htaccess - HTTP to HTTPS and .HTML to / - .htaccess

I need help with an .htaccess that:
forces http:// to https://
AND
forces .html to /
What I have so far:
Options -MultiViews
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^([^\.]+)$ $1.html [NC,L]

Options -MultiViews
RewriteEngine On
#1 This line checks if the https is off
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} ^off$
#then, redirect to https
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ https://%{HTTP_HOST}/$1 [NC,L,R]
#2 this line checks if the request is /file.html
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} /([^.]+)\.html [NC]
#then redirect /file.html to /file
RewriteRule ^ /%1 [NC,L,R]
#3 if the request is not for dir
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
#and the request is an existing filename
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}.html -f
#then rewrite /file to /file.html
RewriteRule ^([^/]+)/?$ $1.html [NC,L]
In the example above, the first condition is met when the original scheme is HTTP, and then the rule is processed. HTTP goes to HTTPS. The first Round of rewrite processing ends here.
In the second round, mod_rewrite accepts the URI /file.html and the rule redirects it to /file, since the /file does not exist in directory, so we need to rewrite it to the original file #3...

RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^example\.com [NC]
RewriteCond %{SERVER_PORT} 80
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ https://www.yourdomain.com/$1 [R,L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^([^\.]+)$ $1.html [NC,L]
I've used both of them before, but I haven't used them together. Hope this helps.
(EDIT)
To actually FORCE extensions to look like directories:
RewriteBase /
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} \s/+(.+?)\.html[\s?] [NC]
RewriteRule ^ /%1/ [R=302,L,NE]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^(.+[^/])$ %{REQUEST_URI}/ [R=302,NE,L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{DOCUMENT_ROOT}/$1\.html -f [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.+?)/?$ $1.html [L]
http://alexcican.com/post/how-to-remove-php-html-htm-extensions-with-htaccess/
http://www.inmotionhosting.com/support/website/ssl/how-to-force-https-using-the-htaccess-file

First of all, make sure mod-rewrite is enabled.
Then, put this code in your htaccess (which should be in document root folder)
Options -MultiViews
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
# Redirect http urls to https equivalent
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} off
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ https://{HTTP_HOST}/$1 [R=301,L]
# Redirect existing /path/file.html to /path/file/
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -f
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} \s/(.+?)\.html\s [NC]
RewriteRule ^ %1/ [R=301,L]
# Internally rewrite back /path/file/ to /path/file.html (if existing)
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{DOCUMENT_ROOT}/$1\.html -f
RewriteRule ^(.+)/$ $1.html [L]
Warning:
Make sure to serve the same document root as http for https (apache ssl block configuration)
Be aware that this creates virtual directories (by adding a trailing
slash) which could mess up your html resources (if you're using
relative paths instead of absolute paths). If so, use absolute paths
instead

Related

write htaccess to hide html file extension + make http go to https + make xyz.com go to www.xyz.com

I have the following code in a htaccess file.
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{SERVER_PORT} 80
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ https://www.domain-name.com/$1 [R,L]
I don't know anything about htaccess files but this appears to do the following:
• make domain-name.com go to www.domain-name.com
and
• make http://www.domain-name.com go to https://www.domain-name.com
so everything is going to https://www.domain-name.com Which is what I want.
However how do I also hide the .html file endings? So domain-name.com/about.html becomes domain-name/about
I've found the following code:
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^([^\.]+)$ $1.html [NC,L]
But don't know how to combine the two bits of code?
You can have these rules in your Apache config or site root .htaccess:
RewriteEngine On
# add www and turn on https in same rule
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www\. [NC,OR]
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} !on
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^(?:www\.)?(.+)$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^ https://www.%1%{REQUEST_URI} [R=301,L,NE]
## hide .html extension
# To externally redirect /file.html to /file
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} \s/+(.+?)\.html[\s?] [NC]
RewriteRule ^ /%1 [R=301,NE,L]
# To internally rewrite /file to /file.html
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}.html -f
RewriteRule ^(.+?)/?$ $1.html [L]

redirecting to localhost dashboard instead of project root

I have a site in localhost - ourallnews. I want to redirect all keyword - index, index.php, index.html to site root - localhost/ourallnews/. I have applied following rule in .htaccess but it is redirected to - localhost/dashboard/. How to fix it ?
RewriteEngine on
RewriteBase /ourallnews/
RewriteRule ^(.*)index\.(php|html?)$ /$1 [R=301,NC,L]
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} /category(?:\.php)?\?cat=([^\s&]+) [NC]
RewriteRule ^ %1? [R=301,L]
# internal forward from pretty URL to actual one
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^([\w-]+)$ category.php?cat=$1 [L,QSA]
If you're using a RewriteBase then just use a relative link while redirecting:
RewriteEngine on
RewriteBase /ourallnews/
RewriteRule ^(.*)index\.(?:php|html?)$ $1 [R=301,NC,NE,L]
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} /category(?:\.php)?\?cat=([^\s&]+) [NC]
RewriteRule ^ %1? [R=301,L]
# internal forward from pretty URL to actual one
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^([\w-]+)/?$ category.php?cat=$1 [L,QSA]
Make sure to clear browser cache or use a new browser for your testing.

How to let htaccess distinguish between files and ids

Options +FollowSymLinks
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} !=on
RewriteRule ^ https://%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [L,R=301]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d # not an existing dir
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f # not an existing file
RewriteCond %{DOCUMENT_ROOT}%{REQUEST_URI}\.php -f # and page.php exists
# redirect to the physical page
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ $1.php [L]
# otherwise, redirect to serve.php
RewriteRule ^ /serve.php [L]
RewriteRule ^(\w+)$ ./serve.php?id=$1
So in the first part of the code I just turn http into https. My aim is that I can use urls without an .php but in my old code I had the problem that if I did so, it was used as an id for my serve.php page. So if use https://example.com/contact it was like https://example.com/serve.php?id=contact but I want it to work as https://example.com/contact.php but on the other side I want that ids that arent directions or file should still work as ids. My old code was...
Options +FollowSymLinks
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} !=on
RewriteRule ^ https://%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [L,R=301]
RewriteCond %{SCRIPT_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{SCRIPT_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^(\w+)$ ./serve.php?id=$1
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^([^\.]+)$ $1.php [NC,L]
You can use these rules in your site root .htaccess:
Options +FollowSymLinks
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} !=on
RewriteRule ^ https://%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [L,R=301,NE]
# skip rules below this for files and directories
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -d [OR]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -f
RewriteRule ^ - [L]
# rewrite to the physical php page
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}.php -f
RewriteRule ^(.+?)/?$ $1.php [L]
# otherwise, redirect to serve.php
RewriteRule ^/?$ serve.php [L]
RewriteRule ^(\w+)/?$ serve.php?id=$1 [L,QSA]

How externally redirect url using htaccess, when url contain space, number or dash

I am new in htacces.
I want to create htaccess like stackoverflow.
Check any url of stackoverflow like "hide file extension in url by htaccess". If you put .html/.php/.asp/.abc/.xyz anything it will redirect to "hide file extension in url by htaccess" only even you put / at last it has no effect
Means I want to say url filename contain any keyboard character and it will redirect externally.
below are my current htaccess
RewriteEngine on
# To internally
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}\.html -f
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ $1.html
# To externally redirect /dir/file.html to /dir/file
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} ^[A-Z]{3,}\s/+(.+?)\.html[\s?] [NC]
RewriteRule ^ %1 [R=301,L,NE]
You need to use appropriate ``RewriteBase`:
RewriteEngine on
RewriteBase /folder1/folder2/
# To externally redirect /dir/file.html to /dir/file
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} ^GET\s(.+?)\.html[\s?] [NC]
RewriteRule ^ %1 [R=301,L,NE]
# To internally
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}\.html -f
RewriteRule ^(.+?)/?$ $1.html [L]
My final htaccess file with the help of great #anubhava
RewriteEngine on
RewriteBase /folder1/folder2/
# To externally redirect /folder1/folder2/file.html to /folder1/folder2/file.html or any extension like .php/.asp/.abcd etc
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} ^GET\s(.+?)\.[a-z0-9]{2,}[\s?] [NC]
RewriteRule ^ %1 [R=301,L,NE]
# To internally
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}\.html -f
RewriteRule ^(.+?)/?$ $1.html [L]

.htaccess redirect according to url

In my hosting account, I have domains. One is located at the root and the other is in the /example/ folder. Here is the redirect code in my main .htaccess file, which works fine apart from the function I just described. This function was working previously, and has mysteriously stopped-
Options -MultiViews
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
RewriteRule ^/example(.*)$ http://example.com/$1 [R=301,L]
# Rewrite /example to http://example.com
# Remove .php from file names and force added slash
# http://stackoverflow.com/questions/1068595/htaccess-code-to-remove-extension-and-addforce-trailing-slash
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} ^GET\ /[^?\s]+\.php
RewriteRule (.*)\.php$ /$1/ [L,R=301]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule (.*)/$ $1.php [L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}.php -f
RewriteRule .*[^/]$ $0/ [L,R=301]
Any ideas?
Try removing the leading slash, like this:
RewriteRule ^example(.*)$ http://example.com/$1 [R=301,L]

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