BASH - conditional sum of columns and rows in csv file - linux

Question

i have CSV file with some database benchmark results here is the example:
Date;dbms;type;description;W;D;S;results;time;id
Mon Jun 15 14:22:20 CEST 2015;sqlite;on-disk;text;2;1;1;570;265;50
Mon Jun 15 14:22:20 CEST 2015;sqlite;on-disk;text;2;1;1;420;215;50
Mon Jun 15 14:22:20 CEST 2015;sqlite;on-disk;text;2;1;1;500;365;50
Mon Jun 15 14:22:20 CEST 2015;sqlite;on-disk;text;2;1;1;530;255;50
Mon Jun 15 14:22:20 CEST 2015;hsql;on-disk;text;2;1;1;870;265;99
Mon Jun 15 14:22:20 CEST 2015;hsql;on-disk;text;2;1;1;620;215;99
Mon Jun 15 14:22:20 CEST 2015;hsql;on-disk;text;2;1;1;700;365;99
Mon Jun 15 14:22:20 CEST 2015;hsql;on-disk;text;2;1;1;530;255;99
i need to process all rows with the same id (value of the last column) and get this:
Date;dbms;type;description;W;D;S;time;results;results/time
Mon Jun 15 14:22:20 CEST 2015;sqlite;on-disk;text;2;1;1;sum column 8;sum column 9;(sum column 8 / sum column 9)
Mon Jun 15 14:22:20 CEST 2015;hsql;on-disk;text;2;1;1;sum column 8;sum column 9;(sum column 8 / sum column 9)
for now i can only do the sum of column 8 with the awk command:
awk -F";" '{print;sum+=$8 }END{print "sum " sum}' ./file.CSV
Edit:
need help with some modification of script iam already using. here are real input data:
Date;dbms;type;description;W;D;time;TotalTransactions;NOTransactions;id
Mon Jun 15 14:53:41 CEST 2015;sqlite;in-memory;TPC-C test results;2;1;10;272270;117508;50
Mon Jun 15 15:03:46 CEST 2015;sqlite;in-memory;TPC-C test results;2;1;10;280080;110063;50
Mon Jun 15 15:13:53 CEST 2015;sqlite;in-memory;TPC-C test results;5;1;10;144170;31815;60
Mon Jun 15 15:13:53 CEST 2015;sqlite;in-memory;TPC-C test results;5;1;10;137570;33910;60
Mon Jun 15 15:24:04 CEST 2015;hsql;in-memory;TPC-C test results;2;1;10;226660;97734;70
Mon Jun 15 15:34:08 CEST 2015;hsql;in-memory;TPC-C test results;2;1;10;210420;95113;70
Mon Jun 15 15:44:16 CEST 2015;hsql;in-memory;TPC-C test results;5;1;10;288360;119328;80
Mon Jun 15 15:44:16 CEST 2015;hsql;in-memory;TPC-C test results;5;1;10;270360;124328;80
i need to sum values in time, TotalTransactions and NOTransactions columns and then add a column with value (sum NOTransactions/sum time)
iam using this script:
awk 'BEGIN {FS=OFS=";"}
(NR==1) {$10="results/time"; print $0}
(NR>1 && NF) {sum7[$10]+=$7; sum8[$10]+=$8; sum9[$10]+=$9; other[$10]=$0}
END {for (i in sum8)
{$0=other[i]; $7=sum7[i];$8=sum8[i]; $9=sum9[i]; $10=sprintf("%.0f", sum9[i]/sum7[i]); print}}' ./logsFinal.csv
gives me this output:
;;;;;;;;;results/time
Mon Jun 15 15:03:46 CEST 2015;sqlite;in-memory;TPC-C test results;2;1;20;552350;227571;11379
Mon Jun 15 15:13:53 CEST 2015;sqlite;in-memory;TPC-C test results;5;1;20;281740;65725;3286
Mon Jun 15 15:34:08 CEST 2015;hsql;in-memory;TPC-C test results;2;1;20;437080;192847;9642
Mon Jun 15 15:44:16 CEST 2015;hsql;in-memory;TPC-C test results;5;1;20;558720;243656;12183
Date;dbms;type;description;W;D;0;0;0;-nan
values looks good (except header row). But i need to get these results without id column (i want delete id column)
So i need to get same values but instead of identify processed rows with same values in id column it must be rows with same values in dbms AND W AND D columns

Answer 1

You can use this awk:
awk 'BEGIN{ FS=OFS=";" }
NR>1 && NF {
s=""
for(i=1; i<=7; i++)
s=s $i OFS;
a[$NF]=s;
sum8[$NF]+=$8
sum9[$NF]+=$9
} END{
for (i in a)
print a[i] sum8[i], sum9[i], (sum9[i]?sum8[i]/sum9[i]:"NaN")
}' file
Mon Jun 15 14:22:20 CEST 2015;sqlite;on-disk;text;2;1;1;2020;1100;1.83636
Mon Jun 15 14:22:20 CEST 2015;hsql;on-disk;text;2;1;1;2720;1100;2.47273

Answer 2

This awk program will print the modified header and modify the output to contain the sums and their division:
awk 'BEGIN {FS=OFS=";"}
(NR==1) {$10="results/time"; print $0}
(NR>1 && NF) {sum8[$10]+=$8; sum9[$10]+=$9; other[$10]=$0}
END {for (i in sum8)
{$0=other[i]; $8=sum8[i]; $9=sum9[i]; $10=(sum9[i]?sum8[i]/sum9[i]:"NaN"); print}}'
which gives:
Date;dbms;type;description;W;D;S;results;time;results/time
Mon Jun 15 14:22:20 CEST 2015;sqlite;on-disk;text;2;1;1;2020;1100;1.83636
Mon Jun 15 14:22:20 CEST 2015;hsql;on-disk;text;2;1;1;2720;1100;2.47273
You don't seem to care for the ID in the result, but if you do, just replace $10= with $11=.
Also, if you need to sum things based on values of more than one column, you can create a temporary variable (a in the example below) which is a concatenation of two columns and use it as an index in the arrays, like this:
awk 'BEGIN {FS=OFS=";"}
(NR==1) {$10="results/time"; print $0}
(NR>1 && NF) {a=$5$6; sum8[a]+=$8; sum9[a]+=$9; other[a]=$0}
END {for (i in sum8)
{$0=other[i]; $8=sum8[i]; $9=sum9[i]; $10=(sum9[i]?sum8[i]/sum9[i]:"NaN"); print}}'