I want to use AutoHotkey to run a program and send some keystrokes.
But I don't get it to work. The program pops up, and then nothing happens.
Here is what I have so far:
run, c:\windows\sysnative\gfxv4_0.exe
WinActivate, "Intel(R) Graphics Control Panel"
SendInput {Tab}{Tab}{Tab}{Tab}{Tab}{Tab}{Tab}{Tab}{Tab}{Enter}
Just for testing, I have also tried to send some keys to notepad, but that doesn't work either. The notepad window pops up, but then nothing:
run notepad.exe
WinActivate "Unbenannt - Editor"
SendInput abc{Tab}{Tab}xyz
I have also tried WinActivate without parameters, but no results either. Have also tried with Send, SendPlay, SendEvent and SendRaw. No change.
System is Windows 8.1 64 Bit, latest Service Packs.
Core i7, 8 GB, 2 screens.
Remove the quotes
The parameters of AHK commands are literal strings unless specified otherwise in the help for a command or you explicitly make the parameter an expression: WinActivate, % "some string"
Wait for the window to appear before activating it because launching an application takes time:
WinWait Intel(R) Graphics Control Panel
Maybe there's ® instead of (R). Use the exact window title text from Window Spy application that comes with AutoHotkey.
Related
I create two windows through autohotkey and move them to my leftmost and rightmost monitor respectively (I have 3 monitors).
When I minimize them, and call them again, they are being shown on the central monitor. But I want them to be shown where they were before.
See following gif.
Following is the ahk script:
Run, Notepad
WinWait, ahk_class Notepad
WinSetTitle, asd
Run, Notepad
Sleep, 1000
WinGet, fensterID, List, ahk_class Notepad
Loop, %fensterID% { ; will run loop for number of windows in array
WinActivateBottom, % "ahk_id " fensterID%A_Index%
WinGetTitle, title, A
MsgBox, %title%
if (title == "asd")
WinMove A,, 1500, 0
else
WinMove A,, -2304, 0
WinMaximize, A
}
Meanwhile I switched to AutoIt and - having the same problem there - I found out, thanks also to this, that it works if I disable the maximized option for Windows Terminal (the actual program I was trying out with), then move and maximize the window. It should do the same with AutoHotKey.
Pressing +G in Windows 10 causes the Xbox Game Bar to open - it overlays the current application, regardless of if it's a game or not (though Windows maintains its own database of games as a hint to show the bar automatically on process startup or not)
I wondered how this is possible - I don't have any Windows 10 Xbox App-related processes running on my computer.
Process Explorer shows that when WinKey+G is pressed, the following happens:
An svchost.exe instance (which is hosting the BrokerInfrastructure, DcomLaunch, LSM, PlugPlay Power, and SystemEventsBroker services) invokes "%windir%\System32\bcastdvr.exe" -ServerName:Windows.Media.Capture.Internal.BroadcastDVRServer
bcastdvr.exe then invokes "C:\Windows\System32\GamePanel.exe {hexString} /eventType=8 (where {hexString} is a 16-hex digit (8 byte) string, presumably a window handle or equivalent).
GamePanel.exe then creates the window.
But the overlay window itself is special - it doesn't seem to be a normal hWnd - for example, I observe that my mouse cursor loses its drop-shadow and the "sonar pulse" effect (when I tap the Ctrl key to show my cursor location) stays in-place where my mouse cursor was when I opened the Game bar. I also noticed how smooth and fluid the game-bar's animations are - quite unlike a typical Win32 window. Is it using the XAML UI framework? If so, how is it doing it outside of the Windows UWP Sandbox?
Curiously, the game-bar is also able to target elevated windows too.
I tried - and failed - to inspect the windows using Spy++ because it disappears as soon as another window gets focus - but when I elected to start recording a window (so you get the recording overlay, which always remains on-screen), the overlay disappeared as soon as I used Spy++'s "Find Window" tool. How is the GameBar Recording Overlay doing this?
So it turns out that after some research, I found out that the gamebar is a .exe file located in C:\Program Files\WindowsApps\Microsoft.XboxGamingOverlay_5.120.4062.0_x64__8wekyb3d8bbwe that is opened with the Win-G shortcut (which can be changed). From what I've seen, when opened, you will not be able to see the gamebar in the apps page of task manager, but rather the background processes page where it is grouped with the runtime broker which makes me believe that it is a program that is loaded by default on boot and built in to the ram of the OS of the device. You can find the properties of the gamebar when you expand the gamebar section in the background processes section then right click the "Xbox Game Bar" and then clicking properties. I think that the transition into the gamebar are smooth because of it potentially being an app built in the RAM and offloaded as a background process by default. The SYSTEM account also has full control of the file which furthers supports the possibility that the Xbox Game Bar is a feature that is pinned on windows ram.
My cygwin terminal (known as Mintty) can't work, when I minimize it to the windows taskbar, and restore it, and it will receive the Ctrl-C signal, but i didn't touch any key.
This is wierd. when a long time command is running, i swith it to see wether is finishe, then it is interputed my Ctrl -C. I refresh intall it several times. it's still there.
This situation can also happened when i select some text on the terminal.
Thanks
Some translator software have the "Hyper Translate" function, which will copy texts selected then tries to translate it, the way how it copy strings is to simulate a Ctrl-C from keyboard. When using cygwin or some ssh/telnet terminal tools (e.g. SecureCRT, putty, NX Client..) and the Ctrl-C is not set as the hotkey for copy action, and you tries to select a block of texts, trouble comes.
I guess the one who asking this question is also a Chinese like me. Then, the famous software which will bring this trouble is "Youdao Dictionary".
Disabling the "Hyper Translate / HuaCiFanYi" function of the "Youdao Dictionary" is a remedy.
As Leif Zhang mentioned, if you are using Lingoes or other dictionary you should uncheck the option Translate Selected Text as the following image.
I have run into this freaky thing in two places now, on a Windows 7 and an XP machine.
I have a laptop with an extra monitor connected. I start up cygwin's x-server, using the start menu shortcut (Cygwin-X/XWin Server). I then start an xterm by right-click the X icon in the icon tray at the bottom right, and selecting Applications/xterm.
I get an xterm. In it I can type text, but depending on which monitor the xterm window resides, all characters that require two keypresses on my swedish keyboard (example: "~" requires me to first press alt+the key marked "^ ¨ ~" and then press space, rendering a single ~ on the screen) result in a space being printed.
If I move the xterm to the other monitor, I am suddenly able to type a ~ in the xterm. Move it back to the previous monitor, and I can't type ~ anymore.
Weird or what? This is the problem I have now, on my XP laptop. On my Windows7 laptop (same basic setup) I had the problem that I could only type stuff like åäö (not indirect/combined characters - I have keys marked å, ä and ö respectively on my keyboard) on one monitor, not the other.
I have messed around with different ways to start up the X Server, I think I am doing it the right way as I describe here.
My cygwin installation is maybe a year old on both machines. I would like to be able to find whatever setting causes this behaviour, so I can handle it should I come across similar problems in the future.
Any ideas?
Edit: some stuff that looked like html tags got mangled.
Since this seems to be a problem only with xterm, as a simple workaround I would suggest using some other terminal emulator instead of xterm. On Cygwin, a really nice substitute is mintty (available as a Cygwin package from within Cygwin setup). I stopped using xterm in favor of mintty some time ago because I found it to simply be an all-around more useful terminal emulator.
As a possible side benefit of using mintty, if xterm is the only X application you typically use, then you don't even need to run an X server any more because mintty is not an X application.
I have an application that sends the focus to other windows but those windows then don't automatically display themselves in the foreground, i.e. on top of all the other windows. Where can I configure the preferences of my window manager so that this is the default behaviour?
In particular I'm using the Ctrl-0 and Ctrl-Shft-0 shortcuts in the MATLAB IDE to move between the command window and the editor window and although the focus seems to be transferred the new window doesn't automatically redraw itself in the foreground.
Not sure of a key binding off hand that does it, but if you alt-click on a window (which allows you to drag a window) it should come to the front.
As codeDr suggests, MATLAB is also kind of bad about repainting its windows. If you draw to a figure while code is executing, the figure does not update unless you execute drawnow or have some similar pause in the execution to allow the GUI to repaint. Since we're talking about MATLAB, the figure command will also cause the indicated figure to come to the front (in fact, it's harder to get it to not come to the front). So you could do figure(gcf) to bring the current figure to the front, or save the figure number with h = figure; and then later do figure(h). Incidentally, if you want to switch current figures without switching focus, set(0, 'CurrentFigure', h) should set h to the current figure.
Your window manager (probably Metacity?) implements focus-stealing prevention so that rogue apps don't pop up windows that would disturb your typing. Matlab needs to raise its window, and give it the input focus with the correct timestamp. If this is being done from a KeyPress event handler, the timestamp for setting the input focus would be the timestamp from the KeyPress event (i.e. the timestamp of the user-generated event that caused a window to be raised/focused).
To politely give the input focus to a window, google for _NET_ACTIVE_WINDOW.
Usually when the window doesn't repaint, it means that the application's main application loop isn't running to refresh the window. Could it be that Matlab is doing some computation or disk activity when you are switching between windows?