Excel formula. Spreadsheet formula - excel-formula

The below is for putting numbers before each word. Is there any same formula to remove the numbers from beginning of each word in spreadsheet. This is the link of formula how to insert numbers before every word in excel
Sub test()
Dim cl As Range, i&
Set cl = Cells.Find("*")
For i = 1 To WorksheetFunction.CountA(Cells)
If Not cl Is Nothing Then
cl.Value2 = i & "/" & cl.Value2
Set cl = Cells.FindNext(cl)
Else
Exit For
End If
Next i
End Sub

use the same code but instead of inserting the number remove it by
Sub test()
Dim cl As Range, i&
Set cl = Cells.Find("*")
For i = 1 To WorksheetFunction.CountA(Cells)
If Not cl Is Nothing Then
cl.Value2 = RIGHT(cl.Value2,LEN(cl.Value2)-InStr(cl.Value2, "/")-1)
Set cl = Cells.FindNext(cl)
Else
Exit For
End If
Next i
End Sub

Related

How to select and copy the first 5 rows from a table after applying filters

I would like to copy the first 5 rows (to cell M7) after applying a filter in the table. I have tried a macro found on the internet, but it does not work in any way in my file.
Sub TopNRows()
Dim i As Long
Dim r As Range
Dim rWC As Range
Set r = Range("B16", Range("B" & Rows.Count).End(xlUp)).SpecialCells(xlCellTypeVisible)
For Each rWC In r
i = i + 1
If i = 5 Or i = r.Count Then Exit For
Next rWC
Range(r(2), rWC).Resize(, 7).SpecialCells(xlCellTypeVisible).Copy Sheet7.[M7]
End Sub
I tried to customize them, where my table has x rows (I operate dynamically) and 7 columns. The headings are in (B15:H15). However, they do not work all the time. The error pops up for me at
Range(r(2), rWC).Resize(, 7).SpecialCells(xlCellTypeVisible).Copy Sheet7.[M7]
Try the following...
Sub TopNRows()
Dim rng As Range
Dim filt As Range
Dim topRows As Range
Dim currentCell As Range
Dim count As Long
Set rng = Range("B15", Range("B" & Rows.count).End(xlUp))
With rng
On Error Resume Next
Set filt = .Offset(1, 0).Resize(.Rows.count - 1).SpecialCells(xlCellTypeVisible)
If filt Is Nothing Then
MsgBox "No records found!", vbExclamation
Exit Sub
End If
On Error GoTo 0
End With
count = 0
For Each currentCell In filt.Cells
If topRows Is Nothing Then
Set topRows = currentCell
Else
Set topRows = Union(topRows, currentCell)
End If
count = count + 1
If count >= 5 Then Exit For
Next currentCell
topRows.Copy Sheet7.[M7]
End Sub

Change font color for a row of text in cell which contains a certain value

I am writing a check in/out program in excel and have gotten te request that if a line contains "|0|" it should get a different font color.
I've tried with Instr and Cells().Characters but I cannot seem to figure out how to do it.
The cells can have a variety of rows of text. Which is easy enough to solve with splitting them on a return and having a for loop loop, but I cannot seem to figure out how to assign a different font color to a row of text that contains the required value.
Image for illustration of the data:
How do I best solve this?
Added information:
The goal of this is that on button press the whole line of text where the |O| is would be collored differently. Other lines of text that do not have this will remain the same color.
Like in this image as a concept
[]
try this
Public Sub ExampleMainSub()
Dim cell As Range
For Each cell In Selection
If HasMySymbols(cell.Value) Then
WorkWithCellContent cell
Else
cell.Font.ColorIndex = xlAutomatic
cell.Font.TintAndShade = 0
End If
Next cell
End Sub
Private Sub WorkWithCellContent(ByVal cell As Range)
Dim arr As Variant
arr = Split(cell.Value, Chr(10))
Dim firstPosOfRow As Long
firstPosOfRow = 1
Dim subLine As Variant
For Each subLine In arr
If HasMySymbols(subLine) Then
cell.Characters(start:=firstPosOfRow, Length:=Len(subLine)).Font.Color = vbRed
Else
cell.Characters(start:=firstPosOfRow, Length:=Len(subLine)).Font.ColorIndex = xlAutomatic
End If
firstPosOfRow = firstPosOfRow + Len(subLine) + 1 '+1 is needed
Next subLine
End Sub
Private Function HasMySymbols(ByVal somestring As String) As Boolean
HasMySymbols = InStr(1, somestring, "|0|") > 0
End Function
Try this. It works for me.
Sub ChangeRowFontColour()
Dim rng As Range
Dim TextToFind As String
Dim FirstFound As String
TextToFind = "Specific Text"
With ActiveSheet.UsedRange
Set rng = .Cells.Find(TextToFind, LookIn:=xlValues)
If Not rng Is Nothing Then
FirstFound = rng.Address
Do
rng.EntireRow.Font.ColorIndex = 3
For Each part In rng
lenOfPart = Len(part)
lenTextToFind = Len(TextToFind)
For i = 1 To lenOfPart
tempStr = Mid(part, i, lenTextToFind)
If tempStr = TextToFind Then
part.Characters(Start:=i, Length:=lenTextToFind).Font.ColorIndex = 0
End If
Next i
Next
Set rng = .FindNext(rng)
Loop While Not rng Is Nothing And rng.Address <> FirstFound
End If
End With
End Sub

Using VBA to search for a text string in Excel

I'm trying to use VBA in a macro to search for a text string and delete the contents of the column. I previously found this on the website and would like to change it to search columns and delete the text "QA1" while retaining the columns. I hope this makes sense.
LastRow = Cells(Columns.Count, "D").End(xlUp).Row
For i = LastRow To 1 Step -1
If Range("D" & i).Value = "D" Then
Range("D" & i).EntireColumn.Delete
End If
Next i
You want to clear the contents of the whole column if one cell contains QA1?
Sub Test()
Dim rCell As Range
With ThisWorkbook.Worksheets("Sheet1").Columns(4)
Set rCell = .Find("QA1", LookIn:=xlValues)
If Not rCell Is Nothing Then
.ClearContents
End If
End With
End Sub
If you want to just clear each instance of QA1 in column D:
Sub Test()
Dim rCell As Range
With ThisWorkbook.Worksheets("Sheet1").Columns(4)
Set rCell = .Find("QA1", LookIn:=xlValues)
If Not rCell Is Nothing Then
Do
rCell.ClearContents
Set rCell = .FindNext(rCell)
Loop While Not rCell Is Nothing
End If
End With
End Sub
Can it be written to look through the entire worksheet and delete QA1
where ever it is found?
All instances of QA1 on sheet:
Sub Test()
Dim rCell As Range
With ThisWorkbook.Worksheets("Sheet1").Cells
Set rCell = .Find("QA1", LookIn:=xlValues)
If Not rCell Is Nothing Then
Do
rCell.ClearContents
Set rCell = .FindNext(rCell)
Loop While Not rCell Is Nothing
End If
End With
End Sub
Edit: Add LookAt:=xlWhole to the Find arguments so it doesn't delete cells containing QA1 and other text (e.g. QA11 or Some text QA1)
This code goes through columns in a specified row and removes the "QA1" if found
Dim LastColumn As Integer
Dim RowNumber As Integer
Dim i As Integer
LastColumn = UsedRange.SpecialCells(xlCellTypeLastCell).Column
RowNumber = 1 'Adjust to your needs
For i = 1 To LastColumn Step 1
Cells(RowNumber, i).Value = Replace(Cells(RowNumber, i).Value, "QA1", "")
Next i
Loops through the used range of the active worksheet, and removes the selected text.
Sub RemoveText()
Dim c As Range
Dim removeStr As String
removeStr = InputBox("Please enter the text to remove")
For Each c In ActiveSheet.UsedRange
If c.Value = removeStr Then c.Delete
Next c
End Sub

Create comments to a range of cells ftom the values of another range of cells

I want to create comments to a range of cells. The comments should contain the values of another range of cells.
Here is what I have so far:
Private Sub Worksheet_Change(ByVal Target As Range)
Dim sResult As String
If Union(Target, Range("A18")).Address = Target.Address Then
Application.EnableEvents = False
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
sResult = "Maximal " & Target.Value
With Range("I6")
.ClearComments
.AddComment
.Comment.Text Text:=sResult
End With
Application.EnableEvents = True
Application.ScreenUpdating = True
End If
End Sub
This works for one cell. I need this for a range of cells. For example, let's say I need the values of cells A1:F20 in comments of cells A21:F40. I do not want to copy the same Sub as many times.
It should do you the job if you replace
With Range("I6")
.ClearComments
.AddComment
.Comment.Text Text:=sResult
End With
with
For Each cell In Range("A1", "F20").Cells
Dim V As Range
Set V = cell.Offset(20, 0)
With cell
.ClearComments
If Not IsEmpty(V) Then
.AddComment V.Value
End If
End With
Next
This will basically ignore all empty cells.
Output:
My code:
Sub TEST()
For Each cell In Range("A1", "F20").Cells
Dim V As Range
Set V = cell.Offset(20, 0)
With cell
.ClearComments
If Not IsEmpty(V) Then
.AddComment V.Value
End If
End With
Next
End Sub
I made some adaptions to your advices, thanks a lot, this solved my problem:
Private Sub Worksheet_Change(ByVal target As Range)
Dim src As Range: Set src = Worksheets("maxleft").Range("C2:K11")
Dim tar As Range: Set tar = Range("I6:Q15")
For i = 0 To tar.Rows.Count - 1
For j = 0 To tar.Columns.Count - 1
Dim sResult As String
sResult = "Maximal " & Worksheets("maxleft").Cells(src.Row + i, src.Column + j)
With Cells(tar.Row + i, tar.Column + j)
.ClearComments
.AddComment
.Comment.Text Text:=sResult
End With
Next j
Next i
End Sub
From your question I understand that you want to select a range of cells (e.g. "A1:A5"), then select another range of cells (e.g. "B6:B10") and the respective values of the first selected Range should be placed as comments in the secon selected Range. Is this correct?
The following code checks if 2 ranges with an equal length are selected and copies the values of the first selected range as comments to the second selected range:
Private Sub Worksheet_SelectionChange(ByVal target As Range)
If InStr(target.Address, ",") Then
Dim selected_range() As String
selected_range = Split(target.Address, ",")
If Range(selected_range(0)).Rows.Count = Range(selected_range(1)).Rows.Count Then
Dim src As Range: Set src = Range(selected_range(0))
Dim tar As Range: Set tar = Range(selected_range(1))
For i = 0 To src.Rows.Count - 1
Dim sResult As String
sResult = "Maximal " & Cells(src.Row + i, src.Column)
With Cells(tar.Row + i, tar.Column)
.ClearComments
.AddComment
.Comment.Text Text:=sResult
End With
Next i
End If
End If
End Sub

Excel VBA : Find out which row has filter enabled

I am looking at various options in VBA to find out the row number in a worksheet that has filter enabled.
If ThisWorkbook.Sheets(1).AutoFilterMode = True Then
The above line checks only if the sheet contains filters, but I need to know which row number has the filters on.
This should do your job.
Sub test()
Dim rngRange As range
If ThisWorkbook.Sheets(1).AutoFilterMode = True Then
Set rngRange = ThisWorkbook.Sheets(1).AutoFilter.range
MsgBox "Address of Filter: " & rngRange.Address & Chr(10) _
& "Row Number is: " & rngRange.Row, vbOKOnly
End If
Set rngRange = Nothing
End Sub
This is a straight answer to your question:
Function CheckWhichRowHasFilter(r As range)
For Each rowi In r.Rows' Dim rowi As range
Set pa = rowi.Parent.AutoFilter'Dim pa As AutoFilter
If pa.FilterMode = True Then
CheckWhichRowHasFilter = pa.range.Address
Exit For
End If
Next rowi
End Function
This is how to iterate through Filters. The Property you want to check is Filter.On
Sub IterateThroughFilters()
Dim r As range
Set r = Selection
Dim rc As range
For Each rc In r.Columns
If Not rc.Parent.AutoFilter Is Nothing Then
Set currentColumnFilter = rc.Parent.AutoFilter ' Filteraddress: = currentColumnFilter.range.Address
Dim ccf As filters
Set ccf = currentColumnFilter.filters
Dim cf1 As filter
Set cf1 = ccf(1) 'onebased index
If cf1.On Then 'Here you check if filter is on
cfc1 = cf1.Criteria1(1)
cfc2 = cf1.Criteria1(2)
cfc3 = cf1.Criteria1(3)
End If
End If
Next rc
End Sub

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