Mongoose: value from Model - node.js

I have the following model:
var requestSchema = new Schema({
description: { type: String, required: true },
country: { type: String, index: true },
shipping: [shipping],
deliveryLoc: { type: String, index: true },
price: { type: Number, default: 0 },
})
I now want to get the price using mongoose and I am not sure which command I have to use.
I tried:
var pricy = _.first(_.where(request.price));
and it does not work, I get undefined even through through other queries in the same file I can get "shipping".
Getting the shipping type works with the following command:
var shipping = _.first(_.where(request.shipping, { type: shippingType }));
Am I using the wrong command?

You should be able to use the select method as follows:
// find a request
var query = Request.findOne();
// selecting the `price` field
query.select('price');
// execute the query at a later time
query.exec(function (err, request) {
if (err) return handleError(err);
console.log('The price is $%s.', person.price) // The price is $6.92
});
or if passing a callback:
var Request = mongoose.model('Request', requestSchema);
// find each request with a country matching 'Zimbabwe', selecting the `price` field
Request.findOne({ 'country': 'Zimbabwe' }, 'price', function (err, request) {
if (err) return handleError(err);
console.log('The price is $%s.', request.price) // The price is $6.92.
});

First, you need to create your schema like that:
var items = new Schema({
description: { type: String, required: true },
country: { type: String, index: true },
shipping: [shipping],
deliveryLoc: { type: String, index: true },
price: { type: Number, default: 0 },
});
After that you need to compile the new schema and add it to the database:
items = mongoose.model("Items", items); // The table name will be "Items"
When the model is created, you can execute your query (find or findOne):
items.findOne({price: request.price}, function (error, item) {
if (error) {
console.log(error);
} else {
console.log(item);
}
});
The full code:
var mongoose, Schema;
mongoose = require("mongoose");
Schema = mongoose.Schema;
var items = new Schema({
description: { type: String, required: true },
country: { type: String, index: true },
shipping: [shipping],
deliveryLoc: { type: String, index: true },
price: { type: Number, default: 0 },
});
items = mongoose.model("Items", items);
items.findOne({price: request.price}, function (error, item) {
if (error) {
console.log(error);
} else {
console.log(item);
}
});

Related

How to populate data in dynamoose

I'm building an API where a user can make a publication to be displayed on a thread. I'm trying to make the author data to be seen with the publication. This way the author data could be get like
console.log( publication.author.completeName )
When saving publication, I save the author field with the value of the user id posting the publication.
Then I'm trying to populate the data like shown here
This is my User model
const dynamoose = require("dynamoose");
const { v4: uuidv4 } = require('uuid');
const userSchema = new dynamoose.Schema(
{
id: {
type: String,
hashKey: true,
default: () => uuidv4(),
},
email: {
type: String,
required: true
},
completeName: {
type: String,
},
pseudo: {
type: String, // Should make check on create and edit to ensure unicity of this column
},
gender: {
type: String,
enum: ['male', 'female', 'other']
},
speciality: {
type: String
},
address: {
type: String,
},
phoneNumber: {
type: String,
}
},
{ timestamps: true }
);
module.exports = dynamoose.model("User", userSchema);
and this is my publication model:
const dynamoose = require("dynamoose");
const { v4: uuidv4 } = require('uuid');
const publicationSchema = new dynamoose.Schema(
{
id: {
type: String,
hashKey: true,
default: () => uuidv4(),
},
photo: {
type: Array,
schema: [String],
default: []
},
description: {
type: String,
required: true
},
anatomies: {
type: Array,
schema: [String],
required: true,
},
specialities: {
type: Array,
schema: [String],
required: true,
},
groupId: {
type: String,
},
author: {
type: String
}
},
{ timestamps: true }
);
module.exports = dynamoose.model("Publication", publicationSchema);
I'm trying to populate the author field when getting all the data like this:
exports.listPublication = async (req, res, next) => {
try {
Publication
.scan()
.exec()
.then( async function (data) {
return Promise.all( data.map(function(pub){
return pub.populate({
path: 'author',
model: 'User'
});
}))
})
.then((data) => {
success(res, { data: data });
})
.catch((err) => {
throw new HttpException(err.message);
});
} catch (err) {
error(next, res, err);
}
}
but the author field is not populated, it only display the value of the author field, which is the string value of the author id.
Help please, I can't figure what I'm doing wrong

Can't get accessed to fields of instances in mongoose

There have already been some documents in the events collection, however when I try to log out the field "eventId", it shows me "unfefined".
Following is the code:
var EventSchema = mongoose.Schema({
eventId: { type: Number, required: true,unique: true },
name: { type: String, required: true },
loc: { type: ObjectId },
quota: { type: Number }
});
var Event = mongoose.model('Event', EventSchema);
app.get('/test',function(req,res){
Event.find(function(err,result){
if(err)
console.log("Not found");
console.log("This is" + result.eventId);
res.send(result);
});
});
Try:
var EventSchema = mongoose.Schema({
eventId: { type: Number, required: true,unique: true },
name: { type: String, required: true },
loc: { type: ObjectId },
quota: { type: Number }
});
var Event = mongoose.model('Event', EventSchema);
app.get('/test', async function(req,res){
const result = await Event.find();
console.log("This is the result: " + result);
res.send(result);
});
I think your problem is the callback is in the filter object position of the .find() method. The following may also work:
var EventSchema = mongoose.Schema({
eventId: { type: Number, required: true,unique: true },
name: { type: String, required: true },
loc: { type: ObjectId },
quota: { type: Number }
});
var Event = mongoose.model('Event', EventSchema);
app.get('/test',function(req,res){
Event.find({}, function(err,result){
if(err) console.log("Not found");
console.log("This is" + result.eventId);
res.send(result);
});
});

How to use mongoose to make changes in two different collections in one nodejs query

In this application, I am trying to update a field value, if it is successful then I want to save into a log collection, however, not all the data are saved in the log collection, I am not sure if I am doing it the right way, would appreciate if someone could help out.
here is the query :
// both models(Log & Inventory are imported)
router.get("/add_product/:id/:num/:quantity/:order", (req, res) => {
var id = req.params.id;
var quantity = req.params.quantity;
var order = req.params.order;
// console.log('id----', id);
var num_mod = req.params.num;
var modified_count = parseInt(num_mod) - parseInt(quantity);
console.log("num_mod----", num_mod);
Inventory.findByIdAndUpdate(id, { quantity: parseInt(num_mod) }, { new: true }, function(
err,
inventory
) {
if (err) {
console.log("err", err);
res.status(500).send(err);
} else {
console.log(inventory.name);
const newLog = new Log({
name: inventory.name,
description: inventory.description,
price: parseInt(inventory.price),
quantity: parseInt(inventory.quantity),
modified_quantity: parseInt(modified_count),
itemDest: order //this is not being saved
});
newLog.save(function(err, Log) {
if (err) {
console.log(err);
} else {
console.log("add log success");
res.send(inventory);
}
});
}
});
});
URL from front end :
// order is a string
here is the Log schema :
const mongoose = require("mongoose");
const LogSchema = new mongoose.Schema(
{
// _id: mongoose.Schema.Types.ObjectId,
name: { type: String, required: true },
description: { type: String, required: true },
price: { type: Number, required: true },
quantity: { type: Number, required: true },
modified_quantity: { type: Number, required: true },
supplier: String,
taxable: Boolean,
itemDest: String
},
{ timestamps: true }
);
// Create model from the schema
const Log = mongoose.model("Log", LogSchema);
// Export model
module.exports = Log;
and here is the inventory schema
const mongoose = require("mongoose");
//create Schema
const InventorySchema = new mongoose.Schema(
{
// _id: mongoose.Schema.Types.ObjectId,
name: { type: String, required: true },
description: { type: String, required: true },
price: { type: Number, required: true },
quantity: { type: Number, required: true },
supplier: String,
taxable: Boolean
},
{ timestamps: true }
);
// Create model from the schema
const Inventory = mongoose.model("Inventory", InventorySchema);
// Export model
module.exports = Inventory;
My issue is with this line "itemDest: order" in the query, I intend to save the value of "order" extracted from "req.params.order" into "itemDest" but it doesn't save.

MongooseError [ParallelSaveError]: Can't save() the same doc multiple times in parallel

I am having an issue with mongoose and nodejs. May be i am writing wrong code or any other problem please help. Here is my controller file. alldata.save gives [ParallelSaveError]
let createData = async function(req,res,next) {
let body = req.body;
let alldata = new League(body);
let start_time = new Date().getTime();
try {
await Leaguecategories.find({})
.then(async function(categories) {
categories.forEach(async function(category) {
//here i am assigning foreign key
alldata.league_category_id = category._id;
await alldata.save(function(err, book){
if(err){
console.log(err);
}else{
res.send({status: 0, statusCode:"success", message: "Successfully inserted."})
}
});
})
})
}
catch (error){
return res.send({status : 1 , statusCode : "error" , message : error.message})
}
}
Here is my Leaguecategories model
var mongoose = require('mongoose');
const league_categories = new mongoose.Schema({
name: {
type: String,
required: true
},
active: {
type: String,
required: true
},
create_date: {
type: Date,
required: true,
default: Date.now
},
league_type_id: {
type: String,
required: 'league_type',
required:true
}
})
module.exports = mongoose.model('Leaguecategories', league_categories)
Here is my League model
var mongoose = require('mongoose');
const league = new mongoose.Schema({
title: {
type: String,
required: true
},
pool_price: {
type: Number,
required: true
},
entry_fee: {
type: Number,
required: true
},
total_spots: {
type: Number,
required: true
},
start_time: {
type: Date,
required: true
},
end_time: {
type: Date,
required: true
},
create_date: {
type: Date,
required: true,
default: Date.now
},
active: {
type: String,
required: true
},
league_category_id: {
type: String,
ref: 'Leaguecategories',
required:true
}
})
module.exports = mongoose.model('League', league)
You have to create new instance of League each time. Like this:
categories.forEach(async function(category) {
//here i am assigning foreign key
let alldata = new League(body);
alldata.league_category_id = category._id;
...
});
Suggestion:
Why are you using both async/await and .then()? You should use only one of them. Also, there are some other problems.
await won't work inside forEach
You are calling res.send() every time you call .save(). This might end up throwing an error as well.
You can refactor the code like this.
try {
const categories = await Leaguecategories.find({});
const promises = categories.map(function (category) {
//here i am assigning foreign key
let alldata = new League(body);
alldata.league_category_id = category._id;
return alldata.save();
});
await Promise.all(promises);
res.send({ status: 0, statusCode: "success", message: "Successfully inserted." })
} catch (error) {
return res.send({ status: 1, statusCode: "error", message: error.message });
}

Mongoose: utils.populate: invalid path. Expected string. Got typeof 'undefined'

I am not a totally new populate user but now I do not know what's wrong.
Here I need to populate my designerId which is type of ObjectId. Take a look at my route.
ordersAdminRouter.route('/customorder/add')
.post(function(req, res){
body = req.body;
console.log(body);
CustomOrders.create(body, function(err, saved){
if (err) throw err;
Designs.findByIdAndUpdate(saved.designId, {$set: {status: 'Order Sent'}}, {new: true}).exec()
.then(function(updated){
return CustomOrders.findById(saved._id).populate(saved.designId).exec();
})
.then(function(orders){
res.json(orders);
})
.then(undefined, function(err){
console.log(err);
})
});
});
saved._id is working because when I remove the populate, it returns the document that I need without the populated document of course.
Take a look at my schema
var mongoose = require('mongoose');
var Schema = mongoose.Schema;
var customOrderSchema = new Schema({
designId: { type: Schema.Types.ObjectId, ref: 'customDesigns' },
size: { type: String },
quantity: { type: Number },
totalPrice: { type: Number },
paymentMode: { type: String },
rcpt_img: { type: String },
refNumber: { type: String }
});
module.exports = mongoose.model('customOrders', customOrderSchema);
Here is my customDesigns schema.
var mongoose = require('mongoose');
var Schema = mongoose.Schema;
var customDesignSchema = new Schema({
item_name: { type: String },
price: { type: Number, default: 0 },
img_url_front: { type: String },
img_url_back: { type: String },
designer: { type: Schema.Types.ObjectId, ref: 'users' },
color: { type: String },
designDate: { type: Date, default: Date.now() },
status: { type: String, default: 'For Qoutation' }
});
module.exports = mongoose.model('customDesigns', customDesignSchema);
I need to admit that I am new to promises on mongoose & express and this is my first time doing so. But using populate, i use it more than I can think of. Any suggestions?
return CustomOrders.findById(saved._id).populate('designId').then(.. your code);
By the way, you dont must use .exec() then you want execute your query, .then executes query as well. You can skip .exec()
http://mongoosejs.com/docs/populate.html
http://mongoosejs.com/docs/api.html#query_Query-populate

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