How to pause, not stop an app/program in Swift? - core-data

Ok, this question even mind boggled my Computer Science teacher because nothing we thought of worked.
Below is my code. Because I am retrieving data from Parse, there is a slight delay in actually getting that data. And computers being computers, the app keeps executing the code even if the Parse data hasn't been retrieved.
All I want to do is tell my app to stop executing code for, say 5 seconds, before continuing (this should allow the Parse data to be retrieved and catch up with the program).
I've tried using the sleep (time) function but it just stops the whole program for the time imputed (so the data retrieval from Parse is also put on hold). Also, putting in a useless for-loop does the exact same thing.
The reason why I ask this is because I am getting a nil value when I print test1.
Also, it looks like "No Results" is being printed so that means something is wrong with my fetching Core Data stuff....
import UIKit
import Darwin
import CoreData
class RegisterEmail: UIViewController {
var test1: Bool?
var userID: String!
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
}
override func didReceiveMemoryWarning() {
super.didReceiveMemoryWarning()
// Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
}
override func shouldPerformSegueWithIdentifier(identifier: String!, sender: AnyObject!) -> Bool {
if identifier == "passEmail" {
var appDel:AppDelegate = (UIApplication.sharedApplication().delegate as AppDelegate)
var context:NSManagedObjectContext = appDel.managedObjectContext!
var request = NSFetchRequest(entityName: "Users")
request.returnsObjectsAsFaults = false
var results: NSArray = context.executeFetchRequest(request, error: nil)!
if(results.count > 0)
{
var res = results [0] as NSManagedObject
userID = res.valueForKey("userID") as String
}
var query = PFUser.query()
query.getObjectInBackgroundWithId(userID) {
(User: PFObject!, error: NSError!) -> Void in
if error == nil {
//NSLog("%#", User)
var checkEmail = User["emailVerified"] as Bool
println(checkEmail)
var appDel:AppDelegate = (UIApplication.sharedApplication().delegate as AppDelegate)
var context:NSManagedObjectContext = appDel.managedObjectContext!
var newEmail = NSEntityDescription.insertNewObjectForEntityForName("Email", inManagedObjectContext: context) as NSManagedObject
newEmail.setValue(checkEmail, forKey: "emailStatus")
context.save(nil)
} else {
NSLog("%#", error)
}
}
var appDel1:AppDelegate = (UIApplication.sharedApplication().delegate as AppDelegate)
var context1:NSManagedObjectContext = appDel1.managedObjectContext!
var request1 = NSFetchRequest(entityName: "Email")
request1.returnsObjectsAsFaults = false
var results1: NSArray = context1.executeFetchRequest(request1, error: nil)!
if(results1.count > 0)
{
var res1 = results1 [0] as NSManagedObject
test1 = res1.valueForKey("emailVerified") as Bool
}
else
{
println("No results")
}
println (test1) //NIL VALUE
if (test1 == false) {
let alert = UIAlertView()
alert.title = "Error"
alert.message = "The email you have provided has not been verified."
alert.addButtonWithTitle("Dismiss")
alert.show()
return false
}
else {
return true
}
}
// by default, transition
return true
}
}

An arbitrary delay time can be achieved with
-(void)performSelector: withObject: afterDelay: (NSObject)
but this is not the most efficient way tho do this by any means. because fetching the data might only take a split second on one occasion and many seconds or never on another. Instead you would be better looking at a completion block for pushing the data to print.

Related

NSFetchedResultsController can't update the tableView swift4

I'm trying to make it work for last couple of days and can't get it working. Its something tiny detail obviously I can't seem to find.
Could you take a look and give me some insights about my code?
I'm trying to update the logView with app savings in the coredata.
Here's the entire code for ViewController and CoreData Handler.
/// fetch controller
lazy var fetchController: NSFetchedResultsController = { () -> NSFetchedResultsController<NSFetchRequestResult> in
let entity = NSEntityDescription.entity(forEntityName: "Logs", in: CoreDataHandler.sharedInstance.backgroundManagedObjectContext)
let fetchRequest = NSFetchRequest<NSFetchRequestResult>()
fetchRequest.entity = entity
let nameDescriptor = NSSortDescriptor(key: "name", ascending: false)
fetchRequest.sortDescriptors = [nameDescriptor]
let fetchedController = NSFetchedResultsController(fetchRequest: fetchRequest, managedObjectContext: CoreDataHandler.sharedInstance.backgroundManagedObjectContext, sectionNameKeyPath: "duration", cacheName: nil)
fetchedController.delegate = self as? NSFetchedResultsControllerDelegate
return fetchedController
}()
override func viewDidLoad() {
title = "Week Log"
tableView.tableFooterView = UIView(frame: CGRect.zero)
tableView.separatorColor = UIColor.black
tableView.backgroundColor = UIColor.red
refreshView()
loadNormalState()
loadCoreDataEntities()
}
/**
Refresh the view, reload the tableView.
*/
func refreshView() {
loadCoreDataEntities()
tableView.reloadData()
}
/**
Load history entities from core data. (I'm printing on the console and
be able to see the the fetched data but I can't load it to tableView.)
*/
func loadCoreDataEntities() {
do {
try fetchController.performFetch()
} catch {
print("Error occurred while fetching")
}
}
import Foundation
import CoreData
class CoreDataHandler: NSObject {
/**
Creates a singleton object to be used across the whole app easier
- returns: CoreDataHandler
*/
class var sharedInstance: CoreDataHandler {
struct Static {
static var instance: CoreDataHandler = CoreDataHandler()
}
return Static.instance
}
lazy var backgroundManagedObjectContext: NSManagedObjectContext = {
let backgroundManagedObjectContext = NSManagedObjectContext(concurrencyType: .mainQueueConcurrencyType)
let coordinator = self.persistentStoreCoordinator
backgroundManagedObjectContext.persistentStoreCoordinator = coordinator
return backgroundManagedObjectContext
}()
lazy var objectModel: NSManagedObjectModel = {
let modelPath = Bundle.main.url(forResource: "Model", withExtension: "momd")
let objectModel = NSManagedObjectModel(contentsOf: modelPath!)
return objectModel!
}()
lazy var persistentStoreCoordinator: NSPersistentStoreCoordinator = {
let persistentStoreCoordinator = NSPersistentStoreCoordinator(managedObjectModel: self.objectModel)
// Get the paths to the SQLite file
let storeURL = self.applicationDocumentsDirectory().appendingPathComponent("Model.sqlite")
// Define the Core Data version migration options
let options = [NSMigratePersistentStoresAutomaticallyOption: true, NSInferMappingModelAutomaticallyOption: true]
// Attempt to load the persistent store
var error: NSError?
var failureReason = "There was an error creating or loading the application's saved data."
do {
try persistentStoreCoordinator.addPersistentStore(ofType: NSSQLiteStoreType, configurationName: nil, at: storeURL, options: options)
} catch {
// Report any error we got.
var dict = [String: AnyObject]()
dict[NSLocalizedDescriptionKey] = "Failed to initialize the application's saved data" as AnyObject
dict[NSLocalizedFailureReasonErrorKey] = failureReason as AnyObject
dict[NSUnderlyingErrorKey] = error as NSError
let wrappedError = NSError(domain: "YOUR_ERROR_DOMAIN", code: 9999, userInfo: dict)
// Replace this with code to handle the error appropriately.
// abort() causes the application to generate a crash log and terminate. You should not use this function in a shipping application, although it may be useful during development.
NSLog("Unresolved error \(wrappedError), \(wrappedError.userInfo)")
abort()
}
return persistentStoreCoordinator
}()
func applicationDocumentsDirectory() -> NSURL {
return FileManager.default.urls(for: FileManager.SearchPathDirectory.documentDirectory, in: FileManager.SearchPathDomainMask.userDomainMask).last! as NSURL
}
func saveContext() {
do {
try backgroundManagedObjectContext.save()
} catch {
print("Error while saving the object context")
// Error occured while deleting objects
}
}
You have a data source delegate somewhere. That data source delegate tells the table view how many items there are, and what their contents is. How does it know how many items? That must be stored somewhere.
When the fetch controller is successful, it must modify the data that the data source delegate relies on in some way, and then call reloadData. Are you doing this? Are you doing anything that causes the data source delegate to change the number of items it reports?
And calling loadCoreDataEntities, immediately followed by reloadData, is nonsense. loadCoreDataEntities is asynchronous. By the time you call reloadData, it hasn't loaded any entities yet. realodData is called when loadCoreDataEntities has finished.

Coredata returns duplicate values. Can anyone had the same issue?

Im using swift3. When fetching data from coredata, it returns duplicate values. Using software Datum, i understood that database only contains the original value.
class DatabaseManager: NSObject {
fileprivate static let sharedManager: DatabaseManager = DatabaseManager()
class var shared: DatabaseManager {
return sharedManager
}
/*Returns the ManagedObjectContext*/
var managedObjectContext: NSManagedObjectContext!
var privateManagedObjectContext: NSManagedObjectContext!
fileprivate var completionHandler: ((_ completed: Bool)-> Void)? = nil
override init() {
privateManagedObjectContext = NSManagedObjectContext(concurrencyType: .privateQueueConcurrencyType)
if let appdelegate = UIApplication.shared.delegate as? AppDelegate {
managedObjectContext = appdelegate.managedObjectContext
privateManagedObjectContext.persistentStoreCoordinator = managedObjectContext.persistentStoreCoordinator
}
}
deinit {
managedObjectContext = nil
privateManagedObjectContext = nil
}
}
//Fetching data
func getItem()->[ListItem]{
var objects = [ListItem]()
var uniqueObjects:[ListItem] = [ListItem]()
let sort = NSSortDescriptor(key: "itemName", ascending: false)
let request : NSFetchRequest<ShoppyListItem> = ShoppyListItem.fetchRequest() as NSFetchRequest<ShoppyListItem>
//let predicate = NSPredicate(format:"excludedIDContain = %#","New")
// request.predicate = predicate
request.sortDescriptors = [sort]
do {
if objects.count > 0 {
objects.removeAll()
}
objects = try managedObjectContext?.fetch(request) ?? []
return objects
} catch {
print("Error with request: \(error)")
}
return objects
}
// objects = try managedObjectContext?.fetch(request) ?? [] returns duplicated objects
i got it. Im not mistaken about the count. It was due to concurrency. i was not running fetch on the safe thread of coredata. All i had to do was put the code inside perform block.
managedObjectContext.perform(block).
Got this from stanford ios tutorial named coredata demo. Video time 26:00. The professor explains this.

Swift update existing item core data

I have seen many examples with one view controller for adding or updating core data items. Any thoughts on pros or cons of doing in separate view controllers?
My code for trying to do the update I think I am missing one key part to get it to work.
#IBAction func saveItem(sender: AnyObject) {
let appDel: AppDelegate = UIApplication.sharedApplication().delegate as AppDelegate
let context: NSManagedObjectContext = appDel.managedObjectContext!
let en = NSEntityDescription.entityForName("Items", inManagedObjectContext: context)
var existingItem = dataModel.self
if (row > 0) {
println(teaname.text)
existingItem.setValue(teaname.text as String, forKey: "name")
existingItem.setValue(teatype.text as String, forKey: "type")
existingItem.setValue(qty.text as String, forKey: "amount")
existingItem.setValue(temp.text as String, forKey: "temp")
existingItem.setValue(time.text as String, forKey: "time")
} else {
}
context.save(nil)
self.navigationController?.popViewControllerAnimated(true)
}
I get (lldb) with a thread breakpoint at existingItem.setValue(teaname.text as String, forKey: "name")
It does not appear you actually have a specific object to update. I use the following function to fetch an object by its unique ID. Only once you have an object (mine is called Event) can you update it.
func fetchEvent(eventID: Int) -> Event? {
// Define fetch request/predicate/sort descriptors
var fetchRequest = NSFetchRequest(entityName: "Event")
let sortSections = NSSortDescriptor(key: "eTitle", ascending: true)
let sortDescriptor = NSSortDescriptor(key: "eID", ascending: true)
let predicate = NSPredicate(format: "eID == \(eventID)", argumentArray: nil)
var error = NSErrorPointer()
// Assign fetch request properties
fetchRequest.predicate = predicate
fetchRequest.sortDescriptors = [sortSections, sortDescriptor]
fetchRequest.fetchBatchSize = 1
fetchRequest.fetchLimit = 1
// Handle results
let fetchedResults = managedObjectContext?.executeFetchRequest(fetchRequest, error: error)
if fetchedResults?.count != 0 {
if let fetchedEvent: Event = fetchedResults![0] as? Event {
println("Fetched object with ID = \(eventID). The title of this object is '\(fetchedEvent.eTitle)'")
return fetchedEvent
}
}
return nil
}
Once you have fetched an object and have a core data object to update, then you can update it like so.
func updateEvent(eventDict: Dictionary<String, AnyObject>, id: Int) {
if let event: Event = fetchEvent(id) {
println(event)
event.eID = id
event.eTitle = getString(eventDict["title"])
event.eLocation = getString(eventDict["location"])
event.eDescription = getString(eventDict["description"])
event.eStart = getDate(eventDict["startDate"])
event.eEnd = getDate(eventDict["endDate"])
event.eMod = NSDate()
event.eSecID = getSecID(event)
}
}
And then you may want to save your managed object context.

SWIFT - 'AnyObject' does not have a member name 'fooBar'

I am trying to fetch some data from Core Data and have run into a slight problem. I can fetch the data with no problem. The moment I try to grab a specific piece of data (i.e. data.fooBar), it throws up an error:
"'AnyObject' does not have a member name 'fooBar'
If I println(data) it will show that fooBar does exist with data stored in it.
I am not really sure why it is doing this. I have tried to search for an answer and tried a bunch of different things but none have seemed to work. Any help would be great. Thanks. :)
var results : Array<AnyObject> = []
func tableView(tableView: UITableView!, didSelectRowAtIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath!) {
//get the data for that storedItem
var appDel:AppDelegate = UIApplication.sharedApplication().delegate as AppDelegate
var context:NSManagedObjectContext = appDel.managedObjectContext!
let req = NSFetchRequest(entityName: "storedItems")
let name:String = results[indexPath.row].name
req.predicate = NSPredicate(format: "name == %#", name)
req.returnsObjectsAsFaults = false
var tapResults = context.executeFetchRequest(req, error: nil)!
for item in tapResults {
println(item) //works, shows all data correctly(including subText)
println(item.name) //works, the only one that does for some reason???
println(item.subText) //Error 'AnyObject' does not have a member name 'subText'
}
Here is the result for: println(item)
println(item) <NSManagedObject: 0x7f04be60> (entity: storedItems; id: 0x7f041de0 <x-coredata://DD4F8E68-2234-46B5-B1D8-AE2F75245C63/storedItems/p1> ; data: {
alarmSound = default;
isDefault = 0;
name = "test";
sliderHours = 0;
sliderMinutes = 0;
sliderSeconds = 0;
subText = "00:00:00";
UPDATE: Based on discussion over vacawama answer (Thank you Aaron). For correct solution please see the answer I accepted.
my itemObj class
#objc(itemObj)
class itemObj: NSManagedObject {
#NSManaged var name:String!
#NSManaged var sliderHours:NSNumber
#NSManaged var sliderMinutes:NSNumber
#NSManaged var sliderSeconds:NSNumber
#NSManaged var subText:String!
#NSManaged var alarmSound:String!
#NSManaged var isDefault:NSNumber
}
my AddItem VC:
var tResults = (context.executeFetchRequest(req, error: nil))
for item in tResults as [itemObj!] {
println(item.name)
println(item.subText)
}
executeFetchRequest returns an optional array of AnyObject. You shouldn't force-unwrap it (this can cause a crash). So optionally unwrap it and do an optional cast (as?) to make sure the type is correct:
func tableView(tableView: UITableView, didSelectRowAtIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath) {
let appDel:AppDelegate = UIApplication.sharedApplication().delegate as AppDelegate
let context:NSManagedObjectContext = appDel.managedObjectContext!
let req = NSFetchRequest(entityName: "storedItems")
let name:String = results[indexPath.row].name
req.predicate = NSPredicate(format: "name == %#", name)
req.returnsObjectsAsFaults = false
let tapResults = context.executeFetchRequest(req, error: nil)
if let presentResults = tapResults {
if let castedResults = presentResults as? [MyManagedObjectSubclass] {
for item in castedResults {
println(item)
println(item.name)
println(item.subText)
}
}
}
}
I also changed all of your vars to lets since they don't need to be mutable.
Just replace MyManagedObjectSubclass with whatever your NSManagedObject subclass is.

Swift 'AnyObject' does not have a member named "make"

I am confused on how I can have two keys as strings and one works and the other doesn't. Error occurs in the line near the end:
println("Here's a (car.year) (car.make) (car.model)")
What is it about the "make" variable that could be causing the problem?
protocol NSCoding {
}
class Car:NSObject {
var year: Int = 0
var make: String = ""
var model: String = ""
override init() {
super.init()
}
func encodeWithCoder(aCoder: NSCoder!) {
aCoder.encodeInteger(year, forKey:"year")
aCoder.encodeObject(make, forKey:"make")
aCoder.encodeObject(model, forKey:"model")
}
init(coder aDecoder: NSCoder!) {
super.init()
year = aDecoder.decodeIntegerForKey("year")
make = aDecoder.decodeObjectForKey("make") as String
model = aDecoder.decodeObjectForKey("model") as String
}
}
class CarData {
func archiveData () {
var documentDirectories:NSArray
var documentDirectory:String
var path:String
var unarchivedCars:NSArray
var allCars:NSArray
// Create a filepath for archiving.
documentDirectories = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(.DocumentDirectory, .UserDomainMask, true)
// Get document directory from that list
documentDirectory = documentDirectories.objectAtIndex(0) as String
// append with the .archive file name
path = documentDirectory.stringByAppendingPathComponent("swift_archiver_demo.archive")
var car1:Car! = Car()
var car2:Car! = Car()
var car3:Car! = Car()
car1.year = 1957
car1.make = "Chevrolet"
car1.model = "Bel Air"
car2.year = 1964
car2.make = "Dodge"
car2.model = "Polara"
car3.year = 1972
car3.make = "Plymouth"
car3.model = "Fury"
allCars = [car1, car2, car3]
// The 'archiveRootObject:toFile' returns a bool indicating
// whether or not the operation was successful. We can use that to log a message.
if NSKeyedArchiver.archiveRootObject(allCars, toFile: path) {
println("Success writing to file!")
} else {
println("Unable to write to file!")
}
// Now lets unarchive the data and put it into a different array to verify
// that this all works. Unarchive the objects and put them in a new array
unarchivedCars = NSKeyedUnarchiver.unarchiveObjectWithFile(path) as NSArray
// Output the new array
for car : AnyObject in unarchivedCars {
println("Here's a \(car.year) \(car.make) \(car.model)")
}
}
}
Use downcasting in your for loop. The compiler needs to know that car is of type Car and not just AnyObject.
for car in cars as [Car!] {
println("Here's a \(car.year) \(car.make) \(car.model)")
}

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