put 0 in a next excel column if previous 4 are empty using VBA - excel

Hi all I am trying to make a vb macro that determins are there 4 empty cells in a row if so it should put 0 in a next row otherwais 1 Here is what I 've done so far
Sub QuickCull()
On Error Resume Next
Columns("a").SpecialCells(xlBlanks).EntireRow.Delete
Columns("b").SpecialCells(xlBlanks).EntireRow.Delete
Columns("d").SpecialCells(xlBlanks).EntireRow.Delete
Dim col As Range
Set col = Cells(Rows.Count, "E").End(xlUp)
Dim r As Range
Set r = Range("E2", col).Resize(, 4)
r.Select
Dim cell As Range
For Each cell In r
If cell.Value = "" Then
cell.Value = 0
Else
cell.Value = 1
End If
Next cell
End Sub
This way I put 0 instad of one blank row I thought about making another cell with a sum of those rows, but is where a way to do it more queckly and productivly?

I think you need something like the following, obviously replace "WORKSHEETNAME" with the name of the worksheet:
Dim r as Range, cell as Range, eRow as Long
eRow = Sheets("WORKSHEETNAME").Cells(Rows.Count, 5).End(xlUp).Row
Set r = Sheets("WORKSHEETNAME").Range("E2:E" & eRow)
For each cell in r.cells
If cell.Offset(0,-4).Value = "" _
And cell.Offset(0,-3).Value = "" _
And cell.Offset(0,-2).Value = "" _
And cell.Offset(0,-1).Value = "" Then
cell.Value = 0
Else
cell.Value = 1
End if
Next cell

Related

Based on color and value fetching-Compiles but no output

I am working on a dynamic worksheet which the total rows and columns of content will be changing.
What I try to do is, making an active cell going through the worksheet. It starts from the very last column that has content (I used UsedRange here), and from the 7st row down to the last row not blank.
When 1) The active cell has a color filling of index 16 or 36; 2) The active cell has no value, the cell will fetch the value storing in the matching row E.
The loop will end when hitting column E (I haven't been able to go that far yet).
I will attach my code below for all possible help, since it complies but does not return any result...Thank you again!
Sub catchCurrentAutomated()
Dim column As Integer
Dim row As Integer
Dim Cell As Range
row = 7
column = ActiveSheet.UsedRange.Columns.Count
Set Cell = ActiveCell
While range("A" & row) <> ""
If Cell.Interior.ColorIndex = 16 And _
IsEmpty(Cell.Value) = True Then
Cell.Value = Cells(ActiveCell.row, "E").Value
ElseIf Cell.Interior.ColorIndex = 36 And _
IsEmpty(Cell.Value) = True Then
Cell.Value = Cells(ActiveCell.row, "E").Value
End If
row = row + 1
column = column - 1
Wend
End Sub
Something like this should work (untested)
Sub catchCurrentAutomated()
Dim col As Long '<< use Long not Integer
Dim row As Long
Dim c As Range, ws As Worksheet, lr As Long, indx
Set ws = ActiveSheet
col = ws.UsedRange.Columns.Count
lr = ws.Cells(Rows.Count, 1).End(xlUp).row 'last occupied cell in ColA
Do While col > 5
For row = 7 To lr
With ws.Cells(row, col)
indx = .Interior.Color.Index
If (indx = 16 Or indx = 36) And Len(.Value) = 0 Then
.Value = ws.Cells(row, "E").Value
End If
End With
Next row
col = col - 1 'next column to left
Loop
End Sub

wrap text of a sheet with merged and not merged cells

I have a sheet with some cells are merged in rows, and some are not. I want to wrap all the cells and if rows contains merged cells, set the rows height to max of all cells height
In the excel file, you can find the sheet I am working with, what I want to have, the excel macro I wrote, what I get with that macro. I also put them here.
This is what I have: (column D is a hidden column)
This is what I want to have: (for the rest of the sheet see attached excel file)
I wrote an excel VBA macro to do the job, but there is no luck.
Sub MergeCells2()
Application.DisplayAlerts = False
Dim allRange As Range
Dim xCell As Range
On Error Resume Next
Dim i_row As Integer
Dim nRowsToMerge As Integer
Dim rangeToMerge As Range
Worksheets("What I have").Activate
LastCol = ActiveSheet.Range("a1").End(xlToRight).Column
LastRow = ActiveSheet.Cells(ActiveSheet.Rows.Count, LastCol).End(xlUp).Row
Set allRange = Application.Range("a1", ActiveSheet.Cells(LastRow, LastCol))
allRange.WrapText = True
If allRange Is Nothing Then Exit Sub
nRowsToMerge = 1
Set heightToSet = Range("A2").RowHeight
For i_row = 2 To LastRow
Set i_rowRange = allRange.Rows(i_row - 1)
If (allRange.Cells(i_row, 1) = "") Then
nRowsToMerge = nRowsToMerge + 1
ElseIf nRowsToMerge = 1 Then
heightToSet = i_rowRange.RowHeight
Else
Set rangeToMerge = ActiveSheet.Range(ActiveSheet.Cells(i_row - nRowsToMerge, 1), ActiveSheet.Cells(i_row - 1, LastCol))
For Each xCell In rangeToMerge
cellrow = xCell.Row
If (rangeToMerge.Cells(cellrow, 1) = "") Then
If xCell.Value = "" Then
Range(xCell, xCell.Offset(-1, 0)).Merge
End If
End If
Next
rangeToMerge.RowHeight = heightToSet
heightToSet = i_rowRange.RowHeight
nRowsToMerge = 1
End If
Next i_row
End Sub
This is what I get:
I don't know what is wrong with it and I have to say that I don't know much about VBA programming.
I hope I was clear with my question.
Please help, I am working on this for days now :(
Cheers,
Eda
The idea:
Start by wrapping all cells, and using AutoFit for all rows. This way Excel will automatically set the row height properly.
Loop through the rows merging the cells and dividing the height of the row with the wrapped text over the rows to be merged.
This is how:
Sub NewMerger()
Dim r As Long, rMax As Long, re As Long, cMax As Long, c As Long, n As Long, h As Single, mr As Long
Application.DisplayAlerts = False
'Create a copy of the input
Sheets("What I have").Copy After:=Sheets(Sheets.Count)
On Error Resume Next
Sheets("New Result").Delete
ActiveSheet.Name = "New Result"
'merge and use autofit to get the ideal row height
Cells().WrapText = True
Rows.AutoFit
'get max row and column
cMax = Cells(1, 1).End(xlToRight).Column
rMax = Cells(Rows.Count, 1).End(xlUp).Row
'loop through rows, bottom to top
For r = rMax To 2 Step -1
If Cells(r, 1).Value = "" Then
If re = 0 Then re = r 'If we don't have an end row, we do now!
ElseIf re > 0 Then 'If re has an end row and the current row is not empty (AKA start row)
h = Rows(r).RowHeight 'Get the row height of the start row
n = re - r + 1 'calculate the number of rows
If n > 0 Then Rows(r & ":" & re).RowHeight = h / n 'devide the row hight over all rows
For c = 1 To cMax 'And merge
For mr = re To r Step -1 'Merge only empty cells
If Cells(mr, c).Value = "" Then
Range(Cells(mr, c), Cells(mr - 1, c)).MergeCells = True
End If
Next
Next
re = 0 'We don't have an end row now
End If
Next
Application.DisplayAlerts = True
End Sub

VBA For Next Loop through a range

For the first row of my range data, everything works fine. When I execute "Next cell", it moves down to the second row of data, but the first value is from the second column of data.
Example: data is from columns K:N. The first data is in row 2. When it goes to "Next cell", the row changes to three, but cell.value = the value from column L row 3 instead of column K row 3. Is this normal? Shouldn't it start with the left-most column when I move to next C and the row changes? Thanks!
Function Modifer_Analysis()
Dim modRng As Range
Dim cell As Range
Dim i As Integer
Dim col As Integer
Dim rowTrack As Double
Dim modComp As String
Range("K2:N17914").Select
Set modRng = Selection
rowTrack = 2
For Each cell In modRng
If rowTrack = cell.row Then
If i = 0 And IsEmpty(cell.Value) = False Then
modComp = cell.Value
Else
End If
If i = 1 And IsEmpty(cell.Value) = False Then
modComp = modComp & "," & cell.Value
Else
End If
If i = 2 And IsEmpty(cell.Value) = False Then
modComp = modComp & "," & cell.Value
Else
End If
If i = 3 And IsEmpty(cell.Value) = False Then
modComp = modComp & "," & cell.Value
Else
End If
i = i + 1
Else
i = 0
rowTrack = cell.row
modComp = ""
End If
Next cell
End Function
It's not clear exactly what you're trying to achieve, but maybe something more like this would be a good start:
Function Modifer_Analysis()
Dim cell As Range, rw As Range
Dim modComp As String, sep As String
'loop over rows
For Each rw In Range("K2:N17914").Rows 'needs a worksheet qualifier here
modComp = ""
sep = ""
For Each cell In rw.Cells
'loop over cells in row
If Len(cell.Value) > 0 Then
modComp = modComp & sep & cell.Value
sep = ","
End If
Next cell
Next rw
End Function

How to write two IF statements for different ranges in a loop, VBA

I am working on an Excel document using VBA. This document contains a database with multiple columns, but for simplicity, let's say I have 2 columns:
Column C corresponds to names
Column F corresponds to numbers.
I'm trying to create a macro that checks all the numbers in column F (with a loop). If the number is above 100, then check the adjacent cell in column C. If the name corresponds to a condition (let's say corresponds to John or Tom), then add the value of the number in another sheet. If none of those apply, check the next cell.
My problem is that I can't find a way to define the cells in column C (Creating a variable/object to call the cells or calling directly the adjacent cell).
My code looks like this:
Sub Test1()
Dim rngnumbers, rngnames, MultipleRange As Range
Set rngnumbers = Sheet2.Range("F2:F999")
Set rngnames = Sheet2.Range("C2:C999")
Set MultipleRange = Union(rngnumbers, rngnames)
For Each numb In rngnumbers
If numb.Value >= 100 Then
If Sheet2.Range("C2") = "John" Or Sheet2.Range("C2") = "Tom" Then '''The problem here is that it only looks at the cell C2 and not the adjacent cell
Sheet1.Range("I999").End(xlUp).Offset(1, 0).Value = numb.Value
Else
End If
End If
Next numb
End Sub
I tried modifying the line:
'If Sheet2.Range("C2") = "John" Or Sheet2.Range("C2") = "Tom" Then'
to something like:
'newname.String = "John" '
But I can't find a way to define newname.
Another idea would be to increment the If statement for the names within the For loop.
Additional note:
I am also not using formulas directly within Excel as I don't want any blank cells or zeros when the if functions are False.
Does this solve your problem - referencing the relevant cell in column C? OFFSET provides a relative reference, in this case look 3 columns to the left of F.
Sub Test1()
Dim rngnumbers As Range, rngnames As Range, MultipleRange As Range, numb As Range
Set rngnumbers = Sheet2.Range("F2:F999")
Set rngnames = Sheet2.Range("C2:C999")
Set MultipleRange = Union(rngnumbers, rngnames)
For Each numb In rngnumbers
If numb.Value >= 100 Then
If numb.Offset(, -3) = "John" Or numb.Offset(, -3) = "Tom" Then
Sheet1.Range("I999").End(xlUp).Offset(1, 0).Value = numb.Value
End If
End If
Next numb
End Sub
Have you considered SUMIFS instead?
You want something like this?
Sub Test1()
Dim lRow As Long, r As Long
lRow = 1000 'last row in your data
Dim ws As Worksheet
Set ws = Worksheets("List with your data")
For i = 2 To lRow
If ws.Range("F" & i) > 100 Then
If ws.Range("C" & i).Value = "John" Or ws.Range("C" & i).Value = "Tom" Then
Worksheets("Another sheet sheet").Range("A" & r) = Range("C" & i).Value ' r - Row, where we want to enter uor text
r = r + 1 'if you want to put next name on the next row
End If
End If
Next
End Sub
Two Ifs in a Loop
Union Version
Option Explicit
Sub Test1()
Const cFirst As Integer = 2
Const cLast As Integer = 999
Const cCol1 As Variant = "F"
Const cCol2 As Variant = "C"
Const cCol3 As Variant = "I"
Dim i As Integer
Dim rngU As Range
With Sheet2
For i = cFirst To cLast
If IsNumeric(.Cells(i, cCol1)) And .Cells(i, cCol1) >= 100 Then
If .Cells(i, cCol2) = "John" _
Or .Cells(i, cCol2) = "Tom" Then
If Not rngU Is Nothing Then
Set rngU = Union(rngU, .Cells(i, cCol1))
Else
Set rngU = .Cells(i, cCol1)
End If
End If
End If
Next
End With
If Not rngU Is Nothing Then
rngU.Copy Sheet1.Cells(cLast, cCol3).End(xlUp).Offset(1, 0)
Set rngU = Nothing
End If
End Sub
I normally work with arrays:
Sub Test1()
Dim rngnumbers As Excel.Range
Dim arrVals As variant
Dim lngRow As long
Arrvals = Sheet2.Range("C2:F999").value
For Lngrow = lbound(arrvals,1) to ubound(arrvals,1)
If arrvals(lngrow,4) >= 100 Then
If arrvals(lngrow,1)= "John" Or arrvals(lngrow,1) = "Tom" Then '''The problem here is that it only looks at the cell C2 and not the adjacent cell
Sheet1.Range("I999").End(xlUp).Offset(1, 0).Value = arrvals(lngrow,4)
Else
End If
End If
Next lngrow
End Sub
Actually I would probably build an output array as well, but my thumb is tired...

Using a VBA For Loop to concatenate column in excel

I have a column of data in excel. I want to loop through the data and combine the contents into a single string. I can specify the cell range, but what if the range is unknown. I want to be able to loop until the cell becomes empty. here is what I have so far.
Sub ConcatenationLoop()
Dim rng As Range, i As Integer
Set rng = Range("A1", "A5")
For i = 1 To rng.Rows.Count
With Range("B1")
If .Value = "" Then
.Value = rng.Range("A" & i)
Else
.Value = .Value & ", " & rng.Range("A" & i)
End If
End With
Next
is it possible to combine with something like:
Do Until IsEmpty(ActiveCell)
Much help is appreciated!
End Sub
With Worksheets("YourSheetName")
lastrow = .Cells(.Rows.Count, "A").End(xlUp).Row
End With
Loop it to LastRow.
Get the first empty cell from the top using
lLastRow = sheet.Cells(1, 2).End(xlDown).Row
The use this in your for loop
For i = 1 To lLastRow
You could use the following skeleton:
Sub ALoop()
Dim r As Long
r = 2 '//Start row
While Len(Cells(r, "A")) > 0 '//Or While Not IsEmpty(...)
'// Your code
r = r + 1 '//Don't forget to increment row
Wend
End Sub

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