Check whether a cell contains a link in Excel - excel

I am trying to check whether values in a column, say A, contain a link, and if true, in column B, I want to type a text, for example: link.
I have many records (10 000), so doing this by hand will take a lot of time. Thx.

Save your file as .xlsm to allow Macros
Alt + F11 to open Visual Basic
Insert -> Module
Paste this function, it returns the count of hyperlinks in a range:
Function IsHyperlink(r As Range) As Integer
IsHyperlink = r.Hyperlinks.Count
End Function
Alt+Q
Use your new function with the if conditions to display your text:
=IF(IsHyperlink(A1),"LINK","NO LINK")

Here:
Sub Links()
Dim lnk As Hyperlink, lnks As Hyperlinks
Set lnks = Range("A:A").Hyperlinks
For i = 1 To lnks.Count
Set lnk = lnks(i)
lnk.Range.Value = "Link"
Next
End Sub
You need to read more on VBA if you want to use the procedure above. Please also always share your research first and at least a code stub. This was simple hence the exception.

There is a formula that could work, but it's based upon the length of the characters in the cell. For example, a hyperlink typically contains more characters due to the pathname. If the number of characters in your cells is always less than 30, for example, then you could write the formula
=If(Len(Cell("Filename",A1))>30,"True","False")
The formula will return "True" if the cell is a hyperlink.
This formula assumes that the Excel file is stored in a subfolder where each folder name is referenced which adds to the length of the hyperlink.

An aproximate solution without VBA:
=AND(ISREF(A1),ISNUMBER(SEARCH("http",A1,1)))
It is based on asking for two conditions:
There is reference in the cell (it applies for both hyperlinks and internal references)
The cell text (the link) contains the string "http", to cover both http and https

I managed to find a formula, not on VBA.
I used =IF(HYPERLINK(A1>0), "WEB", "")
Thank you all for your time. :)

Related

Converting HYPERLINK() - to text with an underlying link

Suppose I have a column with many (hundreds) of rows, each with a HYPERLINK formula, e.g.
=HYPERLINK("https://npiregistry.cms.hhs.gov/registry/provider-view/99999", "99999")
How can I convert all into a cells that contain the text - but with an underlying link (as in with CTRL-K), e.g., 99999
Thanks!
After further investigation, the problem is not the security setting of the Excel for Mac but the hyperlink formula was composed with 2 cell references; the display text, and the link.
The VBA function to insert / replace a hyperlinked to a cell is as of the following.
ActiveSheet.Hyperlinks.Add Anchor:=current_range, Address:=address_string, TextToDisplay:=display_string
In your situation, you have to replace current_range, address_string, and display_string in the VBA syntax.
In my above example, since we are using a For loop to loop through all the cells in selection, you can leave it as current_range.
For the address_string, and display_string, you will feed the function with the cell location of those two on your spreadhseet. Since your spreadsheet has the address string stored in two separate columns, you want to reference to the column by either using the familiar cell reference format, Range("$C" & current_range.row) format, or use the offset method, which involve in counting the index of the column. Example, current_range.offset(0, -10).value. The -10 in the offset is how many column you want to move left from your current_range.
Note, it is important to add the .value at the back of your cell reference so it's getting the data (String) stored in the cell instead of the potential formula in the cell.
Create this macro.
Sub convert_hyperlink_formula_to_hyperlink_cell()
Dim address_string As String, display_string As String
Dim current_range As Range
For Each current_range In Selection
address_string = Mid(current_range.Formula, 13, InStr(1, current_range.Formula, ",") - 14)
display_string = current_range.value
ActiveSheet.Hyperlinks.Add Anchor:=current_range, Address:=address_string, TextToDisplay:=display_string
Next current_range
End Sub
Select the range of your Hyperlink formulas then run the macro. That should convert the hyperlink formulas to actual hyperlinked cells.
Please try this sample file.
Convert Hyperlink Sample File.xlsm
I have made a copy of your posted formula, and pasted a few lines in the sample file. The macro is already setup in the Excel file for your to test.

Excel Formula - Check if cell has formula

What formula do you use to check if another cell has formula? For example, I have 2 columns, A has cells which contains either a formula or a value.
(Column A usually contains Formulas but other users try to change their values by directly typing and replacing the formula that was previously there)
In Column B I want to add a formula that will say "HasFormula" if the cell on Column A has formula and say "PlainValue" if it contains a value.
I'm thinking maybe using =ISNUMBER() but that may not be accurate.
I am using Excel 2010.
Excel actually has a builtin ISFORMULA() function.
Say A1 has a formula and you want to check that. In say B1, you can use:
=If(ISFORMULA(A1),"HasFormula","PlainValue")
Edit: Per your comment, you don't have ISFORMULA(). An alternative is to create a quick UDF, and use the custom function in the worksheet.
In a workbook module, put this code:
Function isFormula(ByVal target As Range) As Boolean
isFormula = target.hasFormula
End Function
Then you can call it like this: =isFormula(A1) and it will return TRUE if A1 has a formula.
If you can't use VBA, then you can use this formula:
=IF(ISERROR(FORMULATEXT(A1)),"PlainText","HasFormula")
The MrExcel website (link below) has this method which uses old code from Excel 4 (which is still present for backward compatibility)...
Define a NAME such as "CellToLeftHasFormula" and in the "refers to" box put
=GET.CELL(48,OFFSET(INDIRECT("RC",FALSE),0,-1))
Then in column B use the formula =CellToLeftHasFormula which will return TRUE if it has.
Be aware that this will mean your Excel will now contain a macro and so will need to be saved as such (xlsm). I use this in Excel 2010.
For full explanation (and other .CELL options, besides 48) see MrExcel link: https://www.mrexcel.com/forum/excel-questions/20611-info-only-get-cell-arguments.html
You can use the Range.HasFormula property.
https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/office/vba/api/excel.range.hasformula
EDIT:
Text and code from the above link:
"True if all cells in the range contain formulas; False if none of the cells in the range contains a formula; null otherwise. Read-only Variant. ..."
Worksheets("Sheet1").Activate
Set rr = Application.InputBox( _
prompt:="Select a range on this worksheet", _
Type:=8)
If rr.HasFormula = True Then
MsgBox "Every cell in the selection contains a formula"
End If
You can restrict the user by protecting the column A.
You can directly check if a cell contains a formula by using a shortcut Ctrl + `.
You can use vba and write a user defined function :
1. Press alt + F11
2. Insert module in workbook
3. Paste this code
Function IsFormula(cell_ref As Range)
IsFormula = cell_ref.HasFormula
End Function
4. Now, use Isformula in the cell wherever you want.

Reference combined cell above

I have a sheet with a lots of columns ordered in a hierarchical way with the cells merged:
I'd like to name those columns (in example: row 5) like this:MainGroupA-SubGroupA-SubSubGroupA.
Simply referencing the columns above in the classic way won't work as the field above isn't available anymore. (In the example: the fields B1 to F1) (i.e. I can't enter A1&A2&A3 / R[-4]C&R[-3]C&R[-2]C as this formula tries to read from the "hidden" cells).
Is there a way to do this without manual work or the need to un-merge the parent-cells? I might be able to do this with some external text editor or even VBA but would prefer an "Excel formula solution" as it would stay updated for new groups and columns.
To Clarify: I'd like all columns in Line 5 to have the text like in A5
If you want:
MainGroupA-SubGroupA-SubSubGroupA
in A5 then this should work:
=A1&"-"&A2&"-"&A3
Edit Then try:
=OFFSET(A1,0,1-MOD(COLUMN(),6))&"-"&OFFSET(A2,0,MOD(COLUMN(),2)-1)&"-"&A3
though this won't give the same text as in A5 across the complete row.
The answer from pnuts is great and helped me solve some test cases. It was however a little difficult to adapt and produced empty strings for the last column, so I also wrote a VBA-Function to do exactly what I need.
Open the VBA Editor (ALT + F11) and enter the following code in a new module:
Public Function checkLeftIfEmpty(start As range) As String
If start.Cells.Count > 1 Then
checkLeftIfEmpty = "Only a single cell allowed as parameter"
Exit Function
End If
Dim currentRange As range
Set currentRange = start
Do While currentRange.Column >= 1
If currentRange.Value <> "" Then
checkLeftIfEmpty = currentRange.Value
Exit Function
Else
Set currentRange = currentRange.Offset(0, -1)
End If
Loop
End Function
You can now use the function checkLeftIfEmpty to find the first cell left-side from your parameter which contains text: (This will be the text of the merged cell itself, if applied to a "hidden by merge" cell)
And also in combination to concatenate a string:

Excel formulas are not working - not recognizing numbers

I've pasted some numbers on Excel spreadsheet and wanted to do some calculations with it. The problem is that Excel isn't recognizing the numbers. I've already tried several methods to convert them into numbers and none of them works: paste/special multiplying by 1; formating each cell to the number/scientific number format. And there isn't also an error message on the top right corner of each cell like I've read on the internet indicating that there is a number written as text. If I retype each number, Excel recognizes it.
To make sure that the problem was really that the numbers were understood by Excel as text, I tried the functions ISNUMBER(), that returned FALSE and ISTEXT() that returned true.
I want to know how I can fix that problem without having to type into each cell.
Ps. the numbers are in scientific number format, i.e., 1,085859E+001 
Since the column is text the cells are formatted as text.
you use Value to convert the text into a number so the formula will work
A2 = 123
A3 = 123 Richard
Formula
=isnumber(A2) result is false
use
=isnumber(value(A2)) result is True
I was having the same problem, until I realized that the decimal separator was set as (,) instead of (.) in the default settings. Once I changed that, everything worked fine.
If your "numbers" are being detected as text, you can use VALUE() to make sure Excel understands that it is actually a number.
A1: `1.23E+10 (this is a string)
B1: =VALUE(A1)
=12300000000
C1: 1.23E+10 (this is a number)
D1: =IF(B1==C1,"It worked", "Uh Oh")
=It Worked (for me anyway)
I'm not sure what the comma in your scientific number will do so might want to have the function replace them if there not required.
See Kenneth Hobs' answer here: http://www.vbaexpress.com/forum/showthread.php?42119-Solved-Convert-exponential-format-to-a-number
Open your Excel File, Press Alt + f11 to open the VBA screen,
Go to Insert > Module, Copy and Paste Kenneth's code:
Sub Expo()
Dim cell As Range, s() As String, lng As Long, n As Integer
For Each cell In Selection
With cell
If Not VarType(.Value2) = vbString Then GoTo NextCell
s() = Split(cell.Value2, "E")
.Value2 = s(0) * 1 * (1 * 10 ^ s(1)) 'ePart(s(1))
.NumberFormat = "General"
.EntireColumn.AutoFit
End With
NextCell:
Next cell
End Sub
You can now run it as a macro to convert selected cells. Or if you want it as a function copy this code instead:
Function Expo(cell As Range)
Dim s() As String
With cell
If VarType(.Value2) = vbString Then
s() = Split(.Value2, "E")
Expo = s(0) * 1 * (1 * 10 ^ s(1)) 'ePart(s(1))
End If
End With
End Function
This way you can use it as a normal function in excel eg =Expo(A1)
As I mentioned in the comments above though, you will have already lost some degree of accuracy when the original number was converted to scientific notation. The best solution is to get the originating program to write the proper numbers into the text file if you can.
Open a new word document and try Pasting the web content in word first, the copy this content from the word document and paste special in excel, as text. This simple solution worked for me
Open a new blank Excel, then go to Data > From Text, this way you can import text and designate which format you want to convert to. On the Text Import Wizard page, select either Delimited or Fixed width (I am not sure how your original text file look like but generally it should be Delimited. On the next page, pick a Delimiter or enter one in Others. On step 3, you should see the data listed below and the data format on the upper left. Pick General for those columns that you believe should not be Text. This should fix your problem.
My case was stubborn, no response to Paste Special or CLEAN(). Finally resolved by copying the offending column of Excel data and pasting into new Notepad++ doc. This revealed a leading "?" in all the bad numbers (apparently some non-printing character). Used Search > Replace to find all "?" and replace with nothing. Edit > Select All, copy to a new Excel column, and voilà!
There may be hidden characters. Trailing/leading spaces may not visible and hence erroneously be neglected. If there is trailing/leading Space characters with numeric values, excel consider it as text.
Copy contents problematic cells to MS-Word [(Select problematic cells and copy them to MS-Word)] and check any hidden characters, Remove hidden characters with "find"/"replace" functionality.
I was having issues with numbers from PPT (e.g. ($3,000))pasted to excel. Tried multiple different ways to get the text to recognize including find replacing parens, commas, $ signs to blank and trying to format so excel could run formulas. The only option that worked was to paste to Word first then paste value to excel which worked without any additional formatting steps. Surprised I could not do it all within excel though. Maybe there's another way
Select all the cells to convert to a number.
|Data| Menu Tab > Data Tools > [Text to columns]
Delimited. [Next]
Deselect all "Delimiters". [Next]
"Column data format" > General
[Finish]
Verify by using =ISNUMBER(C16) in an spare cell, where C16 is a sample cell. Should now return TRUE.
This happened to me lately. I had forgotten that I had set formula recalculation to manual. The weird thing is that it was returing FALSE when initially created (which was correct) but given the test depended on the value of other cells that, when changed, did not trigger the change in the cell with the isnumber() formula.
Pressing F9 "fixed" my problem (and my ignorance).

How to get Excel to ignore apostrophe in beginning of cell

I'm writing a tool that syncs a simple database with Excel sheets. Each item in a table in the database corresponds to one row in the worksheet. I read the Excel sheet into the tool using C# and the Excel interop com interface, then compared the items' values (i.e. one of the columns in the excel sheet) after the sync just to make sure that they are equal.
Yesterday I found a case where the comparison wasn't true:
"'<MedalTitle>' Medal - <MedalDescription>"
"<MedalTitle>' Medal - <MedalDescription>"
The second is the one I've read in from Excel, and as you can see it's skipped the first apostrophe. Is there a way to tell Excel to treat the cell as just text (no, just setting the cell's formatting doesn't help)?
I even tried to copy the value ( 'hello' ) of a cell in VBA like this:
Private Sub Worksheet_BeforeDoubleClick(ByVal Target As Range, Cancel As Boolean)
Target.Offset(1, 0).Value = Target.Worksheet.Range("b2").Value
Target.Offset(2, 0).Value = Target.Worksheet.Range("b2").Formula
Target.Offset(3, 0).Formula = Target.Worksheet.Range("b2").Formula
Target.Offset(4, 0).Formula = Target.Worksheet.Range("b2").Value
End Sub
The result was that the value of target cell is always hello'
If there is no way, I'll have to do something ugly like
if (dbitem.value[0] == ''' )
{
// stuff
}
else
{
// regular comparison
}
I'm afraid the apostrophe ' is a special character for Excel when it appears as the first character in a cell as you've found. It tells Excel to treat the rest of the string as text, so that you can enter something like '34.2 in the cell, and it'll treat it as the string instead of the number (for formatting and so on).
I suggest doing something similar to what you've suggested, except that where you're putting it into Excel, check the first character, and add an extra ' if there's one there already.
Alternatively, you could prepend an apostrophe to all values - if you want them all as text that is. That way you don't need the extra first character check.
Look at the PrefixCharacter property of the Range object which corresponds to that cell
From the help:
If the TransitionNavigKeys property is
False, this prefix character will be '
for a text label, or blank. If the
TransitionNavigKeys property is True,
this character will be ' for a
left-justified label, " for a
right-justified label, ^ for a
centered label, \ for a repeated
label, or blank.
The TransitionNavigKeys part relates to Lotus 1-2-3 compatibility so it's more than likely going to be False
Answer based on article at:
http://excel.tips.net/Pages/T003332_Searching_for_Leading_Apostrophes.html
(warning: slightly annoying pop-up may appear)
edit: actually this probably isn't going to be any use because PrefixCharacter is read-only :(
edit2: I was right the first time. PrefixCharacter only gets populated if the value added to the cell started with ' so just read back PrefixCharacter plus Value and concatenate. As long as TransitionNavigKeys is False, that is
try targetcell.Value instead. .Formula is the formula seen in the formula bar while .Value is the evaluated value of the cell.
So, I am guessing that you would have used .Formula in your original code as well. Changing that should work.
EDIT: Ok, it did not work (embarrassed).
Excel treats the starting single quote specially.. so specially that even obscure cell / range properties do not have access. The only workaround I could find is essentially the same as what you thought initially. Here goes:
If VarType(cell) = 8 And Not cell.HasFormula Then
GetFormulaI = "'" & cell.Formula
Else
GetFormulaI = cell.Formula
End If
You might try pre-pending a single quote to your text fields ( '''' + dbField ) in your query so that for fields with embedded single quotes your query would return:
"''stuff in single quotes'"
which when placed in an Excel cell would convert to:
"'stuff in single quotes'"
for characters that weren't in quotes you would get:
"'stuff that wasn't in quotes"
which when placed in an Excel cell would convert to:
"stuff that wasn't in quotes"
Worth a shot. :-)

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