SimpleAudioEngine fails to play SFX after soft reset but not every time - audio

When handling soft resets in iOS anyone have any idea why resumeAllEffects() may not work? Have tried calling within Appdelegate and in our Main.js (we're doing a load under JS)...
Only thing that seems to fix it is restarting the engine under AudioEngine.end
void AppDelegate::applicationWillEnterForeground(){
if (applicationHasBeenToBackground)
{
applicationHasBeenToBackground = false;
CCDirector::sharedDirector()->startAnimation();
CCDirector::sharedDirector()->getScheduler()->scheduleSelector(schedule_selector(AppDelegate::delayedOnWillEnterForeground), this, 0.0f, 0, 0.0f, false);
CocosDenshion::SimpleAudioEngine::sharedEngine()->resumeAllEffects();
CocosDenshion::SimpleAudioEngine::sharedEngine()->resumeBackgroundMusic();
cout << "\n\n\n RESUME \n\n\n";
}}
The more detailed part is - if the resumeBackgroundMusic part is included and I single tap home, then the effects stop. If I remove the resumeBackgroundMusic the effects behave correctly, as does the music.... but then the music will not mute on double tap....
When doing the same from another part of the game - (a whole front end menu area) - then the opposite happens.
any ideas?

Related

MRTK2 detecting air taps with out a collider

We are trying to write a global handler for click/airtaps using MRTK2.
We are using BaseInputHandler, IMixedRealityPointerHandler, IMixedRealityInputHandler which works fine when clicking on an asset with a collider - but how do we pick up taps when there is no collision e.g. just clicking in the air?
Thanks
You have to use IMixedRealityInputHandlerand as a result of this OnInputUp and OnInputDown. This should work also witout any colliders. I'm using this to differentiate between spatial mesh and everything else. Clicking into empty space also triggers OnInputUp and Down.
if (_gazeProvider.GazeTarget?.layer == 31){ ... }
else
Debug.Log("Hit surface with layer: " + _gazeProvider.GazeTarget?.layer.ToString());

FMOD surround sound openframeworks

Ok, I hope I don't mess this up, I have had a look for some answers but can't find anything. I am trying to make a simple sampler in openframeworks using the FMOD sound player in 3D mode. I can make a single instance work fine (recording a new file using libsndfilerecorder and then playing it back and moving it in surround.
However I want to have 8 layers of looping audio that I can record and replace one layer at a time in a live show. I get a lot of problems as soon as I have more than 1 layer.
The first part of my question relates to the FMOD 3D modes, it is listener relative, so I have to define the position of my listener for every sound (I would prefer to have head relative mode but I cannot make this work at all. Again this works fine when I am using a single player but with multiple players only the last listener I update actually works.
The main problem I have is that when I use multiple players I get distortion, and often a mix of other currently playing sounds (even when the microphone cannot hear them) in my new recordings. Is there an incompatability with libsndfilerecorder and FMOD?
Here I initialise the players
for (int i=0; i<CHANNEL_COUNT; i++) {
lvelocity[i].set(1, 1, 1);
lup[i].set(0, 1, 0);
lforward[i].set(0, 0, 1);
lposition[i].set(0, 0, 0);
sposition[i].set(3, 3, 2);
svelocity[i].set(1, 1, 1);
//player[1].initializeFmod();
//player[i].loadSound( "1.wav" );
player[i].setVolume(0.75);
player[i].setMultiPlay(true);
player[i].play();
setupHold[i]==false;
recording[i]=false;
channelHasFile[i]=false;
settingOsc[i]=false;
}
When I am recording I unload the file and make sure the positions of the player that is not loaded are not updating.
void fmodApp::recordingStart( int recordingId ){
if (recording[recordingId]==false) {
setupHold[recordingId]=true; //this stops the position updating
cout<<"Start recording Channel " + ofToString(recordingId+1)+" setup hold is true \n";
pt=getDateName() +".wav";
player[recordingId].stop();
player[recordingId].unloadSound();
audioRecorder.setup(pt);
audioRecorder.setFormat(SF_FORMAT_WAV | SF_FORMAT_PCM_16);
recording[recordingId]=true; //this starts the libSndFIleRecorder
}
else {
cout<<"Channel" + ofToString(recordingId+1)+" is already recording \n";
}
}
And I stop the recording like this.
void fmodApp::recordingEnd( int recordingId ){
if (recording[recordingId]=true) {
recording[recordingId]=false;
cout<<"Stop recording" + ofToString(recordingId+1)+" \n";
audioRecorder.finalize();
audioRecorder.close();
player[recordingId].loadSound(pt);
setupHold[recordingId]=false;
channelHasFile[recordingId]=true;
cout<< "File recorded channel " + ofToString(recordingId+1) + " file is called " + pt + "\n";
}
else {
cout << "Sorry track" + ofToString(recordingId+1) + "is not recording";
}
}
I am careful not to interrupt the updating process but I cannot see where I am going wrong.
Many Thanks
to deal with the distortion, i think you will need to lower the volume of each channel on playback, try setting the volume to 1/8 of the max volume. there isn't any clipping going on so if the sum of sounds > 1.0f you will clip and it will sound bad.
to deal with crosstalk when recording: i guess you have some sort of feedback going on with the output, ie the output sound is being fed back into the input channel, probably by the operating system. if you run another app that makes sound do you also get that in your recording as well? if so then that is probably your problem.
if it works with one channel, try it with just 2, instead of jumping straight up to 8 channels.
in general i would try to abstract out the playback/record logic and soundPlayer/recorder into a separate class. you have a couple of booleans there and it's really easy to make mistakes with >1 boolean. is there any way you can replace the booleans with an enum or an integer state variable?
EDIT: I didn't see the date on your question :D Suppose you managed to do it by now. Maybe it helps somebody else..
I'm not sure if I can answer everything of your question, but I can share how I've worked with 3D sound in FMOD. I haven't worked with recording though.
For my own application a user can place sounds in 3D space around himself. For this I only have one Listener and multiple Sounds. In your code you're making a listener for every sound, are you sure that is necessary? I would imagine that this causes the multiple listeners to pick up multiple sounds and output that to your soundcard. So from the second sound+listener, both listeners pick up both sounds? I'm not a 100% sure but it sounds plausible to me.
I made a class to create sound objects (and one listener). Then I use a vector to store the objects and move trough them to render them.
My class SoundBox basically holds all the necessary things for FMOD
Making a "SoundBox" object and adding it to my soundboxes vector:
SoundBox * box = new SoundBox(box_loc, box_rotation, box_color);
box->loadVideo(ofToDataPath(video_files[soundboxes.size()]));
box->loadSound(ofToDataPath(sound_files[soundboxes.size()]));
box->setVolume(1);
box->setMultiPlay(true);
box->updateSound(box_loc, box_vel);"
box->play();
soundboxes.push_back(box);
Constructor for the SoundBox. I use a similar constructor in the same class for the listener, but since the listener will always be at the origin for me, it doesn't take any arguments and just sets all the listener locations to 0. The constructor for the listener only gets called once, while the one for the Sound gets called whenever I want to make a new one. (don't mind the box_color. I'm drawing physical boxes in this case..):
SoundBox::SoundBox(ofVec3f box_location, ofVec3f box_rotation, ofColor box_color) {
_box_location = box_location;
_box_rotation = box_rotation;
_box_color = box_color;
sound_position.x = _box_location.x;
sound_position.y = _box_location.y;
sound_position.z = _box_location.z;
sound_velocity.x = 0;
sound_velocity.y = 0;
sound_velocity.z = 0;
Then I just use a for loop to loop trough them and play them if they're not playing. I also have some similar code to select them and move then around.
for(auto box = soundboxes.begin(); box != soundboxes.end(); box++){
if(!(*box)->getIsPlaying())
(*box)->play();
}
I really hoped this helped. I'm not a very experienced programmer but this is how I got FMOD with multiple sounds to work in OpenFrameworks and hope you can use some of it. I just dumped as much of my code as I could :D
My main suggestion is to make one listener instead of more. Also having a class for making the sounds is useful if you, for instance, want to relocate the sounds after the initial placement.
Hope it helps and good luck :)

iPhone help with animations CGAffineTransform resetting?

Hi I am totally confused with CGAffineTransform animations. All I want to do is move a sprite from a position on the right to a position on the left. When it has stopped I want to "reset" it i.e. move it back to where it started. If the app exits (with multitasking) I want to reset the position again on start and repeat the animation.
This is what I am using to make the animation..
[UIImageView animateWithDuration:1.5
delay:0.0
options:(UIViewAnimationOptionAllowUserInteraction |
UIViewAnimationOptionCurveLinear
)
animations:^(void){
ufo.transform = CGAffineTransformTranslate(ufo.transform, -270, 100);
}
completion:^(BOOL finished){
if(finished){
NSLog(#"ufo finished");
[self ufoAnimationDidStop];
}
}];
As I understand it the CGAffineTransforms just visually makes the sprite look like it's moved but doesn't actually move it. Therefore when I try and "reset" the position using
ufo.center = CGPointMake(355, 70);
it doesn't do anything.
I do have something working, if I call
ufo.transform = CGAffineTransformTranslate(ufo.transform, 270, -100);
it resets. The problem is if I exit the app half way through the animation then when it restarts it doesn't necessarily start from the beginning and it doesn't go the the right place, it basically goes crazy!
Is there a way to just remove any transforms applied to it? I'm considering just using a timer but this seems silly when this method should work. I;ve been struggling with this for some time so any help would be much appreciated.
Thanks
Applying a transform to a view doesn't actually change the center or the bounds of the view; it just changes the way the view is shown on the screen. You want to set your transform back to CGAffineTransformIdentity to ensure that it looks like "normal." You can set it to that before you start your animation and set it to what you want it to animate to.

Grabbing the X server with XGrabServer

In an embedded Linux system, I'm trying to show a shutdown notification that should override any other windows when shutting down. Now creating the window isn't a problem, but showing the window reliably is. The X server or WM is somehow too busy to draw the notification every time. Considering the limited CPU power we have, its not surprising.
So, I figured I will make it easy to the WM/X by grabbing the X server using gdk_x11_grab_server() (which calls XGrabServer on default display). But when should I call the grab func? If I call it before building my window, prior showing my window or event in expose-event of my window, nothing is drawn to the screen (even in no-load test)!
The documentation says:
The XGrabServer function disables
processing of requests and close downs
on all other connections than the one
this request arrived on.
I suppose that would mean that only requests from my app should be processed, but it seems that is not the case, since nothing is drawn if X is grabbed by my app.
So, how and when should grabbing the X server be used to achieve wanted outcome, or is it totally a wrong tool and I've misunderstood the use (or trying to use it too high level for it to work really).
I'd guess that nothing is being drawn because you're opening a normal top level window, in which case the window manager needs to operate on it before it'll be visible; however you've locked out the window manager by calling XGrabServer().
You could try setting OverrideRedirect on the window, which tells the X server that the window manager shouldn't be involved with this window at all. This also has the effect of removing any decorations (title bar, close button, etc) from the window, which could well be what you want for a shutdown notification.
You may need to follow the call with XSync/XFlush.
Shouldn't you follow up with a call to XUngrabServer so that the X server resumes processing requests? All other connections have already been closed because you called XGrabServer, but you obviously need request handling to resume because you want to make requests on your connection.
There seems to be some confusing as to what XGrabServer actually does precisely, and not just on this question. The man pages are pretty ambiguous about this. We can easily verify though that the server indeed still processes requests from our connection:
// cc grab-test.c `pkg-config --cflags --libs x11`
#include <assert.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <X11/Xlib.h>
int main(void)
{
// Initialize
Display* dpy = XOpenDisplay(NULL);
assert(dpy != NULL);
int s = DefaultScreen(dpy);
// Grab the Server
XGrabServer(dpy); // XFlush(dpy);
// Create some stuffs
Window win = XCreateSimpleWindow(dpy, RootWindow(dpy, s), 10, 10, 640, 480, 1, BlackPixel(dpy, s), WhitePixel(dpy, s));
XSelectInput(dpy, win, ExposureMask);
XMapWindow(dpy, win);
XStoreName(dpy, win, "An X11 window");
// Notice we can query the attributes BEFORE ungrabbing the server
XWindowAttributes wa;
XGetWindowAttributes(dpy, win, &wa);
int width = wa.width;
int height = wa.height;
printf("Current window size: %dx%d\n", width, height);
sleep(2); // Give some time to see the window
XDestroyWindow(dpy, win); XFlush(dpy);
sleep(2); // Give some time to NOT see the window
// Ungrab the server
XUngrabServer(dpy); // XFlush(dpy);
// Shutdown
XCloseDisplay(dpy);
return 0;
}
There is probably a window manager or composite manager preventing the window from being displayed, if I run the above program in Xephyr (without a window manager or composite manager), I can see a white window for 2 seconds followed by a black screen for 2 seconds, after which all other windows are redrawn again.

Linux/X11 input library without creating a window

Is there a good library to use for gathering user input in Linux from the mouse/keyboard/joystick that doesn't force you to create a visible window to do so? SDL lets you get user input in a reasonable way, but seems to force you to create a window, which is troublesome if you have abstracted control so the control machine doesn't have to be the same as the render machine. However, if the control and render machines are the same, this results in an ugly little SDL window on top of your display.
Edit To Clarify:
The renderer has an output window, in its normal use case, that window is full screen, except when they are both running on the same computer, just so it is possible to give the controller focus. There can actually be multiple renderers displaying a different view of the same data on different computers all controlled by the same controller, hence the total decoupling of the input from the output (Making taking advantage of the built in X11 client/server stuff for display less useable) Also, multiple controller applications for one renderer is also possible. Communication between the controllers and renderers is via sockets.
OK, if you're under X11 and you want to get the kbd, you need to do a grab.
If you're not, my only good answer is ncurses from a terminal.
Here's how you grab everything from the keyboard and release again:
/* Demo code, needs more error checking, compile
* with "gcc nameofthisfile.c -lX11".
/* weird formatting for markdown follows. argh! */
#include <X11/Xlib.h>
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
Display *dpy;
XEvent ev;
char *s;
unsigned int kc;
int quit = 0;
if (NULL==(dpy=XOpenDisplay(NULL))) {
perror(argv[0]);
exit(1);
}
/*
* You might want to warp the pointer to somewhere that you know
* is not associated with anything that will drain events.
* (void)XWarpPointer(dpy, None, DefaultRootWindow(dpy), 0, 0, 0, 0, x, y);
*/
XGrabKeyboard(dpy, DefaultRootWindow(dpy),
True, GrabModeAsync, GrabModeAsync, CurrentTime);
printf("KEYBOARD GRABBED! Hit 'q' to quit!\n"
"If this job is killed or you get stuck, use Ctrl-Alt-F1\n"
"to switch to a console (if possible) and run something that\n"
"ungrabs the keyboard.\n");
/* A very simple event loop: start at "man XEvent" for more info. */
/* Also see "apropos XGrab" for various ways to lock down access to
* certain types of info. coming out of or going into the server */
for (;!quit;) {
XNextEvent(dpy, &ev);
switch (ev.type) {
case KeyPress:
kc = ((XKeyPressedEvent*)&ev)->keycode;
s = XKeysymToString(XKeycodeToKeysym(dpy, kc, 0));
/* s is NULL or a static no-touchy return string. */
if (s) printf("KEY:%s\n", s);
if (!strcmp(s, "q")) quit=~0;
break;
case Expose:
/* Often, it's a good idea to drain residual exposes to
* avoid visiting Blinky's Fun Club. */
while (XCheckTypedEvent(dpy, Expose, &ev)) /* empty body */ ;
break;
case ButtonPress:
case ButtonRelease:
case KeyRelease:
case MotionNotify:
case ConfigureNotify:
default:
break;
}
}
XUngrabKeyboard(dpy, CurrentTime);
if (XCloseDisplay(dpy)) {
perror(argv[0]);
exit(1);
}
return 0;
}
Run this from a terminal and all kbd events should hit it. I'm testing it under Xorg
but it uses venerable, stable Xlib mechanisms.
Hope this helps.
BE CAREFUL with grabs under X. When you're new to them, sometimes it's a good
idea to start a time delay process that will ungrab the server when you're
testing code and let it sit and run and ungrab every couple of minutes.
It saves having to kill or switch away from the server to externally reset state.
From here, I'll leave it to you to decide how to multiplex renderes. Read
the XGrabKeyboard docs and XEvent docs to get started.
If you have small windows exposed at the screen corners, you could jam
the pointer into one corner to select a controller. XWarpPointer can
shove the pointer to one of them as well from code.
One more point: you can grab the pointer as well, and other resources. If you had one controller running on the box in front of which you sit, you could use keyboard and mouse input to switch it between open sockets with different renderers. You shouldn't need to resize the output window to less than full screen anymore with this approach, ever. With more work, you could actually drop alpha-blended overlays on top using the SHAPE and COMPOSITE extensions to get a nice overlay feature in response to user input (which might count as gilding the lily).
For the mouse you can use GPM.
I'm not sure off the top of my head for keyboard or joystick.
It probably wouldn't be too bad to read directly off there /dev files if need be.
Hope it helps

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