nodejs not receiving request on forwarded port - node.js

I am trying to get my router to forward requests made to my noip dynamic dns to my local computer where I have a nodjs running, waiting for requests on port 14555.
I have the noip dns set up so that a netcat running locally does receive any calls made to port 14555 (i.e. with a browser):
ncat -l -n -v -v -k -p 14555
Ncat: Version 5.59BETA1 ( http://nmap.org/ncat )
Ncat: Listening on 0.0.0.0:14555
Ncat: Connection from xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx:56409.
GET /socket.io/?EIO=3&transport=polling&t=1430939580269-4 HTTP/1.1
Host: someDomain.ddns.net:14555
Connection: keep-alive
...
NCAT DEBUG: Closing connection.
Ncat: Connection from 84.167.116.141:56411.
However although the call seems to pass everything and arrives at my machine, node doesn't listen to it. It does not receive anything:
HTTP server listening at 0.0.0.0:14555/
My receiving server is configured like this:
var self = this;
// Start the server
this.httpServer = http.createServer(function(req, res){
// Send HTML headers and message
res.writeHead(200,{ 'Content-Type': 'text/html' });
res.end('<h1>Hello Socket Lover!</h1>');
});
//Listen on the port for HTTP requests
this.httpServer.listen(cfg.port, '0.0.0.0');
console.log('HTTP server listening at 0.0.0.0:' + cfg.port + '/');
P.S.: This questions was originally asked on serverfault, but I was asked to move it here.
*edit 1: I did another experiment with an nginx listening on port 80 and forwarding port 80, which had the same result: call arrives on port 80 on local computer but nginx does not receive it.

I found the solution eventually. It was a problem caused by my router.
See my post on super user for the answer.

Related

Running a simple script on a web server using NodeJS

I'm trying to make a simple JS script run on my web server using NodeJS :
var http = require('http');
var server = http.createServer(function(req,res) {
res.writeHead(200,{"Content-Type":"text/plain"});
res.end("Hello World!");
});
server.listen(8000);
console.log('Server running');
Output when I run this on local :
curl http://127.0.0.1:8000
Hello World!
However, when I try to curl onto my web server it timeout.
I don't know if it's important or not but I have apache2 installed on the web server. Any help would be very much appreciated.
You can't access node.js from outside because it is listening on localhost IP i.e 127.0.0.1. You need to configure node.js to listen on 0.0.0.0 so it will be able to accept connections on all the IPs of your machine.
Try this:
server.listen(8000, "0.0.0.0");
If it still doesn't work and you are using iptables you may have to open port 8000. Try this:
iptables -I INPUT -p tcp --dport 8000 -j ACCEPT

Use a node app from another device locally

I have a server (10.0.0.12) and my laptop (10.0.0.2) on a local network.
When I run curl http://10.0.0.2:3000 on the server, it works fine. When I run curl http://10.0.0.12:3000 on my laptop, it doesn't work saying site is unavailable.
I am able to ping and ssh into the server from my laptop.
Here is my code to finish the connection:
app.set('port', (3000));
app.listen(app.get('port'), function(){
console.log("Node app running on localhost:" + app.get('port'));
}
I've tried passing in an ip address to the listen() function, but made no difference. I tried passing in 10.0.0.12 (the ip address of the server), 127.0.0.1, and 0.0.0.0 all with the same result.
How can I host my node app on a local network and have everyone who is on the local network be able to access it through the browser?
EDIT: I'm running on CentOS 7.
EDIT2: When I run netstat -lnt, it says this:
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:3000 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN
Have you tried to just omit the IP address? It should then be available on the IP address of the machine it is running on and the specified port.
As suggested by HA. remove the IP.
As you can see from the documentation:
https://nodejs.org/api/http.html#http_server_listen_port_hostname_backlog_callback
If the hostname is omitted, the server will accept connections directed to any IPv4 address (INADDR_ANY).
P.S. Which is the OS on the server?
Maybe you can try :
app.listen(3000, '0.0.0.0', function(){
console.log("Node app running on 0.0.0.0:3000");
}
A possible issue could be you aren't using the http module?
var http = require('http').Server(app);
http.listen(3000, function () {
console.log('App running on port 3000');
});
A good practice would be set the port like
app.set('port', (3000));
var http = require('http').Server(app);
http.listen(app.get('port'), function () {
console.log('App running on port ' + app.get('port'));
});

Running a node.js server on my VPS on port 3000 and the connection times out

In hostgator I have a VPS running centOS. I installed NodeJS and screen.
I added the following code to a file named index.js:
//1
var http = require('http');
//2
http.createServer(function (req, res) {
res.writeHead(200, {'Content-Type': 'text/html'});
res.end('<html><body><h1>Hello World</h1></body></html>');
}).listen(3000);
console.log('Server running on port 3000.');
On 'screen:1' I run the following command:
node index.js
It gives me the console output stating 'Server running on port 3000.'
I switch to 'screen:0' and run the following command:
curl localhost:3000
and I get the following response:
<html><body><h1>Hello World</h1></body></html>
Yet, when I try my server's IP address (substitute the xxx for a real IP address, cause I'm not disclosing my VPS IP address):
xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx:3000
The page never comes up and eventually it times out.
I've tried various ports (8080, 7000) and to not avail.
Do I need to place the iOS project in a different directory.
Currently I have it in /root/Projects/NodeTutorial2/index.js.
What do I need to do to get a hello world response from my VPS?
If you're getting a response from on the box, but not from other boxes, it's almost certainly a firewall issue. Turning off IPTables or allowing the traffic in on the port in question is one option but an easier / more appropriate option is to simply have your app use port 80 (for HTTP) or 443 (for HTTPS). You can either do that by listening to that port on the app directly, or by having a web server that acts as a reverse-proxy for you (e.g. NGINX or Apache).

Node.js web server

I would like to access http://mypublicIP:2888 with Node.js running on mypublicIP and port. The server times out! Does anyone know why this is happening? What can I try to do to identify the underlying problem?
EDIT
I believe if you don't specify the IP address, Node should be reachable from all network interfaces. Node code:
// Load the http module to create an http server.
var http = require('http');
// Configure our HTTP server to respond with Hello World to all requests.
var server = http.createServer(function (request, response) {
response.writeHead(200, {"Content-Type": "text/plain"});
response.end("Hello World\n");
});
server.listen(2888);
// Put a friendly message on the terminal
console.log("Server running somewhere....");
on the apache machine:
check that node is actually listening on port 8000
check that it's reachable from localhost
check that the request appears in apache's access_log
check if anything relevant appears in apache's error_log
these translate to (on Linux):
netstat -tnlpe | grep -w 8000
telnet localhost 8000
tail /var/log/apache/access_log
tail /var/log/apache/error_log

Can't connect to nodejs server

I run Apache on my server. Going to my address x.x.x.x:port loads the index.html page in /var/www. When I stop the server, I can no longer connect (all good).
Now I start the node server with node server.js (the server.js file below is also located in /var/www).
var http = require('http');
http.createServer(function (req, res) {
res.writeHead(200, {'Content-Type': 'text/plain'});
res.end('Hello World\n');
}).listen(port, 'x.x.x.x');
console.log('Server running at http://x.x.x.x:port/');
This gives the error listen EADDRNOTAVAIL, but I am not running any other node server (there is no other process running at this port).
I have also tried omitting the IP address and just listening thus: listen(port);
This returns no errors, but I cannot connect to the server (Browser says: Firefox can't establish a connection to the server at x.x.x.x:p.)
I have found out the problem. You don't need to specify a host name:
listen(port, 'x.x.x.x')
should just be
listen(port)
otherwise the server will not accept any connection except ones directed at the specified ip.
The port is in use or not available. Try a different port like:
listen(88, 'x.x.x.x');
and see if that connects. Also, make sure that x.x.x.x is actually the ip address of your server. You can listen on all IPs by doing:
listen(88, '0.0.0.0');
or by leaving the host/ip section out entirely. If it does connect on another port, you just need to find what is using the port you want. If it's port 80, use:
sudo netstat -tulpn | grep :80
to get the program using that port.
Sounds like the port is locked up and in use..
The following command will give you a list of node processes running.
ps | grep node
To free up that port, stop the process using the following.
kill <processId>

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