Variable that contains different value for each loop - excel

I would like to download prices from the internet. The concept works, when I define symb as a constant value (e.g. K15). But now, I want to download data from different links, where the part symb changes according to the value of the cells G13 to G22 in my spreadsheet. (In other words, I want to go through each row from G13 to G22 - each containing a different value for symb - and download the data from the respective link).
I tried that with a simple loop, defining the variable symb in each one of the loops:
For i = 1 To 10
Symb = Worksheets("Futures").Range("G12").Offset(i, 0).Value
Set qt = querysheet.QueryTables.Add( _
Connection:="URL;" & "http://download.finance.yahoo.com/d/quotes.csv?s=" & Symb & ".cbt&f=sl1d1t1c1ohgv&e=.csv", _
Destination:=querysheet.Cells(5 + i, 1))
Next i
Obviously, it doesn't work like this. I assume that it is not possible to define a variable within the loop, is it? Can somebody give me a hint how I can make that work?

There's something worng with your Connection String. When I get rid of the .cbt in the URL string, it works. Or, you may have forgotten to include some letters, so debug it in your browser and get the Connection string correct and it should work.
You may also want to modify the destination, like so, and refresh the table:
Set qt = querySheet.QueryTables.Add( _
Connection:="URL;" & "http://download.finance.yahoo.com/d/quotes.csv?s=" & Symb & "&f=sl1d1t1c1ohgv&e=.csv", _
Destination:=querySheet.Cells(5, 1))
qt.Refresh

you could use an array like this
symb(1 to 10) as String
for i=1 to 10
symb(i)=cells(i,1)
next i

Related

VBA Dynamically Building A Formula From An Array

I am trying to dynamically construct a formula based on an array that I have generated from a cell (separated by commas), as there is a varying amount of elements in the array I need to append a new "formula block" with the updated element to use in a if statement that is generated after the for each loop. VBA is throwing a type mismatch error in the InvestigateFormula = line, here is my code:
For Each Type In ToIgnore()
InvestigateFormula = "(ISNUMBER(SEARCH(*" & ToIgnore(Type) & "*," & _
AssetTypesCol & "2)),"
FullFormula = InvestigateFormula & FullFormula
Next Asset
FinalInvestigateFormula = "=IF(OR" & FullFormula & "),""Ignore"", """")"
ActiveCell.Formula = FinalInvestigateFormula
Please let me know if there is an easier way of doing this or how I might be able to correct the above code. Btw I am not declaring a variant I am simply declaring ToIgnore() as String and using the split function from the variable which contains the comma separated values to generate the array/items to loop over.
"Type" is a reserved name? Try strType instead?

Performing same operation on multiple named ranges

I have a bunch of named ranges within a sheet that must get cleared every day. Currently I have it set up within VBA like this:
Range("CustomList1").ClearContents
Range("CustomList2").ClearContents
Range("CustomList3").ClearContents
Range("CustomList4").ClearContents
Range("CustomList5").ClearContents
(+15 more)
Not really a big deal but I feel like there must be a better way of going about it. That being said after doing some searching I didn't really see anything about looping through multiple named ranges. Any ideas/thoughts on this?
Dim i As Long
For i = 1 to 20
Range("CustomList" & i).ClearContents
Next
... something like that.
If you had some sort of naming convention for named ranges that you want to clear, you could do something like this which means you don't ever need to update your code ...
Dim objName As Name
For Each objName In ThisWorkbook.Names
If InStr(1, objName.Name, "NamedRange", vbTextCompare) = 1 Then
With objName.RefersToRange
.Worksheet.Range(.Address).ClearContents
End With
End If
Next
Skin's solution will work if the name is consistent, but if not, you could always create an array with all the range names.
Something Like
RngArray = Array("CustomList1","CustomList2","CustomList3, etc.")
For i = 0 to 19
Range(RngArray(i)).ClearContents
Next
A Union may be more typing than a loop but it completes the operation in a single statement.
Union(Range("CustomList1"), Range("CustomList2"), Range("CustomList3"), _
Range("CustomList4"), Range("CustomList5"), Range("CustomList6"), _
Range("CustomList7"), Range("CustomList8"), Range("CustomList9"), _
Range("CustomList10"), Range("CustomList11"), Range("CustomList12"), _
Range("CustomList13"), Range("CustomList14"), Range("CustomList15"), _
Range("CustomList16"), Range("CustomList17"), Range("CustomList18"), _
Range("CustomList19"), Range("CustomList20")).ClearContents
This method would likely be better suited to named ranges with abstract or dissimilar naming conventions.
I would do this slightly differently.
I would store the names under one name in the Formula==>Names Manager as shown below.
And then I will only use the below every where. No need for several lines of code everytime you want to clear the range.
Range("MyCustomList").ClearContents

Comparing Textbox value to cell value

I programmed a communication tool for the production floor. This tool will register what they have done, who has done it and on what time.
The following should check whether the textbox value equals the value in the worksheet or if the textbox (textbox is TextTools1) is empty. If this is true, then nothing should happen and the thus the value of the textbox is gonna stay the same.
If the textbox is not empty or is not equal to what has been previously saved in the worksheet (thus the value has changed), then it should be registered which operator has done it and what date and what time.
It works when the textbox is empty, but when the value of the textbox has stayed the same (thus TextTools.value=ActiveCell.Offset(0,23).value (Correct)) it still adds the operators name, date and time.
Something is going wrong when trying to compare the textbox value and the cell value, but cant put my finger on it.
Sheets("Checklist & overdracht").Visible = True
Sheets("Checklist & overdracht").Select
If TextTools1.Value = Range("AZ1").Value Or TextTools1.Value = Empty Then
Sheets("Checklist & overdracht").Select
rowloc1.Value = ActiveCell.Row
ActiveCell.Offset(0, 23).Value = TextTools1.Value
Else
Sheets("Checklist & overdracht").Select
rowloc1.Value = ActiveCell.Row
ActiveCell.Offset(0, 23).Value = TextTools1.Value & " " & "(" & cboOperator.Value & " " & Format(DateValue(CStr(Now)), "short date") & " " & Format(TimeValue(CStr(Now)), "hh:mm") & ")"
End If
Edit; changed it to the code above. I tested this in another userform (and used f8) and it works brilliantly, but when I put in the userform that will actually run this code, than it doesnt have the same result...
Edit2; So apparently something goes wrong with Range(AZ1).Value reference. Because when I enter a random value instead of the range and then run the code, it does work. Is there a different way of referencing?
Ok based on your comments
Stop using active cell when code from a user form is communicating to the compiler what sheet is what. You need to fully qualify what sheet you are using. Im not entirely sure where in the code the active sheet is being set but I am fairly certain the answer is never. Another reason selecting and referencing .ActiveWhatever is bad is a cardinal sin of vba is interacting with the actual application object instead of doing everything in memory. It bogs everything done and performance suffers considerably. When you start writing pretty dense stuff then you will inevitably suffer from issues where the compiler gets confused as to what thing it should be looking at and you'll have a grand ol' time of troubleshooting that nonsense.
Also, it might be a good idea to check for more than just "=Empty". What if there is a null or empty string? I tend to check for:
.value = "" OR ISNULL(.Value)=True OR .Value = vbNullstring
this isnt real feedback though - tons of people have different ways of doing the same thing.
Try:
Thisworkbook.Sheets("YOURSHEETNAME").Range("YOURRANGE").Offset(0,23).Value = Someothervalue.
Let me know if youre still facing issues.

Using a counter in VBA

I'm working making a loop to get data out of a combo form.
Analysis_1 is the first variable
Analysis_1_ComboB is the first ComboBox from the screen
Analysis_1 = Me.Analysis_1_ComboB.Column(0)
Analysis_2 = Me.Analysis_2_ComboB.Column(0)
Analysis_3 = Me.Analysis_3_ComboB.Column(0)
etc etc
as single lines, it is working I do want to work with a loop
for counter = 1 to 9
Analysis_&Counter = Me.Analysis_&Counter&_ComboB.Column(0)
next counter
unfortunately, this is not working, who can help me out here?
Unfortunately, you cannot dynamically specify variable names. (You can usually find a way to dynamically access various objects, especially if they are accessible be a "Name" index.)
The best way to achieve what you want to do is make your variables an array, e.g.:
Dim Analysis(1 To 9) As String
For counter = 1 To 9
Analysis(counter) = Me.Controls("Analysis_" & counter & "_ComboB").Column(0)
Next counter
MsgBox "Value from Analysis_5_ComboB is " & Analysis(5)
(This code assumes that your ComboBoxes are on a UserForm and therefore dynamically accessible via the form's Controls collection.)

VBA dots from database get loaded into textbox as comma

I know the Headline sounds odd so I will start off with a screenshot:
As you can see, the problem is that the point suddenly changes to a comma when I look up an ID in the UserForm.
Before recalling Infos, I am saving all Information rather straightforward:
with ws
Range("BH" & lastRow).value = Me.payinfoOnTime
Range("BI" & lastRow).value = Me.payinfo30
Range("BJ" & lastRow).value = Me.payinfo60
Range("BK" & lastRow).value = Me.payinfo90
Range("BL" & lastRow).value = Me.payinfo90more
End with
Recalling the respective info for a searched ID is done by:
Set FoundRange = ws.Range("D4:D500").Find(What:=Me.SearchSuppNo, LookIn:=xlValues)
With ws
Me.SEpayinfoontime = FoundRange.Offset(0, 56)
Me.SEpayinfo30 = FoundRange.Offset(0, 57)
Me.SEpayinfo60 = FoundRange.Offset(0, 58)
Me.SEpayinfo90 = FoundRange.Offset(0, 59)
Me.SEpayinfo90more = FoundRange.Offset(0, 60)
end with
The Problem is that later calculations for scores are depending on those textboxes and I constantly get an error, unless I always manually change the commas back to points.
Any ideas how I can fix this?
The line:
Me.SEpayinfoontime = FoundRange.Offset(0, 56)
is in fact:
Me.SEpayinfoontime.Value = FoundRange.Offset(0, 56).Value
When you populate an MSForms.TextBox using the .Value property (typed As Variant), like you implicitly do, and providing a number on the right side, the compiler passes the value to the TextBox as a number, and then the value is automatically converted to string inside the TextBox.
Exactly how that conversion happens does not appear to be documented, and from experiment, it would appear there is a problem with it.
When you freshly start Excel, it would appear assigning .Value will convert the number using the en-us locale, even if your system locale is different. But as soon as you go to the Control Panel and change your current locale to something else, .Value begins to respect the system locale, and changes its result depending on what is currently selected.
It should not be happening and I would see it as an Excel bug.
But if you instead assign the .Text property, the number is converted to string using the current system decimal dot, and that conversion happens outside of the TextBox, because the compiler knows .Text is a string, so it converts the right-hand side number to string beforehand.
So in your situation I would:
Make sure I always use the .Text property explicitly:
Me.SEpayinfoontime.Text = ...
Make sure I explicitly use the correct kind of functions to convert between text and numbers:
Me.SEpayinfoontime.Text = CStr(FoundRange.Offset(0, 56).Value)
MsgBox CInt(Me.SEpayinfoontime.Text) / 10
although this step is optional and represents my personal preference. Given that it's a string on the left side of the assignment, VB will use CStr automatically.
Go to Excel's settings to make sure the "Use system separators" tick is set.
Check what locale is selected in the Control Panel - Language and Regional settings.
If it is not En-Us, I would select En-Us to make sure the decimal separator is a dot there.
Restart Excel.

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