I'm trying to replace 1.2.3.4 with the contents of variable $wanip in the following script.
wanip="4.3.2.1"
echo $wanip
content=$(curl --insecure -H "X-DNSimple-Token: foo:bar" -H "Accept: application/json" -H "Content-Type: application/json" -X PUT -d "{\"record\": {\"name\": \"foo\",\"content\": \"1.2.3.4\"}}" https://acme.com/records/123)
echo $content
If I literally replace 1.2.3.4 with $wanip*, when I run the script I'm getting a message saying: "message":"Problems parsing JSON".
Try adding a layer of abstraction:
#!/bin/bash
wnip="4.3.2.1"
echo $wanip
command="curl --insecure -H 'X-DNSimple-Token: foo:bar' -H 'Accept: application/json' -H 'Content-Type: application/json' -X PUT -d '{\"record\": {\"name\": \"foo\",\"content\": \"${wnip}\"}}' https://acme.com/records/123"
echo $command
content=$($command)
echo $content
After some hacking, I got this to work. Strange.
wanip=\"4.3.2.1\"
echo $wanip
content=$(curl --insecure -H "X-DNSimple-Token: foo:bar" -H "Accept: application/json" -H "Content-Type: application/json" -X PUT -d "{\"record\": {\"name\": \"foo\",\"content\": $wanip }}" https://acme.com/records/123)
echo $content
Related
I am referring to the thread: Passing a large text to bash curl url
I have a shell script that looks like:
#!bin/bash
curl --location --request POST 'example.com/abcxyz' \
--header 'Content-Type: application/json' \
--header 'Cookie: my_secret_key' \
--data-raw '{_my_very_long_json_content_here}'
Approach 1: I put everything after the curl, i.e. from --location ... to the end to a test.txt file then
tempfile = test.txt
curl "#$tempfile"
and I get the error curl: (6) Could not resolve host: test.txt
Approach 2: I put everything in a test.sh file:
#!bin/bash
curl --location --request POST 'example.com/abcxyz' --header 'Content-Type: application/json' --header 'Cookie: my_secret_key' --data-raw '#-' <<< 'my_very_long_json'
and I have an error {"error":"invalid character '#' looking for beginning of value","code":3}(base)
What should I do to pass a very long JSON content to curl POST?
Note that, if the JSON content is not too long, I can put everything in a SH file then run
bash test.sh
and it is okay.
--data-raw specifically disables # interpretation. Use --data #- or --data-binary #- to read from stdin.
curl --location --request POST 'example.com/abcxyz' \
--header 'Content-Type: application/json' \
--header 'Cookie: my_secret_key' \
--data #- <<< '{_my_very_long_json_content_here}'
You might find a heredoc more ergonomic than a long string:
curl --location --request POST 'example.com/abcxyz' \
--header 'Content-Type: application/json' \
--header 'Cookie: my_secret_key' \
--data #- <<'DATA'
{
'json': 'here'
}
DATA
Could someone tell me how to pass the output of one CURL GET to another CURL POST? I mean something like this:
curl --header "Content-Type: application/json" --request POST --data "{\"specification\": curl --header "Content-Type: application/json" --request GET "https://user:pass#anotherhost"}" "https://user:pass#localhost"
Use jq to craft JSON in the shell.
response="$(curl --header "Content-Type: application/json" --request GET "https://user:pass#anotherhost")"
data="$(jq "{specification: .}" <<< "$response")"
curl --header "Content-Type: application/json" --request POST --data "$data" "https://user:pass#localhost"
Keep in mind, that passwords in command line arguments are public to the host.
It looks like you need to use command substitution. The result would be something like this.
curl --header "Content-Type: application/json" --request POST --data "{\"specification\": $(curl --header "Content-Type: application/json" --request GET "https://user:pass#anotherhost")}" "https://user:pass#localhost"
$() is used for command substitution and it invokes a subshell. The command in the parentheses (a.k.a. round brackets) of $() is executed in a subshell and the output is then placed in the original command.
So the curl GET will be executed in a subshell and the result will be passed to the curl POST
You can read more about it at the link below:
https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/html_node/Command-Substitution.html
env = GNU bash, version 4.2.46(2)-release (x86_64-redhat-linux-gnu)
Situation:
SystemA=No internet. SystemB=Yes internet.
SystemA has a log file. SystemA wants SystemB to send a curl command for him.
SystemA$
ssh SystemB curl -X POST -H "Content-type: application/json" -d "$data" $hook
= fail
SystemB$
curl -X POST -H "Content-type: application/json" -d "$data" $hook = success
How do I achieve this without SystemA 'scp'ing the log file to SystemB?
It's heavily schedule related so I want SystemA let SystemB work.
EDIT:
I narrowed down the problem :
On SystemB:
curl -X POST -H "Content-type: application/json" -d '{$data}' $hookurl = success
curl -X POST -H "Content-type: application/json" -d {$data} $hookurl = fail
So when I type in SystemA
ssh SystemB curl -X POST -H "Content-type: application/json" -d "{$data}" $hookurl
It actually runs with -d {$data} on SystemB. How can I fix this?
Update:
ssh SystemB curl -X POST -H "Content-type: application/json" -d "'{$data}'" $hookurl
did work and actually sent data to url,
but curl: (6) Could not resolve host: application; Unknown error occurred again.
You can use this command :
ssh SystemB /bin/bash <<< "$(declare -p data hook);"'curl -X POST -H "Content-type: application/json" -d "$data" "$hook"'
"$(declare -p data hook);" takes variable definitions from SystemA and passes them to SystemB
Use sshfs perhaps
on systemB
sshfs -p'ssh port' -o password_stdin user#systemA:/home/user/dir /home/user/dir <<< 'passwd'
I have the following code:
curl -s --insecure -H "Content-Type: application/json" -X POST -d "{\"username\":\"$1\",\"password\":\"$2\"}" http://apiurl
In the above curl command I want to escape the " and ! in the password. Right now the password is just given as $2
I have modified the curl command as below but it doesn't seem to work
curl -s --insecure -H "Content-Type: application/json" -X POST -d "{\"username\":\"$1\",\"password\":\"$2\"}" http://apiurl
Do not try to generate JSON manually; use a program like jq, which knows how to escape things properly, to generate it for you.
json=$(jq -n --arg u "$1" --arg p "$2" '{username: $u, password: $p}')
curl -s --insecure -H "Content-Type: application/json" -X POST -d "$json" http://apiurl
I have a curl command which I want to execute from inside a shell script.
My script is as below:
iddn="`jq -r '.APPID_DN' /scr/resp.json`"
appid = `echo "$iddn" | awk -F',' '{print $1}'`
id =`echo $appid | awk '{print substr($0,4)}'`
apppwd = `jq -r '.APPID_PWD' /scr/resp.json`
tnname = `jq '.tnName' /scr/resp.json`
curl -i --user "$id":"$apppwd" -H "Content-Type: application/xml" -H "Accept: application/xml" -H "X-USER-IDENTITY-DOMAIN-NAME: tn11" --request GET "http://hostname.XX.XXXX.com:port/XXX/services/rest/version/auth/administrator/Clients"
But I am getting below error
HTTP/1.1 401 Unauthorized
Not authorized. Provide Authorization Header.
I tried by echoing the command to see how the curl command is forming,I am getting it as(userid and passwd not passed at all),
curl -i --user -H "Content-Type: application/xml" -H "Accept: application/xml" -H "X-USER-IDENTITY-DOMAIN-NAME: tn11" --request GET "http://hostname.XX.XXXX.com:port/XXX/services/rest/version/auth/administrator/Clients"
But if i am running the same command directly from command line,its running fine.Please help on this.
Regards,
Shilpi
id =`echo $appid | awk '{print substr($0,4)}'`
apppwd = `jq -r '.APPID_PWD' /scr/resp.json`
You must not put spaces around = in a shell variable assignment.