Self-hosted Owin NancyFx service with Windows Authentication example? - owin

I'm trying to setup a service on NancyFx with Owin-self-hosting and Windows Authentication. I have followed some examples but still get the Basic Auth login-prompt when trying to access the service within the same domain. Is there any other examples out there that actually works? Or am I doing it wrong? Missing something?
Here's some of the code:
public class Startup
{
public void Configuration(IAppBuilder app)
{
var listener = (HttpListener)app.Properties["System.Net.HttpListener"];
listener.AuthenticationSchemes =
AuthenticationSchemes.IntegratedWindowsAuthentication;
app.UseNancy();
}
}
public static void RequiresWindowsAuthentication(this NancyModule module)
{
module.Before.AddItemToEndOfPipeline(
new PipelineItem<Func<NancyContext, Response>>(
"RequiresWindowsAuthentication",
context =>
{
try
{
var env = ((IDictionary<string, object>)context.Items[Nancy.Owin.NancyMiddleware.RequestEnvironmentKey]);
var principal = (ClaimsPrincipal)env["server.User"];
if (principal == null || principal.Identity.IsAuthenticated == false) throw new UnauthorizedAccessException();
context.CurrentUser = new BasicUserIdentity {
UserName = principal.Identity.Name,
Claims = principal.Claims.Where(x => x.Type == "http://schemas.microsoft.com/ws/2008/06/identity/claims/role").Select(x => x.Value)
};
return null;
}
catch (Exception)
{
return HttpStatusCode.Unauthorized;
}
}));
}
public class IndexModule : NancyModule
{
public IndexModule(IIndexService indexService)
{
this.RequiresWindowsAuthentication();
Get["/secure"] = _ =>
{
return Context.CurrentUser.UserName;
};
}
}

Related

Login failed for user ''. using UserAssignedManagedIdentity while fetching data from AzureSQL

I have created a Managed Identity (User Assigned) using Azure portal.
I attached that MSI with Azure App Service
Added appropriate permissions for the MSI at Azure SQL (Database)
In this implementation I am using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore version 2.2.6
I have the following code :
IDBAuthTokenService.cs
public interface IDBAuthTokenService
{
Task<string> GetTokenAsync();
}
AzureSqlAuthTokenService.cs
public class AzureSqlAuthTokenService : IDBAuthTokenService
{
public readonly IConfiguration _configuration;
public AzureSqlAuthTokenService(IConfiguration configuration)
{
_configuration = configuration ?? throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(configuration));
}
public async Task<string> GetTokenAsync()
{
var credential = new DefaultAzureCredential(new DefaultAzureCredentialOptions{ManagedIdentityClientId = _configuration[C.AppKeys.UserAssignedClientId]});
var tokenRequestContext = new TokenRequestContext(new[]{_configuration[C.AppKeys.AzureSQLResourceId]});
var token = await credential.GetTokenAsync(tokenRequestContext, default);
return token.Token;
}
}
TestDbContext.cs:
public partial class TestDbContext : DbContext
{
public TestDbContext()
{
}
public TestDbContext(IDBAuthTokenService tokenService, DbContextOptions<TestDbContext> options) : base(options)
{
var connection = this.Database.GetDbConnection() as SqlConnection;
connection.AccessToken = tokenService.GetTokenAsync().Result;
}
public virtual DbSet<HealthCheckData> HealthCheckData { get; set; }
}
TestReportServiceProvider.cs
public class TestReportServiceProvider : IReportService
{
private readonly TestDbContext _objDBContext;
public TestReportServiceProvider(TestDbContext objDBContext)
{
_objDBContext = objDBContext;
}
public dynamic GetDataDetails(ReportDTO filters)
{
var response = new TestReponseExcelDto();
var ds = new DataSet();
using (var connection = new SqlConnection(_objDBContext.Database.GetDbConnection().ConnectionString))
{
connection.Open();
using (var command = new SqlCommand())
{
command.Connection = connection;
command.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure;
command.CommandText = "[CR].[LoadProcedureDetailPopup]";
using (var sda = new SqlDataAdapter())
{
sda.SelectCommand = command;
sda.Fill(ds);
}
}
connection.Close();
}
if (ds.Tables.Count > 0)
{
response.Data = GetData(ds.Tables[0]);
response.TotalEngagements = response.Data.Select(d => d.TestReviewId).Distinct().Count();
}
return response;
}
}
In the above code while debugging I found error: Login failed for user ''. just after the control passes the code snippet connection.Open();. Even though the AccessToken was setup at the constructor within the TestDbContext , in this case I noticed that it is assigned with null value.
I added the below code before opening the connection and it started working fine as expected:
connection.AccessToken = ((SqlConnection)_objDBContext.Database.GetDbConnection()).AccessToken;
Even though my fix is solving the issue, I wanted to know whether it is correct way of doing it or are there better ways to manage it.
Can anyone help me to resolve this issue?

Unable to find WebHook filters for the 'xx' receiver. Add the required configuration by calling a receiver method that calls ''AddWebHooks'

I am implementing webhook using asp.net core 3.1 webhook package. This is a custom webhook poc and I need to expose this webhook to external users. During runtime I am facing below error and unable to solve it.
What can I try next?
Error:
Unable to find WebHook filters for the 'jr4o27tr2r472' receiver. Add the required configuration by calling a receiver-specific method that calls 'Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection.IMvcBuilder.AddWebHooks' or 'IMvcCoreBuilder.AddWebHooks' in the application startup code. For example, call 'IMvcCoreBuilder.AddGitHubWebHooks' to configure a minimal GitHub receiver.
When I hit this url (http://localhost:49846/api/webhooks/incoming/jr4o27tr2r472/teleported), I am getting this issue in eventviewer.
Note: I have added required webhook services as part of configurationservice method.
public static class UnicornServiceCollectionSetup
{
public static void AddUnicornServices(IServiceCollection services)
{
WebHookMetadata.Register<UnicornMetadata>(services);
services.AddSingleton<UnicornSignatureFilter>();
}
}
public static class UnicornMvcCoreBuilderExtensions
{
public static IMvcCoreBuilder AddUnicornWebHooks(this IMvcCoreBuilder builder)
{
UnicornServiceCollectionSetup.AddUnicornServices(builder.Services);
return builder.AddWebHooks();
}
}
public class UnicornMetadata : WebHookMetadata, IWebHookFilterMetadata
{
private readonly UnicornSignatureFilter _verifySignatureFilter;
public UnicornMetadata(UnicornSignatureFilter verifySignatureFilter)
: base(UnicornConstants.ReceiverName)
{
_verifySignatureFilter = verifySignatureFilter;
}
public override WebHookBodyType BodyType => WebHookBodyType.Json;
public void AddFilters(WebHookFilterMetadataContext context)
{
context.Results.Add(_verifySignatureFilter);
}
}
public class UnicornSignatureFilter : WebHookVerifySignatureFilter,
IAsyncResourceFilter
{
private readonly byte[] _secret;
public UnicornSignatureFilter(//IOptions<UnicornConfig> options,
IConfiguration configuration,
IHostingEnvironment hostingEnvironment,
ILoggerFactory loggerFactory)
: base(configuration, hostingEnvironment, loggerFactory)
{
//_secret = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(options.Value.SharedSecret);
_secret = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes("secret");
}
public override string ReceiverName => UnicornConstants.ReceiverName;
public async Task OnResourceExecutionAsync(ResourceExecutingContext context,
ResourceExecutionDelegate next)
{
if (context == null) throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(context));
if (next == null) throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(next));
var request = context.HttpContext.Request;
if (!HttpMethods.IsPost(request.Method))
{
await next();
return;
}
var errorResult = EnsureSecureConnection(ReceiverName, request);
if (errorResult != null)
{
context.Result = errorResult;
return;
}
var header = GetRequestHeader(request,
UnicornConstants.SignatureHeaderName,
out errorResult);
if (errorResult != null)
{
context.Result = errorResult;
return;
}
byte[] payload;
using (var ms = new MemoryStream())
{
HttpRequestRewindExtensions.EnableBuffering(request);
await request.Body.CopyToAsync(ms);
payload = ms.ToArray();
request.Body.Position = 0;
}
if (payload == null || payload.Length == 0)
{
context.Result = new BadRequestObjectResult("No payload");
return;
}
var digest = FromBase64(header, UnicornConstants.SignatureHeaderName);
var secretPlusJson = _secret.Concat(payload).ToArray();
using (var sha512 = new SHA512Managed())
{
if (!SecretEqual(sha512.ComputeHash(secretPlusJson), digest))
{
context.Result =
new BadRequestObjectResult("Signature verification failed");
return;
}
}
await next();
}
}
Note: I am attaching source code in this webhookpoc.

Sending message to IoTHub fails

I have been working on a device which is sending some data to an Azure IoT hub
The device is doing this on two different locations in the code. On one side it works perfectly and I can connect to the Hub via Connection String and transport type MQTT_WebSocket_Only.
public static class Mqtt2IoTNew
{
private static string _DeviceConnectionString = Properties.Settings.Default.MqttUri;
private static TransportType _TransportType = TransportType.Mqtt_WebSocket_Only;
public static void Send(object argEntry, bool argIsList)
{
var deviceClient = DeviceClient.CreateFromConnectionString(_DeviceConnectionString, _TransportType);
deviceClient.ReceiveAsync(TimeSpan.FromSeconds(2)).Wait();
var message = new Message(deviceClient, argEntry, argIsList);
message.RunAsync().GetAwaiter().GetResult();
}
}
internal class Message
{
private DeviceClient _DeviceClient;
private readonly string _Message;
public Message(DeviceClient argDeviceClient, object argEntry, bool isList)
{
_DeviceClient = argDeviceClient;
StringBuilder stb = new StringBuilder();
if (isList)
{
foreach (var entity in (List<object>) argEntry)
{
stb.Append("<entity>").Append(JsonConvert.SerializeObject(entity)).Append("</entity>\n");
}
}
else
{
stb.Append(JsonConvert.SerializeObject(argEntry));
}
_Message = stb.ToString();
}
public async Task RunAsync()
{
await SendEvent().ConfigureAwait(false);
}
private async Task SendEvent()
{
Microsoft.Azure.Devices.Client.Message eventMessage = new Microsoft.Azure.Devices.Client.Message(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(_Message));
await _DeviceClient.SendEventAsync(eventMessage).ConfigureAwait(false);
}
}
//Call of method that does not work
protected override void DoOnCompleted(IRepository argRepository)
{
if (_CurrentlySendingTreadId.HasValue)
{
if (_CurrentlySendingTreadId.Value == Thread.CurrentThread.ManagedThreadId)
{
return;
}
}
TaskFactoryProvider.GetFactory().StartNew(()=>SendBatchProtocols());
}
public bool SendBatchProtocols()
{
using (var repository = RepositoryProviderHolder.RepositoryProvider.GetRepository(Constants.CONTAINERCONTRACT_PRODUCTIONREPOSITORY))
{
IQueryable<BatchProtocol> batchProtocolQuery = repository.GetQuery<BatchProtocol>().OrderBy(bp => bp.InternalNoInteger);
batchProtocolQuery = batchProtocolQuery.Where(bp => !bp.IsArchived).Take(1);
if (!batchProtocolQuery.Any()) return false;
var batchProtocols = batchProtocolQuery.ToList();
IsBatchProtocolSend = false;
try
{
foreach (var bps in batchProtocols)
{
Mqtt2IoTNew.Send(bps,false);
}
IsBatchProtocolSend = true;
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
throw;
}
}
return IsBatchProtocolSend;
}
//Call of Method that does work
private void AddEntitiesAndSaveChanges(IEnumerable argEntities)
{
if (argEntities == null)
{
return;
}
lock (_UnderlyingRepositoryAccessLockObject)
{
#region Log2DornerIoT
if (Properties.Settings.Default.Log2DornerIoT)
{
List<object> entities = new List<object>();
int i = 0;
foreach (var entity in argEntities)
{
if (i < 100)
{
entities.Add(entity);
i++;
}
else
{
try
{
Mqtt2IoTNew.Send(entities, true);
}
catch (Exception e)
{
throw;
}
entities.Clear();
i = 0;
}
}
}
}
on the other part of the code, I am only colling the same class to use to send method in the same way but here I get an exception which says "TLS authentication error" and the inner exception "Unable to connect to the remote server", "The underlying connection was closed: Could not establish trust relationship for the SSL/TLS secure channel".
But: I never used any kind of authorization not in the first part which works perfectly neither in the second.
I would be very happy if someone could help me. I have found nothing so fare regarding this issue.
Thanks for your time.
Michael
I found the reason why it didn't work. There was a Persmissice Certificate Policy applied that blocked the certificate at one side of the project. I disabled it and now it works perfectly fine.
Thanks for the help anyway.

Operation ID when using Application Insight

I am providing my endpoint with a correlation ID:
I then read that ID from the HttpContext.Request.Headers and use that as my telemetry.Context.Operation.Id.
This works, but when I look in my log I have an extra entry which is auto generated by the framework. This entry has its own ID. How can I ensure the framework useses the same ID?
This is how I configure the service
using System;
using System.Net.Http;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using AutoMapper;
using Microsoft.ApplicationInsights;
using Microsoft.ApplicationInsights.Extensibility;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authentication.JwtBearer;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Builder;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Hosting;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Http;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.ApiExplorer;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Versioning;
using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Configuration;
using Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection;
using Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection.Extensions;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging;
using Users.Api.Services;
using Users.Api.Utility;
using Users.Services.Implementations;
using Users.Services.Interfaces;
using Users.Sql;
using Users.Utility;
using Packages.Api.Filters;
using Packages.Audit;
using Swashbuckle.AspNetCore.Swagger;
namespace Users.Api
{
public class Startup
{
public Startup(IHostingEnvironment env)
{
var builder = new ConfigurationBuilder()
.SetBasePath(env.ContentRootPath)
.AddJsonFile("appsettings.json", optional: false, reloadOnChange: true)
.AddJsonFile($"appsettings.{env.EnvironmentName}.json", optional: true)
.AddEnvironmentVariables();
Configuration = builder.Build();
}
public IConfigurationRoot Configuration { get; }
// This method gets called by the runtime. Use this method to add services to the container.
public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
{
// Dependency injection
services.AddAutoMapper();
services.AddDbContext<UsersContext>(
builder => builder.UseSqlServer(Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("Connectionstring")));
services.AddScoped<IUserService, UserService>();
services.AddScoped<IIdentityService, IdentityService>();
services.AddScoped<IServiceBusCommunicator, ServiceBusCommunicator>();
services.AddScoped<IGraphClient, GraphClient>();
services.AddScoped<IClaimsHarvester, ClaimsHarvester>();
services.AddScoped<IUserRepository, UserRepository>();
services.AddSingleton<HttpClient>();
services.AddSingleton<EndpointConfiguration>();
services.AddSingleton<GraphConfiguration>();
services.TryAddSingleton<IHttpContextAccessor, HttpContextAccessor>();
services.AddScoped<IAuditLogClient, AuditLogClient>();
var clientId = Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("Authentication:AzureAd:ClientId");
var tenant = Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("Authentication:AzureAd:Tenant");
var signInPolicyId = Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("Authentication:AzureAd:SignInPolicyId");
var authority = $"https://login.microsoftonline.com/tfp/{tenant}/{signInPolicyId}/v2.0/";
services.AddAuthentication(options =>
{
options.DefaultAuthenticateScheme = JwtBearerDefaults.AuthenticationScheme;
options.DefaultChallengeScheme = JwtBearerDefaults.AuthenticationScheme;
options.DefaultSignInScheme = JwtBearerDefaults.AuthenticationScheme;
}).AddJwtBearer(bearerOptions =>
{
bearerOptions.Authority = authority;
bearerOptions.Audience = clientId;
bearerOptions.Events = new JwtBearerEvents
{
OnAuthenticationFailed = AuthenticationFailed
};
});
services.AddMvc();
services.AddSwaggerGen(
options =>
{
options.SwaggerDoc("v1", new Info { Title = "Users API", Version = "v1" });
});
services.ConfigureSwaggerGen(options =>
{
options.OperationFilter<AuthorizationHeaderParameterOperationFilter>();
options.OperationFilter<CorrelationHeaderParameterOperationFilter>();
options.OperationFilter<XTotalCountHeaderParameterOperationFilter>();
});
}
// This method gets called by the runtime. Use this method to configure the HTTP request pipeline.
public void Configure(IApplicationBuilder app,
IHostingEnvironment env,
ILoggerFactory loggerFactory,
ContextInitializer contextInitializer)
{
if (env.IsDevelopment())
{
// loggerFactory.AddConsole(Configuration.GetSection("Logging"));
// loggerFactory.AddDebug();
app.UseDeveloperExceptionPage();
}
app.UseAuthentication();
app.UseMvc();
app.UseSwagger();
app.UseSwaggerUI(
c =>
{
c.SwaggerEndpoint($"{Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("ServiceFabric:UniqueUrlPath")}/swagger/v1/swagger.json", "Contacts API V1");
});
// Seed default values
contextInitializer.Seed();
}
private Task AuthenticationFailed(AuthenticationFailedContext arg)
{
// For debugging purposes only!
var s = $"AuthenticationFailed: {arg.Exception.Message}";
arg.Response.ContentLength = s.Length;
arg.Response.Body.Write(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(s), 0, s.Length);
return Task.FromResult(0);
}
}
}
This is not generally supported by ApplicationInsights.
You may still achieve it, but have to write a custom request collection.
You'd need to remove RequestTelemetryTrackingModule from the DI container and add your custom middleware that tracks requests.
What will not work with this approach (code is below):
scenarios when you use different instrumentation keys on this service and upstream services. You can check out how it is handled in AppInsights SDK ( set requestTelemetry.Source and response header)
correlation with informational traces emitted by AspNetCore.
normally, request telemetry name contains route rather than path, you might need to figure it out
public class Startup
{
public Startup(IConfiguration configuration)
{
Configuration = configuration;
}
public IConfiguration Configuration { get; }
// This method gets called by the runtime. Use this method to add services to the container.
public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
{
services.AddApplicationInsightsTelemetry("ikey");
var requestModule =
services.FirstOrDefault(sd => sd.ImplementationType == typeof(RequestTrackingTelemetryModule));
if (requestModule != null)
{
services.Remove(requestModule);
}
services.AddMvc().SetCompatibilityVersion(CompatibilityVersion.Version_2_2);
}
// This method gets called by the runtime. Use this method to configure the HTTP request pipeline.
public void Configure(IApplicationBuilder app, IHostingEnvironment env, TelemetryClient client)
{
app.UseMiddleware<RequestMiddleware>(client);
if (env.IsDevelopment())
{
app.UseDeveloperExceptionPage();
}
else
{
// The default HSTS value is 30 days. You may want to change this for production scenarios, see https://aka.ms/aspnetcore-hsts.
app.UseHsts();
}
app.UseHttpsRedirection();
app.UseMvc();
}
}
public class RequestMiddleware
{
private readonly RequestDelegate next;
private readonly TelemetryClient telemetryClient;
public RequestMiddleware(
RequestDelegate next,
TelemetryClient telemetryClient)
{
this.telemetryClient = telemetryClient;
this.next = next;
}
public async Task InvokeAsync(HttpContext context)
{
var activity = new Activity("request");
if (context.Request.Headers.TryGetValue("x-my-correlation-id", out var val))
{
activity.SetParentId(val);
}
using (var request = telemetryClient.StartOperation<RequestTelemetry>(activity))
{
request.Telemetry.Url = context.Request.GetUri();
request.Telemetry.Context.Operation.Name = $"{context.Request.Method} {context.Request.Path.Value}";
request.Telemetry.Name = $"{context.Request.Method} {context.Request.Path.Value}";
try
{
await next.Invoke(context).ConfigureAwait(false);
}
catch (Exception e)
{
telemetryClient.TrackException(e);
request.Telemetry.Success = false;
throw;
}
finally
{
if (context.Response != null)
{
request.Telemetry.ResponseCode = context.Response.StatusCode.ToString();
request.Telemetry.Success = context.Response.StatusCode < 400;
}
else
{
request.Telemetry.Success = false;
}
}
}
}
}

Azure notification hub tags not creating nor updating - to target specific user

Hi I am working on web api as back-end service where I am using Azure notification hub. I need to notify logged in user according to conditional business logic, in short target specific user. I extract code from this article. Everything works fine but tags is not creating nor updating. I need help. Here is my code snippet
// It returns registrationId
public async Task<OperationResult<string>> GetRegistrationIdAsync(string handle)
{
........
}
// actual device registration and tag update
public async Task<OperationResult<RegistrationOutput>> RegisterDeviceAsync(string userName, string registrationId, Platforms platform, string handle)
{
...........
registration.Tags.Add(string.Format("username : {0}", userName)); // THIS TAG IS NOT CREATING
await _hub.CreateOrUpdateRegistrationAsync(registration);
...........
}
// Send notification - target specific user
public async Task<OperationResult<bool>> Send(Platforms platform, string userName, INotificationMessage message)
{
...........
}
Just after submitting this question I tried updating tags from VS notification explorer. There I found that tags does not allowed blank spaces and my tags format in api call has spaces. These spaces are the main culprit. API call silently ignore these invalid tag formats
Here is complete working implementation. Modify according to your need
public class MyAzureNotificationHubManager
{
private Microsoft.ServiceBus.Notifications.NotificationHubClient _hub;
public MyAzureNotificationHubManager()
{
_hub = MyAzureNotificationClient.Instance.Hub;
}
private const string TAGFORMAT = "username:{0}";
public async Task<string> GetRegistrationIdAsync(string handle)
{
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(handle))
throw new ArgumentNullException("handle could not be empty or null");
// This is requied - to make uniform handle format, otherwise could have some issue.
handle = handle.ToUpper();
string newRegistrationId = null;
// make sure there are no existing registrations for this push handle (used for iOS and Android)
var registrations = await _hub.GetRegistrationsByChannelAsync(handle, 100);
foreach (RegistrationDescription registration in registrations)
{
if (newRegistrationId == null)
{
newRegistrationId = registration.RegistrationId;
}
else
{
await _hub.DeleteRegistrationAsync(registration);
}
}
if (newRegistrationId == null)
newRegistrationId = await _hub.CreateRegistrationIdAsync();
return newRegistrationId;
}
public async Task UnRegisterDeviceAsync(string handle)
{
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(handle))
throw new ArgumentNullException("handle could not be empty or null");
// This is requied - to make uniform handle format, otherwise could have some issue.
handle = handle.ToUpper();
// remove all registration by that handle
var registrations = await _hub.GetRegistrationsByChannelAsync(handle, 100);
foreach (RegistrationDescription registration in registrations)
{
await _hub.DeleteRegistrationAsync(registration);
}
}
public async Task RegisterDeviceAsync(string userName, string registrationId, Platforms platform, string handle)
{
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(handle))
throw new ArgumentNullException("handle could not be empty or null");
// This is requied - to make uniform handle format, otherwise could have some issue.
handle = handle.ToUpper();
RegistrationDescription registration = null;
switch (platform)
{
case Platforms.MPNS:
registration = new MpnsRegistrationDescription(handle);
break;
case Platforms.WNS:
registration = new WindowsRegistrationDescription(handle);
break;
case Platforms.APNS:
registration = new AppleRegistrationDescription(handle);
break;
case Platforms.GCM:
registration = new GcmRegistrationDescription(handle);
break;
default:
throw new ArgumentException("Invalid device platform. It should be one of 'mpns', 'wns', 'apns' or 'gcm'");
}
registration.RegistrationId = registrationId;
// add check if user is allowed to add these tags
registration.Tags = new HashSet<string>();
registration.Tags.Add(string.Format(TAGFORMAT, userName));
// collect final registration
var result = await _hub.CreateOrUpdateRegistrationAsync(registration);
var output = new RegistrationOutput()
{
Platform = platform,
Handle = handle,
ExpirationTime = result.ExpirationTime,
RegistrationId = result.RegistrationId
};
if (result.Tags != null)
{
output.Tags = result.Tags.ToList();
}
}
public async Task<bool> Send(Platforms platform, string receiverUserName, INotificationMessage message)
{
string[] tags = new[] { string.Format(TAGFORMAT, receiverUserName) };
NotificationOutcome outcome = null;
switch (platform)
{
// Windows 8.1 / Windows Phone 8.1
case Platforms.WNS:
outcome = await _hub.SendWindowsNativeNotificationAsync(message.GetWindowsMessage(), tags);
break;
case Platforms.APNS:
outcome = await _hub.SendAppleNativeNotificationAsync(message.GetAppleMessage(), tags);
break;
case Platforms.GCM:
outcome = await _hub.SendGcmNativeNotificationAsync(message.GetAndroidMessage(), tags);
break;
}
if (outcome != null)
{
if (!((outcome.State == NotificationOutcomeState.Abandoned) || (outcome.State == NotificationOutcomeState.Unknown)))
{
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
}
public class MyAzureNotificationClient
{
// Lock synchronization object
private static object syncLock = new object();
private static MyAzureNotificationClient _instance { get; set; }
// Singleton inistance
public static MyAzureNotificationClient Instance
{
get
{
if (_instance == null)
{
lock (syncLock)
{
if (_instance == null)
{
_instance = new MyAzureNotificationClient();
}
}
}
return _instance;
}
}
public NotificationHubClient Hub { get; private set; }
private MyAzureNotificationClient()
{
Hub = Microsoft.ServiceBus.Notifications.NotificationHubClient.CreateClientFromConnectionString("<full access notification connection string>", "<notification hub name>");
}
}
public interface INotificationMessage
{
string GetAppleMessage();
string GetAndroidMessage();
string GetWindowsMessage();
}
public class SampleMessage : INotificationMessage
{
public string Message { get; set; }
public string GetAndroidMessage()
{
var notif = JsonObject.Create()
.AddProperty("data", data =>
{
data.AddProperty("message", this.Message);
});
return notif.ToJson();
}
public string GetAppleMessage()
{
// Refer - https://github.com/paultyng/FluentJson.NET
var alert = JsonObject.Create()
.AddProperty("aps", aps =>
{
aps.AddProperty("alert", this.Message ?? "Your information");
});
return alert.ToJson();
}
public string GetWindowsMessage()
{
// Refer - http://improve.dk/xmldocument-fluent-interface/
var msg = new XmlObject()
.XmlDeclaration()
.Node("toast").Within()
.Node("visual").Within()
.Node("binding").Attribute("template", "ToastText01").Within()
.Node("text").InnerText("Message here");
return msg.GetOuterXml();
}
}

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