I can't figure out how to make filenames with spaces in them correctly named when downloaded. The name gets broken at the first space. eg. the file
how are you.pdf
is downloaded as
how
Below is my code. I have tried many things and none have worked this far.
RewriteEngine On
##RewriteBase /
RewriteCond %{HTTP_REFERER} !^http(s)?://(www\.)?consciousnesscoachingacademy.com [NC]
RewriteRule \.(.*)$ - [NC,F,L]
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} ^filename=(.*)$
RewriteRule ^download\.php$ %1
RewriteRule (.*) - [E=file:$1]
Header set Content-type "octet-stream"
Header set Content-disposition "attachment; filename=%{file}e" env=file
Try this code:
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{HTTP_REFERER} !^http(s)?://(www\.)?consciousnesscoachingacademy.com [NC]
RewriteRule \.(.*)$ - [NC,F,L]
# file download (attachment)
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} /download\.php\?filename=(.+)\ HTTP/ [NC]
RewriteRule ^download\.php$ %1? [E=file:%1]
Header set "Content-disposition" "attachment; filename=\"%{REDIRECT_file}e\""
Header set "Content-type" "octet-stream"
Related
I want to achive a few things with my htaccess.
Redirect depending on browser language (/en/ or /pl/).
Remove subfolder from new path (mypage.com/eng/index.html to mypage.com/index.html)
Remove index.html from main page (mypage.com/index.html to mypage.com)
Remove any others .html.
For now I have something like this
RewriteEngine on
# language starts with PL
RewriteCond %{HTTP:Accept-Language} ^pl [NC]
>RewriteRule ^$ /pl/$1 [L,R=301]
>
># else redirect to the English version
>RewriteRule ^$ /en/$1 [L,R=301]
>
>
>
# remove index.html from home page
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} ^[A-Z]{3,}\s(.*)/index\.(php|html)\ HTTP [NC]
RewriteRule (^|/)index\.(php|html)$ /%1 [NC,R=301,L]
# remove .html from the link
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} /([^.]+)\.html [NC]
RewriteRule ^ /%1 [NC,L,R]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}.html -f
RewriteRule ^ %{REQUEST_URI}.html [NC,L]
It almost works (atleast 1,3,4) but I have problem with removing /en/ subfolder from path. I've tried many things but nothing works with my current code properly.
Thanks in advance.
i tried and tried with examples posted here, but i didn't manage to make my htaccess run properly.
Here's the situation:
i have links looking like this
domain.com/sport/football/index.php?lang_id=1&page_id=500 (home page)
domain.com/sport/football/index.php?lang_id=1&page_id=505 (players)
domain.com/sport/football/index.php?lang_id=1&page_id=510 (coaches) ...
i would like to rename them to
domain.com/sport/football/
domain.com/sport/football/players/
domain.com/sport/football/coaches/
etc...
and for all non-designated page_id's to redirect to home page.
All help is very much appreciated.
In the htaccess file in your document root, add:
RewriteEngine On
RewriteRule ^sport/football/$ /sport/football/index.php?lang_id=1&page_id=500 [L,QSA]
RewriteRule ^sport/football/players/?$ /sport/football/index.php?lang_id=1&page_id=505 [L,QSA]
RewriteRule ^sport/football/coaches/?$ /sport/football/index.php?lang_id=1&page_id=510 [L,QSA]
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} ^(GET|HEAD)\ /sport/football/index\.php
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} ^(.*)page_id=500($|&)
RewriteRule ^ /sport/football/? [L,R=301]
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} ^(GET|HEAD)\ /sport/football/index\.php
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} ^(.*)page_id=505($|&)
RewriteRule ^ /sport/football/players/? [L,R=301]
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} ^(GET|HEAD)\ /sport/football/index\.php
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} ^(.*)page_id=510($|&)
RewriteRule ^ /sport/football/coaches/? [L,R=301]
You can use RewriteMap Directive for that. You must define the mapping from names to ids
players 505
coaches 510
and tell Apache about the map
RewriteMap football txt:/path/to/footballmap.txt
The RewriteMap must be in either the main configuration file or inside a VirtualHost directive.
Now you can use this map
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^sport/football/(.*)/?$ /sport/football/index.php?lang_id=1&page_id=${footballmap:$1|500} [L]
If there's no key found, the default 500 (homepage) will be used. If you have lots of mappings, you can also use a hashfile instead.
Update:
When you don't have access to the server or virtual host configuration file, you can only have a fixed RewriteRule "map"
RewriteRule ^sport/football/players/?$ /sport/football/index.php?lang_id=1&page_id=505 [L]
RewriteRule ^sport/football/coaches/?$ /sport/football/index.php?lang_id=1&page_id=510 [L]
# maybe other similar rules ...
# this is a catch everything else and must come last
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^sport/football/ /sport/football/index.php?lang_id=1&page_id=500 [L]
We distribute different versions of a software product through a single download link. The delivery is based on the referer in conjunction with a default value, which works fine. In addition the user should be redirected to a 404-page, in case the wrong filename was used.
At the moment the .htaccess-file looks like this:
# stop directory listing
Options -Indexes
# turn rewrite engine on
RewriteEngine On
# force 404 if file name is missing or wrong
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^(download_mac\.zip|download_pc\.zip)$
RewriteRule (.*) 404/index.html [L]
# an example based on the referer
RewriteCond %{HTTP_REFERER} ^http://([^.]+\.)*domain-a\.com [OR]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_REFERER} ^http://([^.]+\.)*domain-b\.com
RewriteRule ^(download_mac\.zip|download_pc\.zip)$ domain_ab/$1 [L]
# last rule if no referer matches
RewriteRule ^(download_mac\.zip|download_pc\.zip)$ default/$1 [L]
So I have one issue and one additional question with this file:
The first rule, to force 404, is very greedy and gets the error page every time, no matter what URL is called. I also tried single statements like RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^download_mac\.zip$ without any effect. How can I fix this?
How can I get rid of the filenames in any other rule? I tried things like RewriteRule ^(.*)$ default/$1 [L] but it gives me a hard time and an 500 Internal Server Error.
You can avoid repeating your filenames by using an Env variable like this:
RewriteRule ^(download_mac\.zip|download_pc\.zip)$ - [E=ALLOWED:$1,NC]
RewriteCond %{ENV:ALLOWED} ^$
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^ /404/index.html [L]
RewriteCond %{ENV:ALLOWED} !^$
RewriteCond %{HTTP_REFERER} ^http://([^.]+\.)*domain-a\.com [OR]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_REFERER} ^http://([^.]+\.)*domain-b\.com
RewriteRule ^ /domain_ab/%{ENV:ALLOWED} [L]
RewriteCond %{ENV:ALLOWED} !^$
RewriteRule ^ /default/%{ENV:ALLOWED} [L]
You can just move the rewrite rule to the end. The other rules handle the valid cases and if none of them matches the last rule applies
# an example based on the referer
RewriteCond %{HTTP_REFERER} ^http://([^.]+\.)*domain-[ab]\.com
RewriteRule ^download_(mac|pc)\.zip$ domain_ab/$0 [L]
# last rule if no referer matches
RewriteRule ^download_(mac|pc)\.zip$ default/$0 [L]
# force 404 if file name is missing or wrong
RewriteRule ^ 404/index.html [L]
For my site I have a directory called /test/. I want to rewrite www.example.com/nl/test and www.example.com/nl/test/ to a certain page (test.php).
Some global conditions (for all the rules)
RewriteRule ^(nl|en)$ http://www.example.com/$1/ [NC,R]
RewriteBase /
RewriteRule ^(nl|en)$ $1/ [NC,R]
RewriteCond $1 !^(en|nl)$
RewriteRule ^([a-z]{2})/(.*)$ en/$2 [L,R=302]
RewriteRule ^(nl|en)/(.*)$ $2?language=$1&%{QUERY_STRING} [L]
RewriteRule ^sale$ sale.php
RewriteRule ^valentine$ valentine.php
Some conditions for the rewrite + folder
RewriteRule ^test/$ test.php
The redirect of www.example.com/nl/test/ is correct. The language parameter is also correctly rewritten.
For the second redirect (the version without the trailing slash) I can't get this working.
RewriteRule ^test$ test.php
Now my URL is rewritten as www.example.com/test/?language=nl
Can someone give me a tip or hint to fix this? I can't change the name of the directory since there are several external URLs linking to this directory.
This rule will do the whole job (instead of 4 lines you have there): it will rewrite both /nl/test and /nl/test/ to /test.php?language=nl.
RewriteRule ^(en|nl)/test/?$ /test.php?language=$1 [NC,QSA,L]
NOTES:
The [QSA] flag will preserve any existing query string (therefore, there is no need for &%{QUERY_STRING}).
Full .htaccess:
Options +FollowSymLinks -MultiViews
DirectorySlash Off
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
RewriteRule ^(nl|en)$ http://www.example.com/$1/ [NC,R=301,L]
RewriteCond $1 !^(en|nl)$
RewriteRule ^([a-z]{2})/(.*)$ /en/$2 [R=302,L]
RewriteRule ^(nl|en)/(.*)$ /$2?language=$1 [NC,QSA,L]
RewriteRule ^sale/?$ sale.php [QSA,L]
RewriteRule ^valentine/?$ valentine.php [QSA,L]
RewriteRule ^test/?$ test.php [QSA,L]
NOTES:
There is no need for RewriteRule ^(nl|en)$ $1/ [NC,R] as you already have RewriteRule ^(nl|en)$ http://www.example.com/$1/ [NC,R=301,L]. It does the same job.
My current .htaccess file looks like this:
RewriteEngine on
RewriteBase /
Options +FollowSymLinks -Indexes
RewriteRule ^video/(.*)$ video.php?id=$1 [L]
RewriteRule ^video/(.*)$([a-zA-Z0-9]+) video.php?id=$1 [L]
RewriteRule ^tag/(.*)/page-(.*)/$ tag.php?tag=$1&page=$2 [L]
RewriteRule ^tag/(.*)/page-(.*)$ tag.php?tag=$1&page=$2 [L]
RewriteRule ^tag/(.*)?$ tag.php?tag=$1
RewriteRule ^page/(.*)$ page.php?id=$1 [L]
RewriteRule ^feed feed.php [L]
i want to add a slash to all my url's
like this:
> example.com/video/video_id/
>
> example.com/tag/keyword/
>
> example.com/tag/keyword/page-2/ (3... and so on...)
>
> example.com/page/name/
>
> example.com/feed/
And i want to redirect my current links to the new slash url's
Can somebody help me, please?
Your current htaccess file supports a trailing / although you probably would prefer
RewriteRule ^video/(.*)/$ video.php?id=$1 [L]
So that you don't have to handle the / in video.php
Just update all of your URLs to be example.com/video/video_id/ instead of example.com/video/video_id in whatever you are using (your framework/flat HTML files).
Your old URLs will still work. If you really want to redirect them, you can:
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^video/ [NC]
RewriteRule ^video/(.*)$ video.php?id=$1 [L,R=301]
The [NC] means No-case checking (so /VIDEO) would work. The [R=301] means permanent redirect (useful for SEO).
Go through and expand for your other rules.
Edit:
Sorry, I don't think it was quite right before. Try the following:
RewriteEngine on
RewriteBase /
Options +FollowSymLinks -Indexes
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^video/ [NC]
RewriteRule ^video/(.*)$ video/$1/ [L,R=301]
RewriteRule ^video/(.*)/$ video.php?id=$1 [L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^tag/ [NC]
RewriteRule ^tag/(.*)/page-(.*)$ tag/$1/page-$2/ [L,R=301]
RewriteRule ^tag/(.*)/page-(.*)/$ tag.php?tag=$1&page=$2 [L]
...