I have installed Nodejs in Ubuntu 12 from source ( ./configure && make && sudo make install ) and all done successfully.
when i run
which node
/usr/local/bin/node
But when i run
node server.js
i got:
-bash: /usr/sbin/node: No such file or directory
I echo my path:
echo $PATH
/root/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/games:/opt/mysql/server-5.6/bin
/usr/local/bin is in the PATH.
I found Node.js not found. the same question. but i can not make it work by "sudo ln -s /usr/sbin/node /usr/local/bin/node" because "ln: failed to create symbolic link `/usr/local/bin/node': File exists"
I used the terminal to manually copy node and nodejs from /usr/bin to /usr/sbin.
sudo cp /usr/bin/node /usr/bin/nodejs /usr/sbin/
Mine worked after this.
I've checked it works at Ubuntu 16.04:
sudo apt-get install nodejs-legacy
Related
I have a simple service file that is supposed to run a bash script that starts a node js server in my "build" directory.
Contents of the script are
#!/bin/bash
cd /home/path/to/build && npm install -g serve && serve -l 5679
However, I get the error => /usr/bin/env: ‘node’: No such file or directory
Even when I try a symlink like so
#!/bin/bash
cd /home/path/to/build && ln -s /usr/bin/nodejs /usr/bin/node && npm install -g serve && serve -l 5679
I get the error => failed to create symbolic link ‘/usr/bin/node’: File exists
Please how do I fix this? I wouldn't want my user to have to manually start serving on each reboot. It also works if I add the script contents straight to terminal.
Thanks for any help!
Turns out I had to install node with a different method (inspired by https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/installation-of-node-js-on-linux/) to ensure it actually existed in /usr/bin because ExecStart didn't like having the "serve" command working with my symlink node.
Step 1: Open your terminal or press Ctrl + Alt + T and use the following commands to update and upgrade the package manager:
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get upgrade
Step 2: Install Python software libraries using the following command:
sudo apt-get install software-properties-common
Step 3: Add Node.js PPA to the system.
curl -sL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_14.x | sudo -E bash -
Note: Here, we are installing node.js version 14, if you want to install version 11, you can replace setup_14.x with setup_11.x.
Step 4: To Install Node.js and NPM to your Ubuntu machine, use the command given below:
sudo apt-get install nodejs
Step 5: Once installed, verify it by checking the installed version using the following command:
node -v or node –version
npm -v or npm –version
When run sudo node --version on EC2 Ubuntu, error: sudo: node: command not find appears.
I have read similar questions and answers published in stackoverflow, but no one works in myside...
my node js is in /home/ubuntu/remoteserver/deviceServer.js, when I run sudo node deviceServer.js in the directory remoteserver, error: sudo: node: command not find appears. It is the same when I run outside the directory...
when I run whereis node, I got:
node: /usr/bin/node /usr/lib/node /home/ubuntu/.nvm/versions/node/v10.7.0/bin/node
when I run which npm, I got:
/home/ubuntu/.nvm/versions/node/v10.7.0/bin/npm
Could you please help?
It appears node in not in properties of root. But first of all, why do you need sudo to run node. You can directly do node deviceServer.js.
If you want compulsorily to use sudo. Execute below before running sudo node
sudo ln -s /usr/local/bin/node /usr/bin/node
sudo ln -s /usr/local/lib/node /usr/lib/node
sudo ln -s /usr/local/bin/npm /usr/bin/npm
I installed Node on Linux Mint doing sudo apt-get install node npm, but it doesn't seem to work at all.
I created this small script to check if anything was happening:
console.log('this is a test');
throw new Error();
When I execute it from the terminal, there is absolutely no ouput: no log, no error:
remi#remi-pc ~ $ node tests.js
remi#remi-pc ~ $
Anyone knows how to fix this?
Try these commands to install nodejs
curl -sL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup | sudo bash -
then
sudo apt-get install -y nodejs
now run your script
Below are the steps to install Node.js from source (OSX/linux)
NOTE - this installs Node.js which gives you both node as well as npm,
they come together per release.
to start fresh remove prior node and npm installs as well as these :
sudo mv ~/.npmrc ~/.npmrc_ignore
sudo mv ~/.npm ~/.npm_ignore
sudo mv ~/tmp ~/tmp_ignore
sudo mv ~/.npm-init.js ~/.npm-init.js_ignore
download source from : http://nodejs.org/download/
cd node-v0.12.0
You may/should issue all following cmds as yourself NOT root (sudo)
Pick one of these NODE_PARENT locations to define where node gets installed into :
export NODE_PARENT=/some/desired/install/path_goes_here
export NODE_PARENT=/usr/local/bin/nodejs # use this ONLY if you MUST install as root (sudo)
export NODE_PARENT=${HOME}/node-v0.12.0 # Recommended - its owned by you NOT root
export PATH=${NODE_PARENT}/bin:${PATH} # jacks up PATH so executables are found later
export NODE_PATH=${NODE_PARENT}/lib/node_modules # so node itself can find its modules dir
./configure --prefix=${NODE_PARENT}
make -j8 # if you have quad core use -j8 else -j4 ... it parallelizes make
make install
which puts it into dir defined by above --prefix
when you use syntax : npm install -g some_cool_module
the -g for global installs it into dir $NODE_PATH and not your $PWD
IMPORTANT - put above three export xxx=yyy
commands into your ~/.bashrc or some such to persist these environment variable changes
On subsequent updates to Nodejs, just update your ~/.bashrc with new release name in
your NODE_PARENT env var , then source this ~/.bashrc and simply issue the configure/make/install as above
I'm trying to install nodeJs into my Ubuntu 14.04 in order to use GruntJs.
I've read about Ubuntu different way of doing it (issues?), so this is what I've done in order to install it:
sudo apt-get install npm
sudo npm install -g grunt-cli
Typing grunt after that I've got the error:
/usr/bin/env: node: No such file or directory
So, I've tried:
curl -sL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup | sudo bash -
sudo apt-get install -y nodejs
sudo apt-get update
And trying again, and still getting the error, I've tried:
sudo add-apt-repository https://launchpad.net/~chris-lea/+archive/node.js/
sudo apt-get install -y nodejs
I've got this message:
nodejs is already the newest version.
0 to upgrade, 0 to newly install, 0 to remove and 3 not to upgrade.
I did try a cleanup just in case:
sudo apt-get autoremove
But nope, the error is still there: when I type grunt I still get /usr/bin/env: node: No such file or directory
What should I do?
Doing a symlink solves the issue:
ln -s /usr/bin/nodejs /usr/bin/node
(My thanks and +1 vote to bodokaiser's answer).
The issue is not with the version of node. Instead, it is the way NodeJS is installed by default in Ubuntu. When running a Node application in Ubuntu you have to run nodejs somethign.js instead of node something.js
So the application name called in the terminal is nodejs and not node. This is why there is a need for a symlink to simply forward all the commands received as node to nodejs.
sudo ln -s /usr/bin/nodejs /usr/bin/node
if you are using nvm node version manager, use this command to create a symlink:
sudo ln -s "$(which node)" /usr/bin/node
sudo ln -s "$(which npm)" /usr/bin/npm
The first command creates a symlink for node
The second command creates a symlink for npm
I think you should upgrade lastest node version
sudo npm cache clean -f
sudo npm install -g n
sudo n stable
if you are able to access node on ubuntu terminal using nodejs command,then this problem can be simply solved using
-creating a symbolic link of nodejs and node using
ln -s /usr/bin/nodejs /usr/bin/node
and this may solve the problem
In my case, installing nodejs-legacy solved the issue.
sudo apt-get install nodejs-legacy
Just do
$ sudo apt-get install nodejs-legacy
And it will start working.
If you already have nodejs installed (check with which nodejs) and don't want to install another package, you can, as root:
update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/node node /usr/bin/nodejs 99
I've found this is often a misnaming error, if you install from a package manager you bin may be called nodejs so you just need to symlink it like so
ln -s /usr/bin/nodejs /usr/bin/node
Depending on how you installed your node, most of the time it might not be in /usr/bin/, in my own case it was I used nvm to install so my node was in ./nvm/versions.
Using this command which node I found out the path, but to make the work easier you can run this command.
nodepath=$(which node); sudo ln -s $nodepath /usr/bin/node
the above command will get the location of your node and create a link for you.
When I was using gulp i got this error.
~$ gulp
/usr/bin/env: ‘node’: No such file or directory
This was removed by executing following command you have to keep in mind that /usr/bin directory has all permissions.
~$ ln -s /usr/bin/nodejs /usr/bin/node
this works for me..
Follow these commands to fix the problem.
In a terminal:
Clean the entire NPM cache:
$ sudo npm cache clean -f
sudo npm install -g n
Install the latest stable version of Node.js:
sudo n stable
Now the latest version of Node.js was installed. Check the version using:
node -v
There are two solutions to this:
a) Set your PATH variable to include "/usr/local/bin"
export PATH="$PATH:/usr/local/bin"
b) Create a symlink to "/usr/bin" which is already in your PATH
ln -s /usr/bin/nodejs /usr/bin/node
I hope it helps.
While ln -s is the obvious easiest fix, a piece of explanation:
Because of a conflict with another package, the executable from the
Ubuntu repositories is called nodejs instead of node. Keep this in
mind as you are running software.
This advice comes up, when installing sudo apt-get install nodejs.
So some other known tool (I don't know what it does. While being known to ubuntu repositories, it is not installed by default in 16.04) occupies that namespace.
Would have been nice, if Ubuntu had offered an advice how to fix this 'cleanly', if not by doing by hand what otherwise the package would do. (a collision remains a collision... if+when it would occur)
In case it's installed by using snap,
sudo ln -sfn /snap/node/current/bin/node /usr/bin/node
sudo PATH="$PATH:/usr/local/bin" npm install -g <package-name>
For my case link did NOT work as follow
ln -s /usr/bin/nodejs /usr/bin/node
But you can open /usr/local/bin/lessc as root, and change the first line from node to nodejs.
-#!/usr/bin/env node
+#!/usr/bin/env nodejs
Just rename the command or file name ln -s /usr/bin/nodejs /usr/bin/node by this command
For me the accepted answer did not yet work. I started off as suggested here:
ln -s /usr/bin/nodejs /usr/bin/node
After doing this I was getting the following error:
/usr/local/lib/node_modules/npm/bin/npm-cli.js:85
let notifier = require('update-notifier')({pkg})
^^^
SyntaxError: Block-scoped declarations (let, const, function, class)
not yet supported outside strict mode
at exports.runInThisContext (vm.js:53:16)
at Module._compile (module.js:374:25)
at Object.Module._extensions..js (module.js:417:10)
at Module.load (module.js:344:32)
at Function.Module._load (module.js:301:12)
at Function.Module.runMain (module.js:442:10)
at startup (node.js:136:18)
at node.js:966:3
The solution was to download the most recent version of node from https://nodejs.org/en/download/ .
Then I did:
sudo tar -xf node-v10.15.0-linux-x64.tar.xz --directory /usr/local --strip-components 1
Now the update was finally successful: npm -v changed from 3.2.1 to 6.4.1
sudo nautilus
Open file manager as admin. Go to /usr/bin and search node.That might have been broken link, so delete it. No try installing your package.
It might work -worked for me
it's been 7 years ago and the problems still relevant and occurred.
Oke here my problem, it's similar but not exactly the same.
When I call this command from Jenkins
ssh root#xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx "pm2 restart app"
then error /usr/bin/env Node No Such file or directory
Then here my solution:
on server xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx
It relink /usr/bin/node
First:
I remove the existing one with command "rm -f /usr/bin/node"
Second:
I create new link with this command
"ln -s /root/.nvm/versions/node/v14.17.4/bin/node /usr/bin/node"
Node version it's depends on your installation. May it help.
THe bottom line for this error is link of node.
For those who have installed NodeJS with nvm.
If like me you have installed, uninstalled, reinstalled some versions you simply need to do this :
nvm use v14.21.1
Or whatever version you are using.
This will recreate the links to node and npm commands that where lost during your 'cleanup' :D
I have just installed nodejs on a new EC2 micro instance.
I installed it normally, ./configure -> make -> sudo make install.
Problem: When I run "node" under ec2-user, it runs perfectly. When I run "sudo node", it fails.
I found out that node is in:
[ec2-user#XXXX ~]$ whereis node
node: /usr/local/bin/node /usr/local/lib/node
and the current path is
[ec2-user#XXXX ~]$ echo $PATH
/usr/local/bin:/bin:/usr/bin:/opt/aws/bin:/home/ec2-user/bin
but, the sudo path is
[root#ip-10-112-222-32 ~]# echo $PATH
/usr/local/sbin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/opt/aws/bin:/root/bin
then I tried to edit the root PATH to include the paths to node, so "node" runs when I'm logged in as root - but it still won't work when I log in as ec2-user and run "sudo node".
I need this to install npm properfly. Any idea on how to include the node path while running "sudo node"?
Yes, it is a bit annoying but you can fix it with some links:
sudo ln -s /usr/local/bin/node /usr/bin/node
sudo ln -s /usr/local/lib/node /usr/lib/node
sudo ln -s /usr/local/bin/npm /usr/bin/npm
sudo ln -s /usr/local/bin/node-waf /usr/bin/node-waf
There might be more but that is all I have run across so far. Lack of node-waf will cause some npm installs to fail with a rather cryptic error message.
I added /usr/local/bin to secure_path in /etc/sudoers
$ sudo visudo
Then change this line:
Defaults secure_path = /sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin
To:
Defaults secure_path = /sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/local/bin
it happens because the node executable is not found in /usr/bin. So follow the steps:
find node:
whereis node
in my case: node: /home/<my_user>/.nvm/versions/node/v8.9.4/bin/node
make a symbolic link for node:
sudo ln -s /home/<my_user>/.nvm/versions/node/v8.9.4/bin/node /usr/bin/node
It's done!
Why not use the absolute path to node? If you planning to use an upstart script it is going to need an absolute path anyways.
sudo /usr/local/bin/node server.js
try the following:
export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/bin
sudo node --version
You could pass full path to node executable from parent (non-sudo shell) using which command.
sudo `which node`
For me, it worked to just change ownership of node folder from root to ec2-user (logged in as ec2-user).
(Note: I created my node folder in /var/lib/)
sudo chown -R ec2-user /var/lib/node/
Then
npm install mongojs
should work fine (provided you have installed npm ok of course!)
How about using "sudo $(which node)" instead of "sudo node" ?
Here's an approach that doesn't use symlinks, or require root:
$ git clone https://github.com/joyent/node.git
$ cd node
$ mkdir ~/opt
$ export PREFIX=~/opt; ./configure
$ make
$ make install
$ echo 'export PATH=~/opt/bin:${PATH}' >> ~/.bashrc
Then I did:
$ git clone https://github.com/isaacs/npm.git
$ cd npm
$ make install
The benefits of not running node as root are discussed here:
http://increaseyourgeek.wordpress.com/2010/08/18/install-node-js-without-using-sudo/
Its inline with:
https://github.com/joyent/node/wiki/Installation
In my case, Node was installed without sudo prefix. So node was unavailable for the superuser that why it is not working sudo node server
Enter as root with
sudo su
and then do standard steps
curl -o- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/nvm-sh/nvm/v0.34.0/install.sh | bash
. ~/.nvm/nvm.sh
nvm install node
node -e "console.log('Running Node.js ' + process.version)"
This is what I did to solve a similar issue. Note: I had installed node via snap.
Step 1: Install node via snap
sudo snap install node --classic
Step 2: Find where node has been installed
whereis node
In my case
/snap/bin/node.npm
/snap/bin/node.npx
/snap/bin/node.yarn
/snap/bin/node
/snap/bin/node.yarnpkg
Step 3: Create symbolic links to node, npm, npx and yarn
sudo ln -s /snap/bin/yarn /usr/bin/yarn
sudo ln -s /snap/bin/node /usr/bin/node
sudo ln -s /snap/bin/npm /usr/bin/npm
Finally node is accessible for all users, even sudo group
sudo node
I tried everything mentioned in the above answers but nothing worked. Probably because of my lack of understanding of concepts related to sym links. I fixed the issue by not using nvm.
I just created a new ec2 instance and didn't install nvm. Instead I installed node and npm like so:
sudo apt update
sudo apt install nodejs npm
And this did it for me.
If you have installed node environment already, paste these command in you r instance and it'll link your node to your user directory. And you will be able to use node with sudo.
sudo ln -s "$(which node)" "/usr/local/bin/node"
sudo ln -s "$(which npm)" "/usr/local/bin/npm"
I don't know if this is the right way, but this is what i did...
sudo su
export PATH=$PATH:/home/ec2-user/local/node/bin
curl http://npmjs.org/install.sh | sh
chown -R ec2-user /home/ec2-user/local/node
exit
This installed npm, and I can now install any packages I want.