Related
This question's answers are a community effort. Edit existing answers to improve this post. It is not currently accepting new answers or interactions.
I did the following to update my npm:
npm update npm -g
But I have no idea how to update Node.js. Any suggestions? (I'm using Node.js 0.4.1 and want to update to Node.js 0.6.1.)
To upgrade Node you may first want to see which version of Node.js you are currently using:
node --version
Find out which versions of Node.js you may have installed and which one of those you're currently using:
nvm ls
List all versions of Node.js available for installation:
nvm ls-remote
Apparently for Windows the command would be rather like this:
nvm ls available
Assuming you would pick Node.js v8.1.0 for installation you'd type the following to install that version:
nvm install 8.1.0
You are then free to choose between installed versions of Node.js. So if you would need to use an older version like v4.2.0 you would set it as the active version like this:
nvm use 4.2
That should be all.
In 2013 I used the following instructions to upgrade from Node.js version 0.10.6 to 0.10.21 on a Mac, for more recent instructions see above.
Update from 2017: Please mind, Mr. Walsh himself recommended to update Node.js just using nvm instead.
Clear NPM's cache:
sudo npm cache clean -f
Install a little helper called 'n'
sudo npm install -g n
Install latest stable Node.js version
sudo n stable
Alternatively pick a specific version and install like this:
sudo n 0.8.20
For production environments you might want to pay attention to version numbering and be picky about odd/even numbers.
Credits
General procedure: D.Walsh
Stable/unstable versions: P.Teixeira
Use Node Version Manager (NVM)
It's a Bash script that lets you download and manage different versions of node. Full source code is here.
There is a separate project for nvm for Windows: github.com/coreybutler/nvm-windows
Below are the full steps to use NVM for multiple version of node on windows
download nvm-setup.zip extract and install it.
execute command nvm list available from cmd or gitbash or powershell, this will list all available version of node
use command nvm install version e.g. nvm install 12.14.0 to install on the machine
last once installed use nvm use version to use newer version e.g. nvm use 12.14.0
Any OS (including Windows, Mac & Linux)
Updated October 2022
Just go to the official Node.js site (nodejs.org), download and execute the installer program.
It will take care of everything and with a few clicks of 'Next' you'll get the latest Node.js version running on your machine. Since 2020 it's the recommended way to update NodeJS. It's the easiest and least frustrating solution.
Pro tips
NodeJS installation includes NPM (Node package manager).
To check your NPM version use npm version or node --version.
If you prefer CLI, to update NPM use npm install -g npm and then npm install -g node.
For more details, see the docs for install command.
Keep an eye on NodeJS blog - Vulnerabilities so you don't miss important security releases. Keep your NodeJS up-to-date.
Operating systems supported by Node.js:
Windows, Linux, MacOS, IBM AIX.
For Docker users, here's the official Node.js image.
For more information on installing Node.js on a variety of less-common operating systems, see this page (there's even Node for Android!).
Troubleshooting for Windows:
If anyone gets file error 2502/2503 like myself during install, run
the .msi via Administrator command prompt with command msiexec /package [node msi]
If my answer is helpful, don't forget to upvote it
(here is the original answer by Anmol Saraf, upvote it too)
If you have Homebrew installed (only for macOS):
$ brew upgrade node
2021: Just go to nodejs.org and use the latest installer.
That's it folks. It used to be more complex and people used different kinds of packages and strategies to manage it. But things have changed for the better.
Works for all platforms (Windows, Mac & Linux).
First update npm,
npm install -g npm stable
Then update node,
npm install -g node or npm install -g n
check after version installation,
node --version or node -v
On Windows you can use Chocolatey to install and update Node.js (and lots of other packages).
Install Node
cinst nodejs.install
Update Node
cup nodejs.install
Note: You will need to install Chocolatey before you can use cinst and cup.
To upgrade node to the latest version or to a specific version you can do the following:
sudo npm install n -g
sudo n 0.10.18 // This will give you the specific version
For the latest stable version:
sudo n stable
For the latest LTS version(Tested on Mac)
sudo n lts
To control your version of Node.js, you can try n. I found it very straightforward and useful.
n is a Node.js binary management, no subshells, no profile setup, no convoluted API, just simple.
npm install -g n
n 0.6.19 will install Node.js v0.6.19.
Short answer:
Go to this page: Download | Node.js
Download the installer for your platform, then install it.
I had the same problem, when I saw that my Node.js installation is outdated.
These few lines will handle everything (for Ubuntu):
sudo npm cache clean -f
sudo npm install -g n
sudo n stable
After this node -v will return you the latest available version.
On CentOS 7 you can do the following:
sudo npm cache clean -f
sudo npm install -g n
sudo n stable
sudo ln -sf /usr/local/n/versions/node/5.4.1/bin/node /usr/bin/node
node –v (Should show updated version now)
npm rebuild node-sass (Optional: if you use this)
Note: The symlink is required to link your node binary with the latest Node.js installed binary file.
For OS X, I had v5.4.1 and needed the latest version 6 so I went to the Node.js homepage and clicked on one of the links below:
I then followed the installer and then I magically had the latest version of Node.js and npm.
For macOS in 2018+
(as ALL of the solutions above are failing for me):
Simply go to the official nodejs site, download the official nodejs package and install it by double clicking. It's the most simple, safe and always-working thing you can do.
You may use nvm.
Check what is the latest version at http://nodejs.org/ (e.g. v0.10.26)
Run nvm install v0.10.26
Done.
You can choose which version to run:
nvm ls list the available versions and tells you which version you are using now.
nvm use VERSION change the current node to the requested version.
nvm alias default VERSION set the default version. The next time you source nvm.sh, this will be the version loaded (note that it doesn't change the version in use right now, run nvm use for that).
Some Linux distributions such as Arch Linux have Node.js in their package repositories. On such systems it is better to use a standard package update procedure, such as pacman -Suy or analogous apt-get or yum commands.
As of now (Nov 2016) EPEL7 offers a pretty recent version of Node.js (6.9.1 which is an up-to-date LTS version offered on the Node.js home page). So on CentOS 7 and derivatives you can just add EPEL repository by yum install epel-release and yum install nodejs.
CentOS 6/EPEL6 has 0.10.x which isn't supported upstream since Oct 2016.
Today I ran on a Windows Git Bash:
$ npm i node -g
and got the following output:
> node#10.6.0 preinstall C:\Users\X\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\node
> node installArchSpecificPackage
+ node-win-x64#10.6.0
added 1 package and audited 1 package in 23.368s
found 0 vulnerabilities
C:\Users\X\AppData\Roaming\npm\node -> C:\Users\X\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\node\bin\node
+ node#10.6.0
added 2 packages from 1 contributor in 26.089s
Read more about it at https://www.npmjs.com/package/node.
The easy way to update node and npm :
npm install -g npm#latest
download the latest version of node js and update /install
$ npm install -g npm stable
worked for me to update npm
Install nvm(cURL)
$ curl -o- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/creationix/nvm/v0.31.1/install.sh | bash
OR with Wget
$ wget -qO- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/creationix/nvm/v0.33.1/install.sh | bash
Display list of installed versions
$ nvm ls
Display list of versions that are available to install
$ nvm ls-remote
Install your preferred version
$ nvm install v7.5.0
Set this version as the default
$ nvm alias default v7.5.0
For Ubuntu:
sudo apt-get install -y curl
curl -sL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_0.12 | sudo bash -
sudo apt-get install -y nodejs
Source: https://askubuntu.com/questions/426750/how-can-i-update-my-nodejs-to-the-latest-version
You may use Chocolatey on Windows. It's very easy to use and useful for keeping you updated with other applications too.
Also, you can just simply download the latest version from https://nodejs.org and install it.
According to Nodejs Official Page, you can install&update new node version on windows using Chocolatey or Scoop
Using(Chocolatey):
cinst nodejs
# or for full install with npm
cinst nodejs.install
Using(Scoop):
scoop install nodejs
Also you can download the Windows Installer directly from the nodejs.org web site
As some of you already said, the easiest way is to update Node.js through the Node.js package manager, npm. If you are a Linux (Debian-based in my case) user I would suggest to add these lines to your .bashrc file (in home directory):
function nodejsupdate() {
ARGC=$#
version=latest
if [ $ARGC != 0 ]; then
version=$1
fi
sudo npm cache clean -f
sudo npm install -g n
sudo n $version
}
Restart your terminal after saving and write nodejsupdate to update to the latest version of Node.js or nodejsupdate v6.0.0 (for example) to update to a specific version of Node.js.
BONUS: Update npm (add these lines to .bashrc)
function npmupdate() {
sudo npm i npm -g
}
After restarting the terminal write npmupdate to update your node package manager to the latest version.
Now you can update Node.js and npm through your terminal (easier).
In windows download the node executable file from the website and install it. this worked for me.
All you need to version update of Node.js:
$ brew install node
If you don't have Homebrew; please go http://brew.sh/.
Just install the new version over the current folder. I upgraded mine from v4.x to v6.10 on Windows.
npm clean cache - you forget to clean ur cache
npm update -g
This works on mine Windows, I hope it will also work for you :D
If you want to update Node.js, just try
npm update
from your Windows cmd prompt.
Else if you want to update any specific package try
npm update <package_name>
Example:
npm update phonegap
open cmd and type
npm i -g npm
I've installed node on my macOS
brew install node
After doing this, node is installed correctly:
$ node -v
v8.4.0
But running
$ npm -v
gives me -bash: /usr/local/bin/npm: No such file or directory
What would be the way now to install node with npm via brew?
brew install node uses by default --without-npm
I had the same problem. I ran $ brew doctor to make sure node was linked first. Then I ran
$ brew postinstall node
$ npm -v should now show the version number.
I stepped into a similar issue, too. My problem was that I still had not a
~/.bash_profile file in place and therefore no place where to actually link my bash command to npm.
Don't use Homebrew to install node.
I like the Node Version Manager (NVM), and there is n. These are better options on a Mac for node, to avoid certain. issues. later. Plus it avoids this question, as these node versions include npm.
Note, you can install nvm and n via Homebrew. (brew install nvm or brew install n).
On my Mac, I'd like to use Homebrew to install an earlier version of Node and NPM - I'm currently running Node/NPM 8.2.1/5.3.0, and I'd like to switch to 6.11.2/3.10.10, as listed in the documentation.
I ran
$ brew install node#6
$ brew unlink node
$ brew link node# --force
and while this appears to change my node version - $ node -v -> 6.11.2 - my version of NPM is still stuck at 5.3.0.
How can I switch NPM to this other version (and switch it back, if need be)?
Try to uninstall all node versions firstly: brew rm node, after that ensure that node -v and npm -v prints command not found.
After that install nvm or n to manage node versions. These version managers have one great advantage, they allow you to have a few node versions and easily switch between them.
nvm - Node Version Manager
n - Node version management
With nvm:
nvm install v6.11.2
Luckily there is a good way to do this if you are someone like myself who finds nvm to be overkill, especially if you only need one version for an app/api support (e.g. johnny-five). Instead of installing a node version manager, you can actually create a 2nd "node" version with another homebrew node.js install.
Start by installing the other version of node that you want to use, for instance node#4, and then unlink that version's symlinks (you can use any brew installed version).
$ brew install node#4 && brew unlink node#4
Once it's installed and unlinked, go to the folder /usr/local/bin, and add a custom symlink for the other version you want access:
$ cd /usr/local/bin
$ ln -s ../Cellar/node\#4/4.8.5/bin/node ./node4
Now you can use the command node for your previous version, and node4 for the node#4 version.
Of course we do not want to mix npm packages with the two versions, so let's fix that by making a new npm directory for the node#4 version:
$ mkdir ~/.npm4
$ npm config set prefix ~/.npm4
Now you are ready to install global packages for the second version! Each time you want to switch versions you can simply swap the prefix, and since we are looking for a simple process this probably won't happen too often.
Of course you may want something that does not require the need to be proactive when switching versions, and while you can always install a separate version of npm somewhere and symlink it the same way you did the node version, that may become confusing over time when it comes to upgrading npm.
A few other options:
script the prefix command
add the prefix command and/or script in package.json
use a specific bash terminal profile that runs the prefix command on start
So there are few various options, but I will leave that all up to you..
Updating node on OS X if node is set up with Homebrew basically appears to nuke my npm -g global packages.
For example my Vim's Syntastic usually runs jshint on js files, but once I update node this will usually just start failing silently.
I'm not really sure what I'm supposed to do about this. I'd like at the very least for there to be some kind of alert that says
Here is the list of global npm packages you currently have installed, these will all be gone after I am done updating node.js!
To fix this kind of problem, I use nvm(Node Version Manager), not brew's node.
brew uninstall node
brew install nvm
Add these line to .bashrc or .bash_profile
export NVM_DIR=~/.nvm
source $(brew --prefix nvm)/nvm.sh
Install node using nvm
nvm install 0.10
nvm use 0.10
nvm alias default 0.10
You can see this result
$ node -v
v0.10.30
$ which node
/Users/yourid/.nvm/v0.10.30/bin/node
This question's answers are a community effort. Edit existing answers to improve this post. It is not currently accepting new answers or interactions.
I did the following to update my npm:
npm update npm -g
But I have no idea how to update Node.js. Any suggestions? (I'm using Node.js 0.4.1 and want to update to Node.js 0.6.1.)
To upgrade Node you may first want to see which version of Node.js you are currently using:
node --version
Find out which versions of Node.js you may have installed and which one of those you're currently using:
nvm ls
List all versions of Node.js available for installation:
nvm ls-remote
Apparently for Windows the command would be rather like this:
nvm ls available
Assuming you would pick Node.js v8.1.0 for installation you'd type the following to install that version:
nvm install 8.1.0
You are then free to choose between installed versions of Node.js. So if you would need to use an older version like v4.2.0 you would set it as the active version like this:
nvm use 4.2
That should be all.
In 2013 I used the following instructions to upgrade from Node.js version 0.10.6 to 0.10.21 on a Mac, for more recent instructions see above.
Update from 2017: Please mind, Mr. Walsh himself recommended to update Node.js just using nvm instead.
Clear NPM's cache:
sudo npm cache clean -f
Install a little helper called 'n'
sudo npm install -g n
Install latest stable Node.js version
sudo n stable
Alternatively pick a specific version and install like this:
sudo n 0.8.20
For production environments you might want to pay attention to version numbering and be picky about odd/even numbers.
Credits
General procedure: D.Walsh
Stable/unstable versions: P.Teixeira
Use Node Version Manager (NVM)
It's a Bash script that lets you download and manage different versions of node. Full source code is here.
There is a separate project for nvm for Windows: github.com/coreybutler/nvm-windows
Below are the full steps to use NVM for multiple version of node on windows
download nvm-setup.zip extract and install it.
execute command nvm list available from cmd or gitbash or powershell, this will list all available version of node
use command nvm install version e.g. nvm install 12.14.0 to install on the machine
last once installed use nvm use version to use newer version e.g. nvm use 12.14.0
Any OS (including Windows, Mac & Linux)
Updated October 2022
Just go to the official Node.js site (nodejs.org), download and execute the installer program.
It will take care of everything and with a few clicks of 'Next' you'll get the latest Node.js version running on your machine. Since 2020 it's the recommended way to update NodeJS. It's the easiest and least frustrating solution.
Pro tips
NodeJS installation includes NPM (Node package manager).
To check your NPM version use npm version or node --version.
If you prefer CLI, to update NPM use npm install -g npm and then npm install -g node.
For more details, see the docs for install command.
Keep an eye on NodeJS blog - Vulnerabilities so you don't miss important security releases. Keep your NodeJS up-to-date.
Operating systems supported by Node.js:
Windows, Linux, MacOS, IBM AIX.
For Docker users, here's the official Node.js image.
For more information on installing Node.js on a variety of less-common operating systems, see this page (there's even Node for Android!).
Troubleshooting for Windows:
If anyone gets file error 2502/2503 like myself during install, run
the .msi via Administrator command prompt with command msiexec /package [node msi]
If my answer is helpful, don't forget to upvote it
(here is the original answer by Anmol Saraf, upvote it too)
If you have Homebrew installed (only for macOS):
$ brew upgrade node
2021: Just go to nodejs.org and use the latest installer.
That's it folks. It used to be more complex and people used different kinds of packages and strategies to manage it. But things have changed for the better.
Works for all platforms (Windows, Mac & Linux).
First update npm,
npm install -g npm stable
Then update node,
npm install -g node or npm install -g n
check after version installation,
node --version or node -v
On Windows you can use Chocolatey to install and update Node.js (and lots of other packages).
Install Node
cinst nodejs.install
Update Node
cup nodejs.install
Note: You will need to install Chocolatey before you can use cinst and cup.
To upgrade node to the latest version or to a specific version you can do the following:
sudo npm install n -g
sudo n 0.10.18 // This will give you the specific version
For the latest stable version:
sudo n stable
For the latest LTS version(Tested on Mac)
sudo n lts
To control your version of Node.js, you can try n. I found it very straightforward and useful.
n is a Node.js binary management, no subshells, no profile setup, no convoluted API, just simple.
npm install -g n
n 0.6.19 will install Node.js v0.6.19.
Short answer:
Go to this page: Download | Node.js
Download the installer for your platform, then install it.
I had the same problem, when I saw that my Node.js installation is outdated.
These few lines will handle everything (for Ubuntu):
sudo npm cache clean -f
sudo npm install -g n
sudo n stable
After this node -v will return you the latest available version.
On CentOS 7 you can do the following:
sudo npm cache clean -f
sudo npm install -g n
sudo n stable
sudo ln -sf /usr/local/n/versions/node/5.4.1/bin/node /usr/bin/node
node –v (Should show updated version now)
npm rebuild node-sass (Optional: if you use this)
Note: The symlink is required to link your node binary with the latest Node.js installed binary file.
For OS X, I had v5.4.1 and needed the latest version 6 so I went to the Node.js homepage and clicked on one of the links below:
I then followed the installer and then I magically had the latest version of Node.js and npm.
For macOS in 2018+
(as ALL of the solutions above are failing for me):
Simply go to the official nodejs site, download the official nodejs package and install it by double clicking. It's the most simple, safe and always-working thing you can do.
You may use nvm.
Check what is the latest version at http://nodejs.org/ (e.g. v0.10.26)
Run nvm install v0.10.26
Done.
You can choose which version to run:
nvm ls list the available versions and tells you which version you are using now.
nvm use VERSION change the current node to the requested version.
nvm alias default VERSION set the default version. The next time you source nvm.sh, this will be the version loaded (note that it doesn't change the version in use right now, run nvm use for that).
Some Linux distributions such as Arch Linux have Node.js in their package repositories. On such systems it is better to use a standard package update procedure, such as pacman -Suy or analogous apt-get or yum commands.
As of now (Nov 2016) EPEL7 offers a pretty recent version of Node.js (6.9.1 which is an up-to-date LTS version offered on the Node.js home page). So on CentOS 7 and derivatives you can just add EPEL repository by yum install epel-release and yum install nodejs.
CentOS 6/EPEL6 has 0.10.x which isn't supported upstream since Oct 2016.
Today I ran on a Windows Git Bash:
$ npm i node -g
and got the following output:
> node#10.6.0 preinstall C:\Users\X\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\node
> node installArchSpecificPackage
+ node-win-x64#10.6.0
added 1 package and audited 1 package in 23.368s
found 0 vulnerabilities
C:\Users\X\AppData\Roaming\npm\node -> C:\Users\X\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\node\bin\node
+ node#10.6.0
added 2 packages from 1 contributor in 26.089s
Read more about it at https://www.npmjs.com/package/node.
The easy way to update node and npm :
npm install -g npm#latest
download the latest version of node js and update /install
$ npm install -g npm stable
worked for me to update npm
Install nvm(cURL)
$ curl -o- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/creationix/nvm/v0.31.1/install.sh | bash
OR with Wget
$ wget -qO- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/creationix/nvm/v0.33.1/install.sh | bash
Display list of installed versions
$ nvm ls
Display list of versions that are available to install
$ nvm ls-remote
Install your preferred version
$ nvm install v7.5.0
Set this version as the default
$ nvm alias default v7.5.0
For Ubuntu:
sudo apt-get install -y curl
curl -sL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_0.12 | sudo bash -
sudo apt-get install -y nodejs
Source: https://askubuntu.com/questions/426750/how-can-i-update-my-nodejs-to-the-latest-version
You may use Chocolatey on Windows. It's very easy to use and useful for keeping you updated with other applications too.
Also, you can just simply download the latest version from https://nodejs.org and install it.
According to Nodejs Official Page, you can install&update new node version on windows using Chocolatey or Scoop
Using(Chocolatey):
cinst nodejs
# or for full install with npm
cinst nodejs.install
Using(Scoop):
scoop install nodejs
Also you can download the Windows Installer directly from the nodejs.org web site
As some of you already said, the easiest way is to update Node.js through the Node.js package manager, npm. If you are a Linux (Debian-based in my case) user I would suggest to add these lines to your .bashrc file (in home directory):
function nodejsupdate() {
ARGC=$#
version=latest
if [ $ARGC != 0 ]; then
version=$1
fi
sudo npm cache clean -f
sudo npm install -g n
sudo n $version
}
Restart your terminal after saving and write nodejsupdate to update to the latest version of Node.js or nodejsupdate v6.0.0 (for example) to update to a specific version of Node.js.
BONUS: Update npm (add these lines to .bashrc)
function npmupdate() {
sudo npm i npm -g
}
After restarting the terminal write npmupdate to update your node package manager to the latest version.
Now you can update Node.js and npm through your terminal (easier).
In windows download the node executable file from the website and install it. this worked for me.
All you need to version update of Node.js:
$ brew install node
If you don't have Homebrew; please go http://brew.sh/.
Just install the new version over the current folder. I upgraded mine from v4.x to v6.10 on Windows.
npm clean cache - you forget to clean ur cache
npm update -g
This works on mine Windows, I hope it will also work for you :D
If you want to update Node.js, just try
npm update
from your Windows cmd prompt.
Else if you want to update any specific package try
npm update <package_name>
Example:
npm update phonegap
open cmd and type
npm i -g npm