - 2*A*B*math.cos(math.pi/180*Angle)
print("\nThe Leg of the Triangle is:", round(c))
elif choice == 5:
Radius = int(input("Please Enter the Radius of the Cylinder: "))
Height = int(input("Please Enter the Height of the Cylinder: "))
Volume = (math.pi*Radius*Radius)*Height
print("\nThe Volume of the Cylinder is:", Volume)
Trying to exit the program by importing sys.exit(), break and ask == False, but nothing works. Full code here
#import sys
def body_cycle(*args):
if option == "/":
error_func_for_zero(first_number, second_number, option)
print(division_option(first_number, second_number))
print()
print(begin)
def error_func_for_zero(*args):
try:
first_number / 0 or second_number / 0
except ZeroDivisionError:
print("YOU CANNOT DIVIDE BY ZERO!")
print(begin)
def division_option(*args):
return first_number / second_number
begin = " "
while begin:
print("Hello, I am calculator. ")
print("Please, enter your numbers (just integers) ! ")
print()
first_number = int(input("First number: "))
print()
second_number = int(input("Second number: "))
print()
option = input("Remember: you can't divide by zero.\nChoose your option (+, -, *, /): ")
print(body_cycle(first_number, second_number, option))
ask = " "
while ask:
exit_or_continue = input("If you want continue press 'Y', 'y'. For break press 'N' or 'n'? \nChoice: ")
if exit_or_continue == "Y" or "y":
print("OK")
elif exit_or_continue == "N" or "n":
#break
ask == False
else:
print("Break program. ")
break
You just want to replace ask == False by ask = False.
In addition, you could really use a simpler code structure. The whole thing before begin can be compacted down to:
def operation(a, b, option):
if option == "+":
return a + b
elif option == "-":
return a - b
elif option == "*":
return a * b
elif option == "/":
try:
return a / b
except ZeroDivsionError
return "YOU CANNOT DIVIDE BY ZERO!"
The rest can be put in a single loop instead of two, like so:
print("Hello, I am calculator. ")
while True:
print("Please, enter your numbers (just integers) ! ")
print()
first_number = int(input("First number: "))
print()
second_number = int(input("Second number: "))
print()
option = input("Remember: you can't divide by zero.\n
Choose your option (+, -, *, /): ")
# Result.
print(operation(first_number, second_number, option))
exit_or_continue = input("If you want continue press 'Y', 'y'. For break press 'N' or 'n'.\n
Choice: ").lower()
if exit_or_continue == "y":
print("OK")
elif exit_or_continue == "n":
break
I have been trying out this Ceasar Cipher and I am getting an error that I can't seem to get around. I am currently using python36 and wondering if there is anyone that can let me know why the unbound local error is coming up. Thank you!
#Ceasar Cipher
SYMBOLS = 'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz'
MAX_KEY_SIZE = len(SYMBOLS)
def getMode():
while True:
print('Do you wish to ENCRYPT or DECRYPT a message?')
mode = input().lower()
if mode in ['encrypt', 'e', 'decrypt', 'd']:
return mode
else:
print('Enter either "encrypt" or "e" or "decrypt" or "d".')
def getMessage():
print('Enter your message:')
return input()
def getKey():
key = 0
while True:
print('Enter the key number (1-%s)' % (MAX_KEY_SIZE))
key = int(input())
if (key >= 1 and key <= MAX_KEY_SIZE):
return key
def getTranslatedMessage(mode, message, key):
if mode[0] == 'd':
key = -key
translated = ''
for symbol in message:
symbolIndex == SYMBOLS.find(symbol)
if symbolIndex == -1: # Symbol not found in SYMBOLS.
# Just add the symbol without any change.
translated += symbol
else:
# Encrypt or decrypt.
symbolIndex += key
if symbolIndex >= len(SYMBOLS):
symbolIndex -= len(SYMBOLS)
elif symbolIndex < 0:
symbolIndex += len(SYMBOLS)
translated += SYMBOLS[symbolIndex]
return translated
mode = getMode()
message = getMessage()
key = getKey()
print('Your translated text is:')
print(getTranslatedMessage(mode, message, key))
Update
The error I receive looks like this:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "C:\Users\Badger\Desktop\DEV\Scripts\Ceasar_Cipher.py", line 52, in
print(getTranslatedMessage(mode, message, key))
File "C:\Users\Badger\Desktop\DEV\Scripts\Ceasar_Cipher.py", line 32, in getTranslatedMessage
symbolIndex == SYMBOLS.find(symbol)
UnboundLocalError: local variable 'symbolIndex' referenced before assignment
The key for the Caesar Cipher will be a number from 1 to 26.
your len(SYMBOLS) is larger than 26.
This Code Worked for me with python3
MAX_KEY_SIZE = 26
def getMode():
while True:
print('Do you wish to encrypt or decrypt a message?')
mode = raw_input().lower()
if mode in 'encrypt e decrypt d'.split():
return mode
else:
print('Enter either "encrypt" or "e" or "decrypt" or "d".')
def getMessage():
print('Enter your message:')
return raw_input()
def getKey():
key = 0
while True:
print('Enter the key number (1-%s)' % (MAX_KEY_SIZE))
key = int(input())
if (key >= 1 and key <= MAX_KEY_SIZE):
return key
def getTranslatedMessage(mode, message, key):
if mode[0] == 'd':
key = -key
translated = ''
for symbol in message:
if symbol.isalpha():
num = ord(symbol)
num += key
if symbol.isupper():
if num > ord('Z'):
num -= 26
elif num < ord('A'):
num += 26
elif symbol.islower():
if num > ord('z'):
num -= 26
elif num < ord('a'):
num += 26
translated += chr(num)
else:
translated += symbol
return translated
mode = getMode()
message = getMessage()
key = getKey()
print('Your translated text is:')
print(getTranslatedMessage(mode, message, key))
I found what was wrong...
I set the symbolIndex to "==" when I was assigning it.
After changing it to "=" everything worked beautifully!