We would like to monitor our CouchDB installation using the default pid file method with MONIT, however although couchdb is working fine there is no pid file generated under /var/run/couchdb, there is only a couch.uri file.
Permissions on /var/run/couchdb are good (couch:couch) and service couchdb stop and start work fine, although for MONIT to stop/start we would need the /etc/init.d/couchdb start/stop option (which again isn't present).
For info we just installed using apt-get install couchdb on Ubuntu 14.04.
Any advice appreciated.
Best regards
RichBos
I have done this with an older version (1.3) of CouchDB installed from source. Please check if this is working for you:
check process couchdb with pidfile
/usr/local/var/run/couchdb/couchdb.pid
group database
start program = "/etc/init.d/couchdb start -u couchdb"
stop program = "/etc/init.d/couchdb stop -u couchdb"
if failed host 127.0.0.1 port 5984 then restart
if cpu is greater than 40% for 2 cycles then alert
if cpu > 60% for 5 cycles then restart
if 10 restarts within 10 cycles then timeout
If you have installed it via a package manager, you will most likely find the pid in /var/run/couchdb/couchdb.pid
The place of the pid file did not change since 1.3. So chances are good, that it's working for you.
Related
Actually I'm on my way to switch to debian 9 for the new production servers of the company and want to provision them with ansible. So far, everything works fine, but now I'm stuck with redis-server.
By default, Debian 9 comes with redis version 3.2. I'm installing the package via apt-get install redis-server. After that, redis starts up as a daemon in the background. Now I want to apply some custom configuration, like binding to 2 different IPs (127.0.0.1 and the server IP).
After changing this as well as the daemonize option (to yes), redis is no longer willing to start in the background. Whenever doing either service redis-server start or /etc/init.d/redis-server start, the command just stucks.
journalctl -xe tells me, that the pid file is not readable (redis-server.service: PID file /var/run/redis/redis-server.pid not readable (yet?) after start-post: No such file or directory) even though it should be created according to init.d script:
start)
echo -n "Starting $DESC: "
mkdir -p $RUNDIR
touch $PIDFILE
chown redis:redis $RUNDIR $PIDFILE
chmod 755 $RUNDIR
After all, I can see, that both service redis-server start and /etc/init.d/redis-server are starting the server and I'm also able to connect to the server via redis-cli. But the damn process stucks.
Can anyone help? If you need further information, just let me know. I'll provide what ever possible if this solves the problem!
best
Chris
I had a similar situation on a Centos 7 server.
The resolution was to change supervised from no to auto
# By default Redis does not run as a daemon. Use 'yes' if you need it.
# Note that Redis will write a pid file in /var/run/redis.pid when daemonized.
daemonize yes
# If you run Redis from upstart or systemd, Redis can interact with your
# supervision tree. Options:
# supervised no - no supervision interaction
# supervised upstart - signal upstart by putting Redis into SIGSTOP mode
# supervised systemd - signal systemd by writing READY=1 to $NOTIFY_SOCKET
# supervised auto - detect upstart or systemd method based on
# UPSTART_JOB or NOTIFY_SOCKET environment variables
# Note: these supervision methods only signal "process is ready."
# They do not enable continuous liveness pings back to your supervisor.
supervised auto
When you run the process as daemon it need to interact with systemd for process management (if I read well some documentation).
Thanks
I want to auto restart my application "Fiware IoT Agent" if it stopped, the problem is that it depends of Mongo Db Data Base and the Mosquitto broker. My OS is centOS 7
Here is the commands that I use to launch my three application in the following order:
*Mongo:
/usr/local/iot/mongodb-linux-x86_64-3.0.5/bin/mongod --dbpath /usr/local/iot/mongodb-linux-x86_64-3.0.5/data/db$
*Mosquitto broker
/usr/sbin/mosquitto -c /etc/iot/mosquitto.conf &
pid=$!
echo $pid > /var/run/iot/mosquitto.pid
Iot Agent:
than I start my application using this command
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/local/iot/lib
/usr/local/iot/bin/iotagent -i 192.168.1.11 -p 80 -v DEBUG -d /usr/local/iot/lib -c /etc/iot/config.json
how can I start my application if it stopped known that it depends of the other two application? If for example Mongo DB stopped, I must be able to restart it and then to restart my application.
CentOS 7 uses systemd. You can create systemd service for each of your applications and specify dependencies between them. And specify "Restart=always" for service which need to be auto restarted.
You can create your own watch dog code. When you start your application get the pid of the process and the pid of mongo DB.
Every couple of second like 10 seconds check that the pid of both process still exist, or you can also make the programs touch a file every couple of seconds as well then check the file modification time to see if the programs are still alive.
If the program hasn't touched the file or if you go jus the pid route and the pid doesn't exist. Then the program has died.
Restart the program and get the new pid and go about again in a forever while loop.
my group and I are running a server that is based upon Django and uses mod_wsgi to run an Apache server. We will not be working on this project after it is over, so I am attempting to set up cronjob similar functionality to check if the apache server has shut down(system restart or power failure), and if it has, will restart the server for me. I've found documentation on how to check if an apache server is down and restart the server if it is, but our server uses https and thus our start command is pretty verbose.
Can I simply use the functionality provided in these examples:
https://askubuntu.com/questions/277389/cron-job-to-restart-apache
https://www.digitalocean.com/community/tutorials/how-to-use-a-simple-bash-script-to-restart-server-programs
Or do I need a much more complicated process to make this happen?
The command we use to initially start the server is
python manage.py runmodwsgi --host 0.0.0.0 --port 8001 --https-port 8000 --ssl-certificate (certificate Location) --server-name (Domain Name)
I'm pretty new to Linux and using both Mod-wsgi as well as Apache so any help is greatly appreciated.
I suppose it is not good way to resolve this problem.
I recommend you use monit (https://mmonit.com/). It is cool program for checking services.
apt-get install monit
Apache restart configuration directives:
check process httpd with pidfile /var/run/httpd.pid
group apache
start program = "/etc/init.d/httpd start"
stop program = "/etc/init.d/httpd stop"
if failed host 127.0.0.1 port 80
protocol http then restart
if 5 restarts within 5 cycles then timeout
You are better off using the --setup-only option to mod_wsgi-express or the Django integration for it, to generate the configuration but not run it. Then as others have mentioned, integrate it into the system service manager.
The two commands for starting and stopping the Apache/mod_wsgi instance would be apachectl start and apachectl stop, where apachectl is that which was generated when running with the additional --setup-only option.
When running it as a system service, also make sure you use the --server-root option to specify a more persistent location for the generated configuration. Do not use the default under /tmp if running for anything but temporary development sessions as some Linux systems will remove files under /tmp causing things to start failing after a while.
Also, since under a service manager it would generally be starting as root, particularly if listening on port 80 is a requirement, ensure you use the --user and --group options to specify what user/group your Python web application should run as.
Read:
https://pypi.python.org/pypi/mod_wsgi
for more details of the --setup-only option and start-server commands for generating the configuration. Because you are using the Django integration, you will need to use the --setup-only option.
For more informed helped, bring your issue to the mod_wsgi mailing list. The mod_wsgi-express way of running Apache/mod_wsgi is new enough that unlikely that anyone here is really going to know much about it.
There is no need to do this at all. There is no reason to start up Apache manually; once it's installed as a system service, Ubuntu will start it up automatically on restart or crash.
You should reflect on why you feel the need to do this for Apache specifically, and not any of the other system services you depend on, such as the database.
I installed single node cluster in my local dev box which is running Windows 7 and it was working fine. Due to some reason, I need to restart my desktop and then after that whenever I am doing like this on the command prompt, it always gives me the below exception-
S:\Apache Cassandra\apache-cassandra-1.2.3\bin>cassandra -f
Starting Cassandra Server
Error: Exception thrown by the agent : java.rmi.server.ExportException: Port already in use: 7199; nested exception is:
java.net.BindException: Address already in use: JVM_Bind
Meaning port being used somewhere. I have made some changes in cassandra.yaml file so I need to shutdown the Cassandra server and then restart it again.
Can anybody help me with this?
Thanks for the help.
in windows7, with apache cassandra, a pid.txt file gets created at the root folder of cassandra. Give following instruction to stop the server:
d:/cassandra/bin> stop-server -p ../pid.txt -f
Running -f starts the server as a service, you can stop it through the task manager.
It sounds like your Cassandra server starts on it's own as a service in the background when your machine boots. You can configure windows startup services. To run cassandra in the foreground on windows simply use:
> cassandra.bat
If your are using Cassandra bundled with DataStax Community Edition and running as a service on startup of your machine then you can execute following commands to start and stop Cassandra server.
Start command prompt with admin rights
run following commands
net start DataStax_Cassandra_Community_Server
net stop DataStax_Cassandra_Community_Server
Since I install pending updates for my Ubuntu server as soon as possible, I have to restart my linux server quite often. I'm running an webapp on that server and would like to warn my users about the pending restart. Right now, I do this manually, adding an announcement before the restart, give them some time to finish their work, restart and remove the announcement.
I hope, shutdown -r +60 writes an file with all the information about the restart, which I can check on every access. Is there such a file? Would prefer a file in a virtual file system like /proc for performance reasons...
I'm running Ubuntu 10.04.2 LTS
If you are using systemd, the following command shows the scheduled shutdown info.
cat /run/systemd/shutdown/scheduled
Example of output:
USEC=1636410600000000
WARN_WALL=1
MODE=reboot
As remarked in a comment by #Björn, USEC is the timestamp in micro seconds.
You can convert it to a human friendly format dropping the last 6 figures and using date like this:
$ date -d #1636410600
Mon Nov 8 23:30:00 CET 2021
The easiest solution I can envisage means writing a script to wrap the shutdown command, and in that script create a file that your web application can check for.
As far as I know, shutdown doesn't write a file to the underlying files system, although it does trigger broadcast messages warning of the shutdown, which I suppose you could write a program to intercept .. but the above solution seems the easiest.
Script example:
shutdown.bsh
touch /somefolder/somefile
shutdown -r $1
then check for 'somefile' in your web app.
You'd need to add a startup link that erased the 'somefile' otherwise it would still be there when the system comes up and the web app would always be telling your users it was about to shut down.
You can simply check for running shutdown process:
if ps -C shutdown > /dev/null; then
echo "Shutdown is pending"
else
echo "Shutdown is not scheduled"
fi
For newer linux distributions versions you might need to do:
busctl get-property org.freedesktop.login1 /org/freedesktop/login1 org.freedesktop.login1.Manager ScheduledShutdown
The method of how shutdown works has changed
Tried on:
- Debian Stretch 9.6
- Ubuntu 18.04.1 LTS
References
Check if shutdown schedule is active and when it is
The shutdown program on a modern systemd-based Linux system
You could write a daemon that does the announcement when it catches the SIGINT / SIGQUIT signal.