I have a requirement for proxying a request at apache in case requeset is coming for /anotherserver and has query parameter like name.
So incoming URL would be...
mywebsite.com is running on apache.
http://mywebsite.com/anotherserver/admin/mypage.aspx?name=<>
It should be proxied to which it is running a portal at IIS server.
http://<>-mywebsite.com/admin/mypage.aspx
I am writing my rules as
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^/anotherserver.* [NC]
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} ^name=([^&]+)
RewriteRule ^anotherserver/(.*)$ http://%1-mywebsite.com/$1 [NC,P,L]
This rule is not running, fine. Is anything wrong with this rule? How can I make it work. I want this as Proxy rule only.
You have a redundant (and contradicting) RewriteCond. Try this rule:
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} ^name=([^&]+) [NC]
RewriteRule ^anotherserver(/.*)?$ http://%1-mywebsite.com/$1 [NC,P,L]
Problem is this condition:
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/anotherserver.* [NC]
Which means execute rule if URI is NOT starting with /anotherserver and your pattern is matching ^anotherserver.
Related
dear community.
Today i made this .htaccess rewrite rules ( found some part on the internet and added some by myself )
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www.* [NC]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^(.*).site.com/(.*)$
RewriteRule ^ %1.php
When i request some.site.ru - site.ru/some.php content triggered. It's fine. And when i request some.site.ru/readme.txt i see site.ru/readme.txt content. And i dont quite understand why its working fine.
I thought RewriteRule ^ %1.php makes all requests to go through *.php files. Am i wrong?
Additionally i cant understand RewriteRule ^ this part. Is it the same as RewriteRule ^(.*)$ ?
This is your rule:
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www.* [NC]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^(.*).site.com/(.*)$
RewriteRule ^ %1.php
Due to presence of faulty pattern in front of RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} it is a DO NOTHING rule, in other words this rule will never execute because of presence of a / in 2nd condition which can never be true because %{HTTP_HOST} matches only the host name part of a web request. So %{HTTP_HOST} can only match www.example.ru or example.ru.
So it is obvious that /readme.txt URL is working fine without any rewrite.
I'm trying to say:
For all IP Addresses that are not within the 110.140 or 110.10 ranges. If they are trying to access a URL that begins with "stage." then redirect them to the same URL but remove the "stage." portion of the string from the url.
RewriteCond %{REMOTE_ADDR} !^(110\.(140|10)) [NC]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^stage\. [NC]
RewriteRule stage\.(.*) https://$1 [R=301,L]
When using just the last two lines in made with love htaccess tester the last line fails (is not met). I haven't tested the code on a server.
Update:
After reading the Apache RewriteRule Directive details, I realized that the RewriteRule Directive does not search the HTTP_HOST, only the things after that. Therefore this approach will not work. Does anyone have an approach that will work?
Looks like your hostname starts with stage. not the URI. You may use this rule:
RewriteCond %{REMOTE_ADDR} !^110\.(140|10)
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^stage\.(.+)$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^ https://%1%{REQUEST_URI} [R=301,L,NE]
Here is my problem, I`m struggling with it for a few days.
We`ve got a domain firstpart.maindomanin.com nad subdomain secondpart.maindomain.com.
Under first domain there is a first part of the project (based on SaaS commerce) and second part (under secondpart.maindomain.com) - based on Symfony. Those two parts are connected through SOAP services etc.
For firstpart.maindoman.com we are using Cloudflare.
We`ve got reverse proxy so:
firstpart.maindomain.com/uk/made is pointed to secondpart.maindomain.com/uk
and now (we cant enable cloudflare secondpart.maindomain.com due to some unrelated issues) we want to redirect all url-s from secondpart.maindomain.com/uk to firstpart.maindomain.com/uk/made
so for example
secondpart.maindomain.com/uk/furniture to firstpart.maindomain.com/uk/made/furniture
secondpart.maindomain.com/uk/sales to firstpart.maindomain.com/uk/made/sales
etc.
so we need to change domain and add 'made' between language code and rest of url
Other than that we need to redirect all urls like
firstpart.maindomain.com/uk/furniture to firstpart.maindomain.com/uk/made/furniture
(add 'made' between language code and rest of url)
and we need to do it in htaccess under subdomain secondpart.maindomain.com.
I came up with something with:
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} secondpart.maindomain.com$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^([a-z]{2,3})(.*)$ http://firstpart.maindomain.com/$1/made$2 [R=301,L]
and for url like
secondpart.maindomain.com/uk/furniture
I`m getting redirection to
http://firstpart.maindomain.com/uk/made/furniture
which is fine but after redirection there is infinite loop (so except changing urls is not working)
As it turned out HTTP_HOST for both firstpart.maindomain.com/uk/made and secondpart.maindomain.com/uk is the same and it is secondpart.maindomain.com so condition is not working.
I came up also with condition like
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^made [NC]
RewriteRule ^([a-z]{2,3})(.*)$ http://firstpart.maindomain.com/$1/made$2 [R=301,L]
so condition is not met if there is a word 'made' inside URI and in this case it is the same as in first rule.
I tried several different configurations but nothing is working.
When i tested it with http://htaccess.madewithlove.be/ everything was fine and there was not redirection.
So im assuming there is something with reverse proxy on cloudflare.
Im not an expert in htaccess but really i tried a lot of solutions and nothing is working.
I would really appreciate some help with it.
P.S. Just in case here is a .htaccess
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
RewriteRule .* - [E=HTTP_AUTHORIZATION:%{HTTP:Authorization}]
RewriteRule ^([a-z]{2,3})(.*)$ http://vendauat.lauraashley.com/$1/made$2 [R=301,L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI}::$1 ^(/.+)/(.*)::\2$
RewriteRule ^(.*) - [E=BASE:%1]
RewriteCond %{ENV:REDIRECT_STATUS} ^$
RewriteRule ^app\.php(/(.*)|$) %{ENV:BASE}/$2 [R=301,L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -f
RewriteRule .? - [L]
RewriteRule .? %{ENV:BASE}/app.php [L]
</IfModule>
This condition:
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^made [NC]
will always be met because your regex pattern says: if the request never starts with made, but the %{REQUEST_URI} variable always starts with /. Maybe what you want is this instead:
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/[^/]+/made/
I am using the following code to redirect wildcard subdomains (*.domain.com) to their coresponding folder in /users and redirect direct requests to the /users folder to the subdomain version:
Protect Direct Access to Wildcard Domain Folders:
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www\.domain\.com$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^users/([a-z0-9\-_\.]+)/?(.*)$ http://$1.domain.com/$2 [QSA,NC,R,L]
Handle Wildcard Subdomain Requests:
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/users/ [NC]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^(.+)\.domain\.com$ [NC]
RewriteCond %1 !=www [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /users/%1/$1 [L]
This code works well enough, however there are two problems that I can't seem to fix.
The below scenario seems to happen because there isn't a trailing slash on the requesting URI:
username.domain.com/sub1 => username.domain.com/users/username/sub1
username.domain.com/sub1/ => username.domain.com/sub1/
The users directory can still be accessed directly by using a subdomain:
username.domain.com/users/username/sub1 => Works and shouldn't
I'm at a loss and would really appreciate if anyone has any ideas.
Thank you!
For the problem 2, I think your first protection rule just needs to redirect all subdomains. It's redirecting www, but lets username.domain.com come through as-is.
This will redirect any direct access request to the users path.
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^.+\.domain\.com$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^users/([a-z0-9\-_\.]+)/?(.*)$ http://$1.domain.com/$2 [QSA,NC,R,L]
I think it can be a little simpler by just looking for any host ending in domain.com (which would even handle no subdomain, just domain.com) (I didn't test this....)
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} domain\.com$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^users/([a-z0-9\-_\.]+)/?(.*)$ http://$1.domain.com/$2 [QSA,NC,R,L]
For problem 1, I'm stumped too, sorry. It's acting like the trailing slash is failing the rules, so it falls through as-is. But I would expect it to do as you want it to:
username.domain.com/sub1/ => username.domain.com/users/username/sub1/
Perhaps try the %{REQUEST_URI} tag, instead of trying to capture .*. I don't see the difference, but maybe it'll help.
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/users/ [NC]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^(.+)\.domain\.com$ [NC]
RewriteCond %1 !=www [NC]
RewriteRule .* /users/%1%{REQUEST_URI} [L]
I am trying to create a mod_rewrite rule to direct people to a sub-folder. Currently the code looks as follows:
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} abcsite.com$ [OR,NC]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^!www\.abcsite\.*$
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/abc/.*$
RewriteRule (.*)$ /abc/$1 [L]
The redirect works if the user types www.abcsite.com, but not if they type abc.com. Is there something that I am missing or should do differently to make sure the user goes to the correct folder (regardless of how they type the URL)?
Side note: The htaccess file that I am dealing with is a Joomla file, so all contents of it deal with another Joomla site. I appreciate the help.
Because you have conditions for that.
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} abcsite.com$ [OR,NC]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^!www\.abcsite\.*$
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/abc/.*$
All above rules will pass only its abcsite.com
You add following rules also then it work for abc.com too.
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} abc.com$ [OR,NC]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^!www\.abc\.*$
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/abc/.*$
RewriteRule (.*)$ /abc/$1 [L]
There's a stray ! in your second condition. A ! in front of the pattern means that the condition is true when the regex doesn't match (like in the third condition). A ! inside the pattern is just a literal symbol.
The host conditions should be something like:
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^abcsite\.com$ [OR,NC]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www\.abcsite\.com$ [NC]
And in fact, they can be joined into a single condition (note, no [OR] here):
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^(www\.)?abcsite\.com$ [NC]
Your third condition is intended to prevent redirect loops (/foo → /abc/foo → /abc/abc/foo → …). What it says is that the rule isn't applied if the request URL starts with /abc/. However, your actual redirect is an internal redirect: if a user accesses abcsite.com/foo, the server internally rewrites this to /webroot/abc/foo, but REQUEST_URI stays the same, /foo.
The reason this doesn't cause a redirect loop as it is is likely rewrite rules in abc/.htaccess which override this one once the redirect is done.
What should be checked instead in the third condition is the path matched by the rewrite rule:
RewriteCond $1 !^abc/
RewriteRule (.*) /abc/$1 [L]