i am using parrot Linux the latest version . i want to install/use a nano adapter (802.11n) USB
i tried several ways but i failed
tried 1
after trying this i found no other way to ask for help
the following error i am getting while using make && make install
└──╼ #sudo make && make install
make -C tools
make[1]: Entering directory '/home/ano/Downloads/linux/tools'
gcc -g bin2h.c -o bin2h
make[1]: Leaving directory '/home/ano/Downloads/linux/tools'
/home/ano/Downloads/linux/tools/bin2h
cp -f os/linux/Makefile.6 /home/ano/Downloads/linux/os/linux/Makefile
make -C /lib/modules/4.1.8-parrot-686-pae/build SUBDIRS=/home/ano/Downloads/linux/os/linux modules
make[1]: Entering directory '/usr/src/linux-headers-4.1.8-parrot-686-pae'
CC [M] /home/ano/Downloads/linux/os/linux/../../os/linux/rt_profile.o
/home/ano/Downloads/linux/os/linux/../../os/linux/rt_profile.c: In function ‘announce_802_3_packet’:
/home/ano/Downloads/linux/os/linux/../../os/linux/rt_profile.c:331:16: warning: unused variable ‘pAd’ [-Wunused-variable]
RTMP_ADAPTER *pAd = (RTMP_ADAPTER *)pAdSrc;
^
CC [M] /home/ano/Downloads/linux/os/linux/../../sta/assoc.o
CC [M] /home/ano/Downloads/linux/os/linux/../../sta/auth.o
CC [M] /home/ano/Downloads/linux/os/linux/../../sta/auth_rsp.o
CC [M] /home/ano/Downloads/linux/os/linux/../../sta/sync.o
/home/ano/Downloads/linux/os/linux/../../sta/sync.c: In function ‘PeerBeacon’:
/home/ano/Downloads/linux/os/linux/../../sta/sync.c:2180:12: warning: passing argument 8 of ‘StaAddMacTableEntry’ from incompatible pointer type
ie_list,
^
In file included from /home/ano/Downloads/linux/include/rt_config.h:59:0,
from /home/ano/Downloads/linux/os/linux/../../sta/sync.c:28:
/home/ano/Downloads/linux/include/rtmp.h:7892:9: note: expected ‘struct IE_LISTS *’ but argument is of type ‘struct BCN_IE_LIST *’
BOOLEAN StaAddMacTableEntry(
^
CC [M] /home/ano/Downloads/linux/os/linux/../../sta/sanity.o
CC [M] /home/ano/Downloads/linux/os/linux/../../sta/rtmp_data.o
/home/ano/Downloads/linux/os/linux/../../sta/rtmp_data.c: In function ‘STAHandleRxDataFrame’:
/home/ano/Downloads/linux/os/linux/../../sta/rtmp_data.c:523:33: warning: passing argument 2 of ‘MacTableLookup’ from incompatible pointer type
pEntry = MacTableLookup(pAd, &pHeader->Addr2);
^
In file included from /home/ano/Downloads/linux/include/rt_config.h:59:0,
from /home/ano/Downloads/linux/os/linux/../../sta/rtmp_data.c:28:
/home/ano/Downloads/linux/include/rtmp.h:8429:18: note: expected ‘UCHAR *’ but argument is of type ‘UCHAR (*)[6]’
MAC_TABLE_ENTRY *MacTableLookup(RTMP_ADAPTER *pAd, UCHAR *pAddr);
^
CC [M] /home/ano/Downloads/linux/os/linux/../../sta/connect.o
CC [M] /home/ano/Downloads/linux/os/linux/../../sta/wpa.o
CC [M] /home/ano/Downloads/linux/os/linux/../../sta/sta_cfg.o
/home/ano/Downloads/linux/os/linux/../../sta/sta_cfg.c: In function ‘RTMPIoctlRF’:
/home/ano/Downloads/linux/os/linux/../../sta/sta_cfg.c:5306:7: warning: format ‘%X’ expects argument of type ‘unsigned int’, but argument 5 has type ‘LONG’ [-Wformat=]
sprintf(msg+strlen(msg), "BANK%d_R%02d:%02X ", bank_Id, rfId, rfValue);
^
/home/ano/Downloads/linux/os/linux/../../sta/sta_cfg.c:5359:27: warning: passing argument 2 of ‘RtmpDrvAllRFPrint’ from incompatible pointer type
RtmpDrvAllRFPrint(NULL, msg, strlen(msg));
^
In file included from /home/ano/Downloads/linux/include/rt_config.h:64:0,
from /home/ano/Downloads/linux/os/linux/../../sta/sta_cfg.c:28:
/home/ano/Downloads/linux/include/rt_os_util.h:668:6: note: expected ‘UINT32 *’ but argument is of type ‘PSTRING’
VOID RtmpDrvAllRFPrint(
^
/home/ano/Downloads/linux/os/linux/../../sta/sta_cfg.c:5209:22: warning: unused variable ‘rf_bank’ [-Wunused-variable]
UCHAR regRF = 0, rf_bank = 0;
^
/home/ano/Downloads/linux/os/linux/../../sta/sta_cfg.c: In function ‘RTMPIoctlShow’:
/home/ano/Downloads/linux/os/linux/../../sta/sta_cfg.c:5766:85: error: macro "__DATE__" might prevent reproducible builds [-Werror=date-time]
snprintf(extra, size, "Driver version-%s, %s %s\n", STA_DRIVER_VERSION, __DATE__, __TIME__ );
^
/home/ano/Downloads/linux/os/linux/../../sta/sta_cfg.c:5766:95: error: macro "__TIME__" might prevent reproducible builds [-Werror=date-time]
snprintf(extra, size, "Driver version-%s, %s %s\n", STA_DRIVER_VERSION, __DATE__, __TIME__ );
^
/home/ano/Downloads/linux/os/linux/../../sta/sta_cfg.c: In function ‘RtmpIoctl_rt_ioctl_siwgenie’:
/home/ano/Downloads/linux/os/linux/../../sta/sta_cfg.c:7610:13: warning: assignment from incompatible pointer type
eid_ptr = pAd->StaCfg.pWpaAssocIe;
^
cc1: some warnings being treated as errors
scripts/Makefile.build:258: recipe for target '/home/ano/Downloads/linux/os/linux/../../sta/sta_cfg.o' failed
make[2]: *** [/home/ano/Downloads/linux/os/linux/../../sta/sta_cfg.o] Error 1
Makefile:1384: recipe for target '_module_/home/ano/Downloads/linux/os/linux' failed
make[1]: *** [_module_/home/ano/Downloads/linux/os/linux] Error 2
make[1]: Leaving directory '/usr/src/linux-headers-4.1.8-parrot-686-pae'
Makefile:394: recipe for target 'LINUX' failed
make: *** [LINUX] Error 2
can one please check and help me on it ....
I got that error, too, on a fresh Debian installation, despite being able to make that driver flawlessly a few times before.
Some problems were gone when I edited the os/linux/config.mk file as per the README file included in the driver folder, but then, new ones occured, considering something about the DATE and TIME functions.
I found that the solution is to install package firmware-ralink that also contains drivers for your USB Wireless dongle.
On my Debian Jessie installation, it said that firmware-ralink package is now included in the firmware-non-free package.
Related
I had asked a quesion at kernelnewbies email list and later I thought I found the answer (I thought I can put it in my defconfig). But then later found it was my mistake. So I still have the question and I ask it here to get answer.
This is what I see when I search “KERNEL_RWX” during “make menuconfig” for arm64 kernel(5-10.0-rc5).
The Kconfig file says CONFIG_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX is for setting text and rodata read-only.
Symbol: ARCH_OPTIONAL_KERNEL_RWX [=n]
Type : bool
Defined at arch/Kconfig:928
Symbol: ARCH_OPTIONAL_KERNEL_RWX_DEFAULT [=n]
Type : bool
Defined at arch/Kconfig:931
Symbol: STRICT_KERNEL_RWX [=y]
Type : bool
Defined at arch/Kconfig:937
Prompt: Make kernel text and rodata read-only
Depends on: ARCH_HAS_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX [=y]
Visible if: ARCH_HAS_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX [=y] && ARCH_OPTIONAL_KERNEL_RWX [=n]
Location:
(1) -> General architecture-dependent options
I wanted to try setting STRICT_KERNEL_RWX to =n. The 'Visible if' descriptionn says this option is visible when ARCH_OPTIONAL_KERNEL_RWX is =y which is now =n. (The STRICT_KERNEL_RWX menu didn't appear as a configurable menu in the menuconfig at this time). This is the lines in arch/Kconfig.
config ARCH_OPTIONAL_KERNEL_RWX
def_bool n
So I modified to ARCH_OPTIONAL_KERNEL_RWX=y in arch/Kconfig line 928. (BTW, This is question : is it correct to modify this Kconfig file directly? I’m not sure at the moment)
Then I could see the STRICT_KERNEL_RWX menu in the menuconfig and I set it to =n as I wanted.
But when I build the kernel, I see this errors.
ckim#ckim-ubuntu:~/ProjX/LinuxDevDrv/kernel-release-RD-INFRA-2020.11.30$ makeit
CALL scripts/atomic/check-atomics.sh
CALL scripts/checksyscalls.sh
CHK include/generated/compile.h
CC arch/arm64/mm/mmu.o
arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c: In function 'parse_rodata':
arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c:595:28: error: 'rodata_enabled' undeclared (first use in this function)
595 | int ret = strtobool(arg, &rodata_enabled);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c:595:28: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in
arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c: In function 'map_entry_trampoline':
arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c:614:18: error: 'rodata_enabled' undeclared (first use in this function)
614 | pgprot_t prot = rodata_enabled ? PAGE_KERNEL_ROX : PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC;
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c: In function 'map_kernel':
arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c:669:23: error: 'rodata_enabled' undeclared (first use in this function)
669 | pgprot_t text_prot = rodata_enabled ? PAGE_KERNEL_ROX : PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC;
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
make[2]: *** [scripts/Makefile.build:283: arch/arm64/mm/mmu.o] Error 1
make[1]: *** [scripts/Makefile.build:500: arch/arm64/mm] Error 2
make: *** [Makefile:1799: arch/arm64] Error 2
variable “rodata_enabled” is defined in init/main.c as below.
#if defined(CONFIG_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX) || defined(CONFIG_STRICT_MODULE_RWX)
bool rodata_enabled __ro_after_init = true;
static int __init set_debug_rodata(char *str)
{
return strtobool(str, &rodata_enabled);
}
__setup("rodata=", set_debug_rodata);
#endif
But now that CONFIG_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX=n, the above lines are not compiled here (CONFIG_STRICT_MODULE_RWX=n too). However, arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c code is still using rodata_enabled. Is this a bug of the code? Or am I missing something?
I can modify init/main.c and include/linux/init.h so that this rodata_enabled and related functions be defined regardless of these CONFIG values and make the errors go away, but I’m curious if this a kind of kernel bug raising compiler error.
So again my question is how should I change ARCH_OPTIONAL_KERNEL_RWX value? I tried setting it in my defconfig file but when I do make xxx_defonfig, the .config file shows still ARCH_OPTIONAL_KERNEL_RWX=n. Should I edit the arch/Kconfig file really?
Apparently in tbb::flow the source_node has been deprecated, and starting in the 2021.1 version we are only supposed to use input_node. Simply replacing the class does not seem to work, though. I have a working code using source_node in version 2020.3. If I try using input_node I get a cryptic message.
It seems input_node expects Body to implement a function that takes a flow_control object. Is this the case? Otherwise what is wrong here?
I cannot seem to be able to run any example codes with input_body.
====================[ Build | capybara | Debug-System ]==========================
/home/nicolau/bin/clion-2020.1.1/bin/cmake/linux/bin/cmake --build /home/nicolau/src/capybara/cmake-build-debug-system --target capybara -- -j 9
Scanning dependencies of target capybara
[ 50%] Building CXX object CMakeFiles/capybara.dir/main.cpp.o
In file included from /home/nicolau/src/oneapi-tbb-2021.1-beta08/include/tbb/flow_graph.h:345:0,
from /home/nicolau/src/capybara/main.cpp:9:
/home/nicolau/src/oneapi-tbb-2021.1-beta08/include/tbb/detail/_flow_graph_body_impl.h: In instantiation of ‘Output tbb::detail::d1::input_body_leaf<Output, Body>::operator()(tbb::detail::d1::flow_control&) [with Output = std::tuple<cv::Mat, std::chrono::time_point<std::chrono::_V2::system_clock, std::chrono::duration<long int, std::ratio<1, 1000000000> > > >; Body = main(int, char**)::<lambda(imgtv&)>]’:
/home/nicolau/src/capybara/main.cpp:424:1: required from here
/home/nicolau/src/oneapi-tbb-2021.1-beta08/include/tbb/detail/_flow_graph_body_impl.h:88:66: error: no match for call to ‘(main(int, char**)::<lambda(imgtv&)>) (tbb::detail::d1::flow_control&)’
Output operator()(flow_control& fc) override { return body(fc); }
^
/home/nicolau/src/capybara/main.cpp:350:58: note: candidate: main(int, char**)::<lambda(imgtv&)>
tbb::flow::input_node<imgtv> src(g, [&](imgtv &v) -> bool {
^~~~
/home/nicolau/src/capybara/main.cpp:350:58: note: no known conversion for argument 1 from ‘tbb::detail::d1::flow_control’ to ‘imgtv& {aka std::tuple<cv::Mat, std::chrono::time_point<std::chrono::_V2::system_clock, std::chrono::duration<long int, std::ratio<1, 1000000000> > > >&}’
CMakeFiles/capybara.dir/build.make:82: recipe for target 'CMakeFiles/capybara.dir/main.cpp.o' failed
make[3]: *** [CMakeFiles/capybara.dir/main.cpp.o] Error 1
CMakeFiles/Makefile2:95: recipe for target 'CMakeFiles/capybara.dir/all' failed
make[2]: *** [CMakeFiles/capybara.dir/all] Error 2
CMakeFiles/Makefile2:102: recipe for target 'CMakeFiles/capybara.dir/rule' failed
make[1]: *** [CMakeFiles/capybara.dir/rule] Error 2
Makefile:138: recipe for target 'capybara' failed
make: *** [capybara] Error 2
Apparently the interface has changed compared to source_node, and the function is now supposed to take a flow_control reference and return the new input object as output.
https://github.com/oneapi-src/oneTBB/issues/270#issuecomment-683645172
I'm on windows 7 (64bit).
My nim version is:Nim Compiler Version 0.12.0 (2015-12-15) [Windows: i386]
I tried to build libsodium (https://github.com/jedisct1/libsodium) with this nim wrapper (https://github.com/judofyr/sodium.nim)
I've compiled libsodium with VS2013 -> Release Win32
I see the libsodium.lib
i've placed the nim wrapper next to it.
So it looks like this:
\libsodium-1.0.2\Build\Release\Win32\nimwrapper.nim
\libsodium-1.0.2\Build\Release\Win32\libsodium.lib
now i tried to compile the wrapper with
nim c nimwrapper.nim
now i see the following error message:
C:\Users\hello\Downloads\libsodium-1.0.2\Build\Release\Win32>nim c nimwrapper.nim
Hint: system [Processing]
Hint: nimwrapper [Processing]
Hint: strutils [Processing]
Hint: parseutils [Processing]
CC: nimwrapper
c:\users\hello\downloads\libsodium-1.0.2\build\release\win32\nimcache\nimwrapper.c: In function 'nimwrapperInit000':
c:\users\hello\downloads\libsodium-1.0.2\build\release\win32\nimcache\nimwrapper.c:449:2: error: incompatible type for argument 1 of 'HEX24_108328'
LOC2 = HEX24_108328(sig_108406);
^
In file included from c:\users\hello\downloads\libsodium-1.0.2\build\release\win32\nimcache\nimwrapper.c:9:0:
c:\users\hello\downloads\libsodium-1.0.2\build\release\win32\nimcache\nimwrapper.c:330:27: note: expected 'struct Signature108092 *' but argument is of type '
Signature108092'
N_NIMCALL(NimStringDesc*, HEX24_108328)(Signature108092* sig) {
^
C:\Nim\lib/nimbase.h:168:57: note: in definition of macro 'N_NIMCALL'
# define N_NIMCALL(rettype, name) rettype __fastcall name
^
Hint: [Link]
gcc.exe: error: c:\users\hello\downloads\libsodium-1.0.2\build\release\win32\nimcache\nimwrapper.o: No such file or directory
Error: execution of an external program failed: 'gcc.exe -o c:\users\hello\downloads\libsodium-1.0.2\build\release\win32\nimwrapper.exe c:\users\hello\do
wnloads\libsodium-1.0.2\build\release\win32\nimcache\stdlib_parseutils.o c:\users\hello\downloads\libsodium-1.0.2\build\release\win32\nimcache\stdlib_strutils
.o c:\users\hello\downloads\libsodium-1.0.2\build\release\win32\nimcache\stdlib_system.o c:\users\hello\downloads\libsodium-1.0.2\build\release\win32\nimcac
he\nimwrapper.o -lsodium '
C:\Users\hello\Downloads\libsodium-1.0.2\Build\Release\Win32>
Any idea?
I get the same error on Linux, submitted it as a bug: https://github.com/nim-lang/Nim/issues/3962
static const struct inode_operations msdos_dir_inode_operations = {
.create = msdos_create,
.lookup = msdos_lookup,
.unlink = msdos_unlink,
.mkdir = msdos_mkdir,
.rmdir = msdos_rmdir,
.rename = msdos_rename,
.setattr = fat_setattr,
.getattr = fat_getattr,
.compat_ioctl = my_ioctl, ---->error
};
i also tried with unlocked_ioctl but same error occured
[root#localhost fat]# make
make -C /lib/modules/3.11.10-100.fc18.x86_64/build M=/home/aditya/linux-3.12.6/fs/fat modules
make[1]: Entering directory `/usr/src/kernels/3.11.10-100.fc18.x86_64'
CC [M] /home/aditya/linux-3.12.6/fs/fat/namei_msdos.o
/home/aditya/linux-3.12.6/fs/fat/namei_msdos.c:646:2: error: unknown field ‘compat_ioctl’ specified in initializer
/home/aditya/linux-3.12.6/fs/fat/namei_msdos.c:646:2: warning: initialization from incompatible pointer type [enabled by default]
/home/aditya/linux-3.12.6/fs/fat/namei_msdos.c:646:2: warning: (near initialization for ‘msdos_dir_inode_operations.setxattr’) [enabled by default]
make[2]: * [/home/aditya/linux-3.12.6/fs/fat/namei_msdos.o] Error 1
make[1]: * [module/home/aditya/linux-3.12.6/fs/fat] Error 2
make[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/src/kernels/3.11.10-100.fc18.x86_64'
make: * [all] Error 2
The ioctl has been changed for a reason and it would be best if you follow the kernel changes in your driver too. You can not use drivers compiled for one version in another.
The change is not too difficult one.
In the fops structure change
ioctl to unlocked_ioctl
and in the ioctl function in your driver, do not pass the inode pointer. That is all, the rest of the code can remain the same.
see this tutorial for more details
I am trying to compile libframe. When I do, I receive the following messages.
BaseException.cpp: In constructor 'BaseException::BaseException()':
BaseException.cpp:30:33: error: 'strcpy' was not declared in this scope
BaseException.cpp: In constructor 'BaseException::BaseException(const char*)':
BaseException.cpp:35:31: error: 'strncpy' was not declared in this scope
BaseException.cpp: In constructor 'BaseException::BaseException(std::string&)':
BaseException.cpp:41:39: error: 'strncpy' was not declared in this scope
BaseException.cpp: In static member function 'static BaseException BaseException::factory(const char*, ...)':
BaseException.cpp:49:31: error: 'memset' was not declared in this scope
make[1]: *** [BaseException.o] Error 1
make[1]: Leaving directory `/home/alanc/media_man/libframe/libframe-1.0.0/src'
make: *** [all-recursive] Error 1
I am having trouble finding any information about this program.
libframe
Thanks.