ServiceStack: Send JSON string instead DTO via POST - servicestack

I would like to send a string (JSON formatted) to my webservice instead using a DTO.
var client = new JsonServiceClient(absoluteUrl);
client.Post<T>(absoluteUrl, data);
But, after to do change my data (DTO object) to a JSON string, I'm getting a ServiceStack Exception: Internal Server Error. Looks like the ServiceStack Post/Send method changes my JSON request.
Is it possible or is there any way to avoid it? Someone else had the same issue?
UPDATE 1: I'm using this approach because of the OAuth authentication. I'm generating a HMAC by request.
Thanks.

You can use HTTP Utils to send raw JSON, e.g:
var response = absoluteUrl.PostJsonToUrl(data)
.FromJson<T>();
ServiceStack's .NET Service Clients provide Typed API's to send Typed Request DTO's, it's not meant for POST'ing raw strings but I've just added support for sending raw string, byte[] and Stream in this commit so now you can send raw data with:
var requestPath = request.ToPostUrl();
string json = request.ToJson();
var response = client.Post<GetCustomerResponse>(requestPath, json);
byte[] bytes = json.ToUtf8Bytes();
response = client.Post<GetCustomerResponse>(requestPath, bytes);
Stream ms = new MemoryStream(bytes);
response = client.Post<GetCustomerResponse>(requestPath, ms);
This change is available from v4.0.43+ that's now available on MyGet.
Sharing Cookies with HttpWebRequest
To have different HttpWebRequests share the same "Session" you just need to share the clients Cookies, e.g. after authenticating with a JsonServiceClient you can share the cookies with HTTP Utils by assigning it's CookieContainer, e.g:
var response = absoluteUrl.PostJsonToUrl(data,
requestFilter: req => req.CookieContainer = client.CookieContainer)
.FromJson<T>();

Related

How to configure client for access with authsecret?

I'm using the client and I need to call a service using authsecret parameter.
If I ad this param to the base url it give me a serialization error.
String baseUrl = AppConfig.GetAppApiUrl();
var client = new JsonServiceClient(baseUrl.AddQueryParam("authsecret","secretz123!"));
var c = client.Send(new ComuneRequest { Id = "A001" });
Using Fiddler I discovered that the request that the client generate is incorrect:
POST
http://192.168.0.63:820/?authsecret=secretz123%21/json/reply/ComuneRequest
So, what I have to do to make the client create a request in a correct format?
It needs to be sent as a Request Parameter (i.e. QueryString or FormData) which you can do using HTTP Utils with:
var url = baseUrl.CombineWith(requestDto.ToUrl()).AddQueryParam("authsecret", secret);
var res = url.GetJsonFromUrl().FromJson<MyResponse>();
Otherwise since AuthSecret is not a property on your Request DTO you wont be able to send it as a Request Parameter in the Request Body, but you should be able to send the param in the Request Headers with:
var client = new JsonServiceClient(baseUrl) {
RequestFilter = req => req.Headers[HttpHeaders.XParamOverridePrefix+"authsecret"] = secret
};

Error sending request from Azure Function

I have an Azure Function that I have configured that listens for incoming messages to an Azure Service Bus. I can receive the messages without a problem. But when I try to route the request onto another service for processing, I am getting an error stating that the POST data is empty.
public static void Run(BrokeredMessage message, TraceWriter log)
{
log.Info($"C# ServiceBus queue trigger function processed message: {message.MessageId}");
if (message != null)
{
//MessageObjectEntity is a custom object
Common.Entities.MessageObjectEntity messageObject = message?.GetBody<Common.Entities.MessageObjectEntity>();
string msgType = messageObject?.MessageType;
var msgContent = messageObject?.MessageContent; // MessageContent is of type object to allow any object to be sent
using (var client = new HttpClient())
{
string url = $"http://mycompany.azurewebsites.net/api/routingtasks?formname={msgType}";
client.DefaultRequestHeaders.Authorization = new AuthenticationHeaderValue(subscriber, token);
HttpContent content = new StringContent((string)msgContent, Encoding.UTF8, "application/json");
var response = client.PostAsync(new Uri(url), content); // at this point content is valid
// I am getting a BadRequest returned here as the target service has not received the POST data
// that was sent in via the content variable
}
log.Info("Completing message.");
}
It appears that the POST data sent in the variable content is not received despite it being sent.
UPDATE
When I inspect the JSON sent to my Azure Function in the logger it looks like this.
{"FormName":"UpdateMileage","FormData":[{"Key":"enteredmileage","Value":100},{"Key":"todaysdate","Value":"01/01/2017"}],"Profile":{"EmailAddress":"unittest#mycompany.co.uk","ID":9999999}}
Which doesn't work.
But if I hard code the following JSON from my Azure Function it works correctly (the double quotes are needed to escape the back-slashes).
"\"{\\\"FormName\\\":\\\"UpdateMileage\\\","\\\"FormData\\\":"[{\\\"Key\\\":\\\"enteredmileage\\\",\\\"Value\\\":100},"{\\\"Key\\\":\\\"todaysdate\\\",\\\"Value\\\":\\\"01/01/2017\\\"}],"\\\"Profile\\\":"{\\\"EmailAddress\\\":\\\"unittest#mycompany.co.uk\\\","\\\"ID\\\":9999999}}\""
The problem therefore appears to be the formatting of the JSON that is being sent from my Azure Function, but I don't how I would convert my JSON into this format.
The problem was caused by the fact that I was sending JSON to my ASP.NET Web API service, but sending it as a string type. This is wrong.
The following article explains the correct approach when sending JSON data as a POST request.

how to pass in paramters to a post request using the servicestack json client

I'm having trouble getting my servicestack json client to format a REST Post request.
I'm trying to post to my login service with a raw json body of
{"Uname":"joe", "Password":"test"}
but the post methods is actually mistakenly sending this
{"login":""}
Here's the code I'm using.
JsonServiceClient.HttpWebRequestFilter = filter =>
{
filter.Headers.Add(string.Format("X-API-Key: {0}", "test"));
};
var client = new JsonServiceClient(url);
var url = "/login";
var login = new LoginModel { Uname = uname, Password = pwd };
return client.Post<UserCredentials>(url, login);
How should I structure the parameter object so that it serializes to the correctly to the intended raw value in the post request? Additionally, can I just pass in a dictionary or a more generic object so that I don't have to create a LoginModel class or struct?
It turns out the issue was that I was using public fields instead of public properties in my LoginModel. Changing it to properties fixed it.

HttpClient response ReadAsAsync() doesn't fully deserialize object

I'm trying to consume a web service with the Web API client library. My problem is that the ReadAsAsync doesn't seem to want to fully deserailize the returned object when the submitting function uses a POST method.
If I get the response as a string and manually deserailize it works. (I get a apmsgMessage with all the fields populated)
HttpClient client = GetClient();
var response = client.PostAsJsonAsync("api/robot/Preview", ad).Result;
var msg = response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();
return JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<apmsgMessage>(msg.Result);
I originally tried the code below which returns an apmsgMessage Object, but all the fields are null.
HttpClient client = GetClient();
var response = client.PostAsJsonAsync("api/robot/Preview", ad).Result;
var msg = response.Content.ReadAsAsync<apmsgMessage>().Result;
return msg;
My question is why dosn't my orginal (the PostAsJsonAsync) return a apmsgMessage fully populated. Am I doing somethign wrong with the ReadAsAsync?
I just had the same issue, and in my case I solved it by removing the [Serializable] attribute from the class.
I don't know why this attribute conflicts with the deserialization process, but as soon as I took that out, the ReadAsAsync method worked as expected.

What's the best way to respond with the correct content type from request filter in ServiceStack?

ServiceStack services are great for responding with the content type that's requested in the Accept header. But if I need to close/end the response early from within a request filter, is there a way to respond with the proper content type? All I have access to in a request filter is the raw IHttpResponse so it seems to me that the only option is to tediously, manually check the Accept header and do a bunch of switch/case statements to figure out which serializer to use and then write directly to the response.OutputStream.
To further illustrate the question, in a normal service method you can do something like this:
public object Get(FooRequest request)
{
return new FooResponseObject()
{
Prop1 = "oh hai!"
}
}
And ServiceStack will figure out what content type to use and which serializer to use. Is there anything similar to this that I can do within a request filter?
ServiceStack pre-calculates the Requested Content-Type on a number of factors (e.g. Accept: header, QueryString, etc) it stores this info in the httpReq.ResponseContentType property.
You can use this along with the IAppHost.ContentTypeFilters registry which stores a collection of all Registered Content-Type serializers in ServiceStack (i.e. built-in + Custom) and do something like:
var dto = ...;
var contentType = httpReq.ResponseContentType;
var serializer = EndpointHost.AppHost
.ContentTypeFilters.GetResponseSerializer(contentType);
if (serializer == null)
throw new Exception("Content-Type {0} does not exist".Fmt(contentType));
var serializationContext = new HttpRequestContext(httpReq, httpRes, dto);
serializer(serializationContext, dto, httpRes);
httpRes.EndServiceStackRequest(); //stops further execution of this request
Note: this just serializes the Response to the Output stream, it does not execute any other Request or Response filters or other user-defined hooks as per a normal ServiceStack request.

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