crontab script centos runs daily but also an extra one - linux

CentOS release 6.7
Vanilla install, all I have really done is added to /etc/crontab
59 23 * * * root run-parts /etc/cron.daily
inside /etc/cron.daily is svn.sh which has a single line
/home/svn.sh 2>&1| mail -s "blah" myemailaddy
The final script dumps the database and does a svn commit on the zipfile.
The bizarre thing is that it emails me at 5 minutes past midnight showing the database dump output and the svn commit. Then 4 hours later it runs again for no reason I can understand. Does it every day but what time later can vary (e.g. might be 3.5 hours later)
There is just a single instance of crond running.
What can I look for to troubleshoot this?

So in the end it appears to be the run-parts /etc/cron.daily
not sure how that works, but not well. Replacing that with calling the script directly and it works fine.

Related

Cronjob stuck without exiting

I have 50+ cronjobs like the one given below running in my Centos 7 server.
curl -s https://url.com/file.php
This runs every 10 minutes. When running manually from the shell it only takes 1-2 minutes. It also is working fine using cronjob. The problem is that it does not exit after the execution. When i check my processes using ps command, it shows many cronjobs of previous dates(even 10 days before) which accumulates the total proccesses in my server.
Line in crontab :-
*/10 * * * * user curl -s https://url.com/file.php > /dev/null 2>&1
Is there any reasion for this? If i rememmber correctly this happened after latest patch update.
Please help.
Modify your command to store the logs in log files instead of dumping it to /dev/null.
Options
--max-time
--connect-timeout
--retry
--retry-max-time
can be used to control the curl command behaviour.

Cron.d file not running

I am new to Linux and have a problem that I have tried to look online and could not find a solution
I have 4 scripts that are running in cron.d 3 of them I set to run every minute and they are fine and logging into the output files but the last one should run at 1:00 am but it will not.
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 390 Jul 29 14:03 Test
* * * * * root /usr/sa/dir1/dir2/script1.sh >> /usr/sa/dir1/logs/fileoutput 2>&1
* * * * * root /usr/sa/dir1/dir2/script2.sh >> /usr/sa/dir1/logs/fileoutput 2>&1
* * * * * root /usr/sa/dir1/dir2/script3.sh >> /usr/sa/dir1/logs/fileoutput 2>&1
0 1 * * * root /usr/sa/dir1/dir2/script4.sh >> /usr/sa/dir1/logs/fileoutput 2>&1
I checked the permission and all seems to be fine as the same script from cron.d file are running as I can see entries from cron that are executed in /var/log/messages and same from the log files.
Things I have tried till now and worked
IF I vim the file and change for the 4th script to run every minute it runs fine.
IF I vim the file and change for the 4th script to run during the day it runs.
IF I include the script under crontab of root user and it runs ok.
IF I run script form the command line it runs ok.
I can not figure out why viming the file in cron.d the script will be executed by cron.
Thank you in advance for the help
Things I have tried till now and worked
IF I vim the file and change for the 4th script to run every minute it runs fine.
IF I vim the file and change for the 4th script to run during the day it runs.
IF I include the script under crontab of root user and it runs ok.
IF I run script form the command line it runs ok.
I can not figure out why viming the file in cron.d the script will be executed by cron.
I don't see errors in /var/log/messages
Are you commiting this crontab by just editing the raw file or are you using crontab <my-new-crontab>? If you aren't then try the latter. :)
I end it up adding the scripts to the crontab of the user root and seems to be ok.

Cron job not running automatically for a non-root user

I am running SUSE Linux as a non-root user (getting root access also will not be a possibility). I would like to have a .sh script I created be run daily.
My crontab looks like:
0 0 * * * * /path/to/file.sh
I also have a line return after this as per many troubleshooting suggestions. My script deletes files older than 14 days. I also added a means to log output to check whether the script runs.
However, the job does not run automatically. I also am not able to check /var/log/messages for any notifications on whether cron can run or not.
What am I doing wrong? How can I check if cron itself is running/can run for my user? Do I have to supply cron with any paths or environment variables?
The correct approach to run your cron every midnight is:
00 00 * * * /bin/bash path/to/your/script.sh >> /path/to/log/file.log

running a script in crontab

I have a very simple script in my crontab that I want to run every day. It is located in /home:
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 40 Apr 15 08:01 kill_slony_stop_sql.sh
It has execute permission and here is the content:
#!/bin/bash
slon_kill;rcpostgresql stop
and here is the cron line for it to run daily:
56 12 * * * /home/kill_slony_stop_sql.sh
But it is not working for some reason. When I type /home/kill_slony_stop_sql.sh in the command line, it works good but it is not working in the crontab.
Any thoughts?
It is most likely a PATH issue. Have a look at Why is my crontab not running and be sure to set a PATH so that it can call your slon_kill command.
Also, add some debug to your cron
56 12 * * * /home/kill_slony_stop_sql.sh &>/tmp/errorcron.log
And also look at the logs; cron logs its actions via syslog, which (depending on your setup) often go to /var/log/cron or /var/log/syslog.
I had the same problem with a daily cron job, I used the #daily but this will run at 00:00 every day.
#daily /usr/local/bin/msa70_check.sh
was the cron tab line i added, below is the script i run.
#!/bin/bash
# msa70 disk check
/sbin/mdadm --detail /dev/md0 /dev/md1|
/bin/mailx -s"Disk check on server123 please check" person#domain.com
I also had to edit my script and add /sbin/ and /bin in front of mdadm and mailx for the cron job to run

Run a script at specified time in linux

I have created scripts and now I want them to run automatically at specified time, how can I do that?
I am using Ubuntu and JAVA to write my scripts.
You can use crontab to do this in a specific time continuously.
To edit a crontab entries, Login as root user (su – root) and do crontab -e as shown below. By default this will edit the current logged-in users crontab.
root#dev-db# crontab -e
Scheduling a Job For a Specific Time
The basic usage of cron is to execute a job in a specific time as
shown below. This will execute the Full backup shell script
(full-backup) on 10th June 08:30 AM.
Please note that the time field uses 24 hours format. So, for 8 AM use 8, and for 8 PM use 20.
30 08 10 06 * /home/ramesh/full-backup
More example here, and the crontab utils can be found here

Resources