Fiware: How to create lazy attributes through IDAS UltraLight - agent

I'm using the IoT Agent Ultra-Light module to communicate with the Orion context broker. I can create services and devices and I have checked that the observations reach the context broker too.
curl -X POST XXX.XXX.XXX.XXX:8090/iot/services \
-i \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-H "Fiware-Service: sanitysrv " \
-H "Fiware-ServicePath: / sanitysspath " \
-d '{"services": [{"apikey": "", "cbroker": "http://127.0.0.1:1026", "entity_type": "Dispositivo_tmp", "resource": "/iot/d"}]}'
curl -X POST XXX.XXX.XXX.XXX:8090/iot/devices \
-i \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-H "Fiware-Service: sanitysrv" \
-H "Fiware-ServicePath: /sanitysspath" \
-d '{"devices":[{"device_id":"CE_BDM_3","protocol":"PDI-IoTA-UltraLight", "commands": [], "attributes": [{"type":"int","name":"temperature","object_id":"t"}]}]}'
My problem is that I don´t know how to register a device that contains lazy attributes, and I haven´t found any documentation with related examples. The examples from other IoT Agents that I have tried are not working here.
¿How can it be done?

Lazy attributes are not supported in the UL2.0/MQTT Agent so far but in IoT Agents developed with node.js.
We'll let you know as soon as this feature is available.
Cheers,

Related

add tracking number using paypal tracking api

I'm trying to integrate #paypal tracking API https://developer.paypal.com/docs/tracking/integrate/ into my node app, so I can update paypal tracking information within the app.
I found this sample request on #paypal docs https://developer.paypal.com/docs/api/tracking/v1/#trackers_put
but how am I gonna use this in my node app ?
curl -v -X PUT https://api-m.sandbox.paypal.com/v1/shipping/trackers/8MC585209K746392H-443844607820 \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer Access-Token" \
-d '{
"transaction_id": "8MC585209K746392H",
"tracking_number": "443844607820",
"status": "SHIPPED",
"carrier": "FEDEX"
}'

Testing AWS API Gateway with cURL

I do have a simple AWS API Gateway implementation protected by an AWS_IAM Authorization.
I just want to test from command line via cURL :
curl --location --request GET 'https://<API_ID>.execute-api.eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/stage?type=type&category=category&lc=lc&passprhase=passprhase&product=product'
--header 'Authorization: AWS4-HMAC-SHA256 Credential=<AWS_ACCESS_KEY>/20200127/eu-west-1/execute-api/aws4_request, SignedHeaders=host;x-amz-content-sha256;x-amz-date, Signature=<AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY>' --header 'Content-Type: application/json' \
--data-raw '{"query":"","variables":{}}'
but keep getting the follow error :
Authorization header requires existence of either a 'X-Amz-Date' or a 'Date' header.
Can someone advice what am I doing wrong ?
AWS V4 signature authentication is supported in curl starting from version 7.75, so you should be able to call your AWS resource this way:
curl --location --request GET 'https://$API-ID.execute-api.eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/stage?type=type&category=category&lc=lc&passprhase=passprhase&product=product' \
--header 'Content-Type: application/json' \
--user $ACCESS_KEY:$SECRET_KEY \
--aws-sigv4 "aws:amz" \
--data-raw '{"query":"","variables":{}}'
Note that you may need to add in the --aws-sigv4 value your region and service.
For example: --aws-sigv4 "aws:amz:eu-west-2:execute-api"
You can find more documentation here: https://curl.se/libcurl/c/CURLOPT_AWS_SIGV4.html
And the documentation for the CLI option here: https://curl.se/docs/manpage.html#--aws-sigv4
AWS_IAM authorization uses Sigv4 and its calculation process requires values certain headers - Date being one of them. You are passing x-amz-date as a part of the "SignedHeaders" field, but not actually passing it with the other headers.
One way to create the right curl command to invoke an API with AWS_IAM would be to use Postman application. Add in the API URL and select "AWS Signature" under Authorization tab. You can then select the "Code" option and get the full curl command which would look something like this -
curl -X POST \
https://$API-ID.execute-api.$AWS_REGION.amazonaws.com/$STAGE/$RESOURCE \
-H 'authorization: AWS4-HMAC-SHA256 Credential=$ACCESS_KEY/20200128/$AWS_REGION/execute-api/aws4_request, SignedHeaders=content-type;host;x-amz-date, Signature=$SIGNATURE_VALUE' \
-H 'cache-control: no-cache' \
-H 'content-type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded' \
-H 'host: API-ID.execute-api.$AWS_REGION.amazonaws.com' \
-H 'postman-token: 15f9498e-95b7-f22b-eed9-016cdea07424' \
-H 'x-amz-date: $DATE_STAMP'
Create a Canonical Request for Signature Version 4
I could suggest to use awscurl which is much easier.
To install awscurl click here. For documentation you can refer here.
Example to call apigateway to call lambda for POST query is below.
awscurl --service execute-api -X POST -d '{ "alias" : "xyx", "type" : "LDAP" }' https://.execute-api.us-west-2.amazonaws.com/Prod/user/groups/get --region us-west-2 --access_key ACCESS_KEY --secret_key mfBl0YJRsXDue4C5F5B6rz1eUpQpA8uC24RtSnsg --security_token SECURITY_TOKEN

Send messages with https://webchat.botframework.com/

I'm trying to send messages following this guide, but i'm getting 403.
The bot is deployed on Azure using Web App Bot template.
I got the bearer token
curl -X POST \
https://login.microsoftonline.com/botframework.com/oauth2/v2.0/token \
-H 'Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded' \
-H 'Postman-Token: ea607e32-4939-4005-85f4-440bc71d6e12' \
-H 'cache-control: no-cache' \
-d 'grant_type=client_credentials&client_id=655fde6d-0086-4b7c-b82c-8033b05555e5&client_secret=C*bd%3B%7D%5Ed1%3F7_(D%5Dq%5E%2B%2Bm6c%5E%5BQ-%7D&scope=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.botframework.com%2F.default&undefined='
Send message with auth
curl -X POST \
https://webchat.botframework.com/v3/conversations/26573ac9cd7c4242aaa3c9692248b11a/activities \
-H 'Authorization: Bearer eyJ0eXAiOiJKV1QiLCJhbGciOiJSUzI1NiIsIng1dCI6Ii1zeE1KTUxDSURXTVRQdlp5SjZ0eC1DRHh3MCIsImtpZCI6Ii1zeE1KTUxDSURXTVRQdlp5SjZ0eC1DRHh3MCJ9.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.B4837ahaYuc00_dU8v-RyuC0CC0NXXKSGaNFyj5VcjkGsMUfKRBfXtDfebv0mMbDz7Vaw_VSmO4Y-WSn_LOrYv6qqB1-vGhD6zf3DkZ3SUnSUVkNmTS93Vc2N18C6pvAm129P2-YYlCJu-bQJtX-ZKXFjcJ2oQ70P-X3A-zFrVj1rSzd6pyRqRLJJw58ZnaAUosBs7KgEzDoRCRn61lcrDqIny-BoWrlGsTPMUWl2hAsZnj-0-QR0CE1oxTTfkRYElZua1zwsKf6-VaOxvQNhtkHemzqpo5ctUyQMmlkHEVyUCXhUPzPNYdgPyF87pLJq7fhimgRAe5YAjJMlbRANA' \
-H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
-H 'Postman-Token: f19c7788-3933-4b4a-9ce6-ebfcc953903f' \
-H 'cache-control: no-cache' \
-d '{
"type": "message",
"from": {
"id": "NotificationApi",
"name": "Notification"
},
"text": "Haircut on Saturday"
}'
The serviceUrl and conversation I got from session.message.address
Then, the response code is 403- Forbiden.
Can someone help me ?
I think the mistake here is that you're attempting to authenticate the WebChat channel with an OAuth based bearer token rather than using token based authentication. OAuth token acquisition happens over the channel once it's connection is established.
This blog post does a pretty good job explaining the difference between the two and walking through the various steps of configuring an DirectLine channel (which supports more advanced scenario for acquiring tokens), fetching a token from it for the WebChat to use and then, later, performing the OAuth token exchange via the Bot Framework Service.

Posting a Tweet with Unification Engine

When adding a connection using the Twitter connector offered by the Unification Engine, what are the parameters that need to be used and how are they to be passed in the URI?
To send tweet use
curl -XPOST https://apiv2.unificationengine.com/v2/message/send \
--data "{ \"message\": { \"receivers\": [{\"name\": \"name\", \"address\": \"TWITTER_HANDLE\" , \"Connector\": \"UNIQUE_CONNECTION_IDENTIFIER\"}],\"parts\": [{\"id\": \"1\",\"contentType\": \"text/plain\", \"data\":\"MESSAGE_CONTENT\" ,\"size\": MESSAGE_CONTENT_SIZE,\"type\": \"body\",\"sort\":0}]}}" \
-u USER_ACCESSKEY:USER_ACCESSSECRET -k
Where USER_ACCESSKEY:USER_ACCESSSECRET is got when you add the user using UE_APPKEY:UE_APPSECRET
curl -XPOST https://apiv2.unificationengine.com/v2/user/create -u UE_APPKEY:UE_APPSECRET \
--data '{}' -k
Response data:
{"status":200,"info":"200 OK","uri":"user://USER_ACCESSKEY:USER_ACCESSSECRET"}
Let me explain the commands used to add a twitter connection in #UnificationEngine
To add twitter connection in #UnificationEngine use
curl -XPOST https://apiv2.unificationengine.com/v2/connection/add \
-u USER_ACCESSKEY:USER_ACCESSSECRET \
--data '{"uri":"twitter://ACCESS_TOKEN:SECRET#twitter.com","name":"UNIQUE_CONNECTION_IDENTIFIER"}' \
-k
ACCESS_TOKEN:SECRET - is the one got by authentication the twitter connection in the user application.
UNIQUE_CONNECTION_IDENTIFIER - specified here will be further used to address this connection in UE.
f.e to send a tweet the user will have to use the variable specified under UNIQUE_CONNECTION_IDENTIFIER

Pausing a Kill Bill subscription

We've been using Kill Bill to manage a delivery subscription service. You can sign up to a subscription to receive the items you choose, and be billed monthly.
We want to implement a pause feature so that customers could delay their subscriptions if they went on holiday, for example.
The problem is that we can't figure out how to do that with the API. There's a method to cancel the entitlement (another word for subscription, I think) and one to update it, but nothing obviously related to pausing.
Maybe there's a parameter we need to pass in the update method that we haven't found yet?
You can find the API here, and the majority of the mentions of pausing we could locate in the documentation are on this page.
Any help would be greatly appreciated!
There is indeed a pause/resume capability in Kill Bill. This is specified at the bundle level (meaning if you have a bundle with multiple subscriptions they would all be paused/resumed). There is also another mechanism with a lower granularity, but let's start with the basics:
Assuming the following:
a tenant 'bob'/'lazar'
a bundle with subscriptions whose bundle_id = '627a0b2a-82ef-4d7f-b1c7-a5a94be705bf'
Pause on 2016-05-14 (interpreted in account timezone):
curl -v \
-X PUT \
-u admin:password \
-H "X-Killbill-ApiKey: bob" \
-H "X-Killbill-ApiSecret: lazar" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-H "X-Killbill-CreatedBy: stephane" \
'http://127.0.0.1:8080/1.0/kb/bundles/627a0b2a-82ef-4d7f-b1c7-a5a94be705bf/pause?requestedDate=2016-05-14'
Resume on 2016-05-18 (interpreted in account timezone):
curl -v \
-X PUT \
-u admin:password \
-H "X-Killbill-ApiKey: bob" \
-H "X-Killbill-ApiSecret: lazar" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-H "X-Killbill-CreatedBy: stephane" \
'http://127.0.0.1:8080/1.0/kb/bundles/627a0b2a-82ef-4d7f-b1c7-a5a94be705bf/resume?requestedDate=2016-05-18'

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