Socket.IO: connection to a non-existing namespace - node.js

First post, i'll try to be as clear as possible :)
I'm trying to create on Demand namespaces on my SocketIO/NodeJS App.
Basically, the server create a specific namespace for each client.
I need to handle, server side, the case where the client try accessing a non-existing namespace.
The idea is to avoid any unwanted connection server-side, or at least, handle it to force the disconnection.
But while testing, it seems that when i try this, on client Side :
var socket = io("thisNameSpaceDontExist");
socket.on('connect', function(){
window.console.log('connected to server');
})
The 'connect' event won't trigger, which seems perfect !
Doing a console.log on socket, it displays this:
connected: false
disconnected: true
But the main problem, is that, Server Side, it's different, there is an active connection...
While doing some research, i found this issue https://github.com/Automattic/socket.io/issues/1867, still, i'm on the last version at this time: 1.3.5
for information, the socketIOHandler code i'm using:
io.on('connection', function (socket) {
console.log("[SocketIOHandler::Connection] +1");
socket.on('disconnect', function () {
console.log("[SocketIOHandler::Disconnection] -1");
});
});
PS:
Also find some issues and MR claiming the support of dynamic namespaces: https://github.com/Automattic/socket.io/issues/1854, but these are not merged, so i don't really understand the behavior on my code...
Thank you!

Related

socket.io - .on not working on client side

I have some very basic code that uses socket.io
Client
var socket = io();
// Do some stuff...
socket.emit('hello', 'please like me');
// Wait for a response
socket.on('hello back!', function(msg) {
console.log('Yay, he replied:', msg);
});
Server
var app = require('express');
var http = require('http').Server(app);
var io = require('socket.io')(http);
io.on('connection', function(socket) {
console.log('a user connected');
socket.on('disconnect', function() {
console.log('user disconnected');
});
socket.on('hello', function() {
// Code to decide wether or not I like the client
// ...
// I do like the client!
socket.emit('hello back!', 'how are you');
console.log('I said hello back!');
});
});
Hopefully you managed to get the picture. So ideally, this would happen:
Client connects
After a while, client emits hello
Server sees this, emits hello back!
Client notices the hello back! event
Everyone is happy!
But this isn't the case for me unfortunately. Instead, steps 1-3 work perfectly. But when you reach step 4 and 5, things start to fall apart. Client never logs anything after hello back! event is emitted.
This is not my full code, I figured it would make it easier for you to understand it. It's very possible that I've made some silly mistake somewhere, maybe without including it in this code. But please let me know if there is anything fundamentally wrong with what I am doing.
Cheers
This is a few years old, but in case anyone stumbles across this in the future:
My problem had nothing to do with my code shown above. Instead, it was a configuration error.
I was hosting my project on glitch.com who state that they support websockets, but the error was caused because the server was not able to get across to the client (client never received any data from server at all after websocket connection was opened).
This was an error that I had in 2018 with glitch.com, and I know that other people have had it too. It also seemed to be related somehow to websockets connecting via a domain name and with SSL, but I can't recall the exact circumstances.

socketIO handshake behavior when connecting to different namespaces

I am having troubles with socketIO (nodejs) and using multiple namespaces. Maybe I misunderstood how to use it, but this is how I understood it should work.
Server side (nodejs)
io.of('/game').on('connection', socket => {
console.log(socket.handshake.query);
console.log('user connected to game socket', socket.id);
})
io.of('/api').on('connection',socket => {
console.log(socket.handshake.query);
console.log('user connected to api socket', socket.id);
}
Client side (browser)
function test (){
gameSocketTest = io.connect('http://localhost:4003/game',{query:{test:'test'}});
apiSocketTest = io.connect('http://localhost:4003/api');
}
The weird thing is that the query (that I only send to the "game" namespace) arrives in both handlers, also the one of the api.
If I inverse the order of the client side code to:
function test (){
apiSocketTest = io.connect('http://localhost:4003/api');
gameSocketTest = io.connect('http://localhost:4003/game',{query:{test:'test'}});
}
the query in the handshake is empty in both handlers server side. So my conclusion is that one way or another the same handshake is used for both connections (however the socket ids are different for both).
Is it "uberhaupt" possible to do what I am trying to do? If so, what am I not understanding with this weird handshake behavior.
In my understanding calling on the client side "io.connect()" should create 2 separate socket io clients, each with their own handshake.
Thanks for any help!
Andries
You must open new connection explicitly as Socket.IO tries to be smart and re-use connections (which causes a lot of connection issues actually) The way around this is use the force new connection option in your io.connect
gameSocketTest = io.connect('http://localhost:4003/game',{query:{test:'test'}});
apiSocketTest = io.connect('http://localhost:4003/api', {'force new connection': true});
From docs
When called, it creates a new Manager for the given URL, and attempts
to reuse an existing Manager for subsequent calls, unless the
multiplex option is passed with false. Passing this option is the equivalent of passing 'force new connection': true

Get connection status on Socket.io client

I'm using Socket.io, and I'd like to know the status of connection to the server from the client-side.
Something like this:
socket.status // return true if connected, false otherwise
I need this information to give a visual feedback to the user if the connection has dropped or it has disconnected for any reason.
You can check the socket.connected property:
var socket = io.connect();
console.log('check 1', socket.connected);
socket.on('connect', function() {
console.log('check 2', socket.connected);
});
It's updated dynamically, if the connection is lost it'll be set to false until the client picks up the connection again. So easy to check for with setInterval or something like that.
Another solution would be to catch disconnect events and track the status yourself.
You can check whether the connection was lost or not by using this function:-
var socket = io( /**connection**/ );
socket.on('disconnect', function(){
//Your Code Here
});
Hope it will help you.
These days, socket.on('connect', ...) is not working for me.
I use the below code to check at 1st connecting.
if (socket.connected)
console.log('socket.io is connected.')
and use this code when reconnected.
socket.on('reconnect', ()=>{
//Your Code Here
});
Track the state of the connection yourself. With a boolean. Set it to false at declaration. Use the various events (connect, disconnect, reconnect, etc.) to reassign the current boolean value. Note: Using undocumented API features (e.g., socket.connected), is not a good idea; the feature could get removed in a subsequent version without the removal being mentioned.
#robertklep's answer to check socket.connected is correct except for reconnect event, https://socket.io/docs/client-api/#event-reconnect
As the document said it is "Fired upon a successful reconnection." but when you check socket.connected then it is false.
Not sure it is a bug or intentional.

How can I get the hostname of a socket?

When I receive a certain event from a connected socket, I have to send a request with as parameter my hostname and port. I was hoping to be able to retrieve this information from the socket object. Unfortunately, there is little documentation on this and I can't seem to be able to find out if and how this is possible.
So, is it possible to do something like this in Socket.io:
io.sockets.on('connection', function(socket){
console.log(socket.manager.server.hostname)
})'
(Or, alternatively: which thinking error am I making here in thinking that this should be possible in the first case?)
try this:
console.log(socket.handshake.headers.host);
split port if necessary:
console.log(socket.handshake.headers.host.split(":").shift());
The accepted answer does not work anymore in 2022.
Today this information can be accessed like this:
const socket = io()
socket.on('connect', () => {
console.log('Socket is connected with', this.socket.io.uri)
})

socket.io - works first time, not second time onwards

When I start my node.js server and client gets connected, I am able to send a request from client (socket.emit) and get a response (socket.on('rentsAround'....)). But when I connect 2nd time onwards, the client is able to send, but server can not send or emit. So I have to restart the server again. I understand that it is working as expected, but somehow my understanding is wrong somewhere... Would someone please point out.
client side:
========
var socket = new io.Socket();
socket = io.connect();
socket.on('rentsAround', function(data){
registration.handleRentsAround(data);
});
socket.on('locationDetailsRes', function(data){
registration.handleRentsAround(data);
});
socket.on('connect', function(data){
alert('inside connect on client side');
});
socket.on('disconnect', function(){
// do something, if you want to.
});
.............
socket.emit("searchRent", {"lat":lat, "lng":lng});
server side:
========
socket.sockets.on('connection', function(client){
client.on('searchRent', function(msg){
console.log('inside on connection');
// do something and reply back
client.emit('rentsAround',{"totalRents":docs.length, "rents":docs});
});
client.on('disconnect', function(){
sys.puts("client disconnect");
mongoose.disconnect();
});
Socket.io 0.7 onwards will try and reuse connections to the same host. In my experience I've found this behaviour can be a little flakey.
I can't tell from the small code sample you provided, but I suspect the problem is that the second call to connect() is trying to reuse the first (closed) connection.
The workaround is to pass the 'force new connection' option when you call connect(). Eg:
io.connect("http://localhost", {'force new connection': true});
Your second line discards the object created in the first line. Simply doing this should work:
var socket = io.connect();
The problem with first send and second fail could be due to browser/protocol. I have seen such behaviour with Internet Explorer and XHR transport, and also with Opera using JSONP.
If you are using IE, try switching to JSONP and it should work properly. This can be done on the server side, by supplying the transport list to configuration. Just make sure JSONP comes before XHR. Something like this:
sio.set('transports', [
'websocket'
, 'flashsocket'
, 'jsonp-polling'
, 'xhr-polling'
, 'htmlfile'
]);
As of socket.io 1.0, two settings control this behaviour:
"force new connection":true, on the client connect() call.
"cookie":false, on the server Server() constructor.
Apparently, both produce the exact same behaviour.
The second method is, as of today, undocumented. However, looking at the source code you can see that all options passed to socket.io Server() are passed to the internal Engine.io library Server() constructor, which lets you change any of the options there. These options are documented here:
https://github.com/LearnBoost/engine.io

Resources