Gitlab and CI server - gitlab

I recently moved a repo from bitbucket to gitlab. I now want to have a CI (travis or drone) working with my repo.
After some reading, i found out that gitlab builded their own CI (gitlab CI) but needed to be self hosted and it dont seem to be possible to set on heroku.
I dont want to manage an AWS instance only to get a CI server, as travis, drone (and probably some other that i dont know of) already exist and do the job.
Is there something i missed? Is there a way to have (quick and easy) gitlab CI (i repeat that i wont take a self-managed server for this) or i will have to move to github or get back to bitbucket?
Gitlab is really a nice product, but the lack of support for CI server is a road block!
Thank you

It seems that Drone already does GitLab: http://feedback.gitlab.com/forums/176466-general/suggestions/5675077-integrate-docker-drone-with-gitlab-ci-runner but I haven't tried it.
You might also have a look at: https://githost.io/, it manages GitLab and / or CI for you, and you can connect the CI to any GitLab instance: https://githost.io/docs#ci_master Since you already have the CI there, keeping it in-house is not a concern, so you might as well also have the GitLab instance there or at gitlab.com It was acquired by GitLab in 2015 Q2 https://twitter.com/gitlab/status/592438051533524993
Travis on the other hand seems to be bound to GitHub and thus not an option: Integrate Gitlab and TravisCi
As mentioned by Dorum, Magnum CI also handles GitLab: https://magnum-ci.com/docs

MagnumCI now support Gitlab and other popular platforms. Also Gitlab launched the own CI service with shared servers.

Related

Good practices for pulling from git repo into production server

I have a DigitalOcean VPS with ubuntu and a few laravel projects, for my projects initial setup I do a git clone to create a folder with my application files from my online repository.
I do all development work in my local machine, where I have two branches (master and develop), what I do is merge develop into my local master, then I push from master into my local repository.
Nw back into my production server, when I want to add all the changes added into production I do a git pull from origin, so far this has resulted into git telling me to stash my changes, why is this?
What would be the best approach to pull changes into production server? take in mind that my production server has no working directory perse, all I do in my VPS is either clone or push upgrades into production.
You can take a look at the CI/CD (continuous integration / continuous delivery) systems. GitLab for example offer free-to-use plan for small teams.
You can create a pipeline with a manual deploy step (you have to press a button after the code is merged to the master branch) and use whatever tool you like to deploy your code (scp, rsync, ftp, sftp etc.).
And the biggest benefit is that you can have multiple intermediate steps (even for the working branches) where you can run unit tests which would prevent you to upload failing builds (whenever you merge non-working code)
For the first problem, do a git status on production to see which files that git sees as changed or added and consider adding them to your .gitignore file (which itself should be a part of your repo). Laravel generally has good defaults for these, but you might have added things or deviated from them in the process of upgrading Laravel.
For the deployment, the best practice is to have something that is consistent, reproducible, loggable, and revertable. For this, I would recommend choosing a deployment utility. These usually do pretty much the same thing:
You define deployment parameters in code, which you can commit as a part of your repo (not passwords, of course, but things like the server name, deploy path, and deploy tasks).
You initiate a deploy directly from your local computer.
The script/utility SSH's into your target server and pulls the latest code from the remote git repo (authorized via SSH key forwarded into the server) into a 'release' folder.
The script does any additional tasks you define (composer install, npm run prod, systemctl restart php-fpm, soft-linking shared files like .env, and etc.)
The script soft-links the document root to your new 'release' folder, which results in an essentially zero-downtime deployment. If any of the previous steps fail, or you find a bug in the latest release, you just soft-link to the previous release folder and your site still works.
Here are some solutions you can check out that all do this sort of thing:
Laravel Envoyer: A 1st-party (paid) service that allows you to deploy via a web-based GUI.
Laravel Envoy: A 1st-party (free) package that allows you to connect to your prod server and script deployment tasks. It's very bare-bones in that you have to write all of the commands yourself, but some may prefer that.
Capistrano: This is (free) a tried-and-tested popular ruby-based deployment utility.
Deployer: The (free) PHP equivalent of Capistrano. Easier to use, has a lot of built-in tasks (including a Laravel one), and doesn't require ruby.
Using these utilities is not necessarily exclusive of doing CI/CD if you want to go that route. You can use these tools to define the CD step in your pipeline while still doing other steps beforehand.

configure gitlab to build the source code on another machine

We have two servers in our organisation.
1) server with gitlab
2) Build server
I would like to create an automate build happen in the second machine(Build server ) for the source code in the gitlab server.
How can I achieve this using gitlab ?
Thanks,
siva
If you are moving from an "pull" continuous integration system (e.g. using a kind of crontab that regularly checks if the source code on the versioning system has changed and start the configure/build/test/deploy stages if it has), then know that gitlab has a much better way of doing this.
gitlab approach is to configure a "pull" system: every time the code is updated (in any branch) on the git repository then the script defined in your .gitlab-ci.yml is read to see if continuous integration jobs have to be launched. jobs are send to your configured gitlab runners. gitlab runners are defined on your build server(s) and takes the job when they are coming.
Definition of what to do is also describes in the .gitlab-ci.yml.
Here is a list of documentation to start learning about gitlab CI:
the official documentation can be helpful
A general introduction to gitlab ci using docker can be found in this blog article (the first slides are great). If your build server or your intended build is on Linux, I would recommend using the "docker executor" (e.g. gitlab runners are executed inside a docker machine inside your build server). It is easy and quick to setup.
Hope this helps you starting...

Auto trigger server deploy and build on git push

I'am looking for a simple and straightforward way to deploy a node application from the repo service (bitbucket or gitlab) to a separate server/vps.
I want to proceed so that a push to the repo would trigger a deploy on the server (one for a staging environment and one for production) When initially looking into this I get uncertain on what would be best, easiest, most efficient, best practice and so on. What tools should I pick, a gitlab runner or is it possible with pm2, some webhook or some other node npm service that could be installed on the vps for this? Any suggestions or links to further info would be appreciated.
I would suggest you trying CI/CD tool like Jenkins, but I needs to be run separately.
You can set cron at Jenkins to check repo changes, it's the easiest way. Better way would be using webhooks like Bitbucket Webhook Jenkins addon. Here is setup guide for Gitlab.
Jenkins installation guide

Bitbucket Pipelines access other node repository

I have enabled Bitbucket Pipelines in one of my node.js repositories to have it run the build on every commit. My repository depends on another node.js repository. For development I've linked the one to the other using npm link.
I've tried a git clone of that repository that is specified in the bitbucket-pipelines.yml file, but the build gets stuck on that command. I guess it's because git is asking for authentication at that point.
Is there a way to allow the container to access other repositories in the same team? Or is there a better way altogether on how to solve this? I'd also be fine with switching to another CI tool if Bitbucket Pipelines aren't capable of this – the only requirement is that it's free for teams < 5 people.
Btw. I'd like to avoid paying for npm private packages if possible.
Thanks!
You can organize access by ssh key for another repo like described in official docs https://confluence.atlassian.com/bitbucket/access-remote-hosts-via-ssh-847452940.html

It is safe to push to gitlab repositories directly, from outside gitlab?

It is ok to push to gitlab repositories directly, from outside gitlab?
Mainly what I would like to know is:
* would gitlab detect changes?
* is is safe, as in if it will not break repos due to concurrency?
If I understand your question correctly you're asking whether it is possible to push commits from another git client than Gitlab to a Gitlab instance.
There's no problem at all concerning this, actually this is exactly what git and Gitlab is about.
It doesn't matter at all which Git client you use to get your commits done and pushed to the server running Gitlab. Think of Gitlab as just one possible frontend to your repositories.
If you are interested in the technical background:
Git is completely file-based and doesn't rely on any kind of central server managing your repositories. All relevant data is stored in the .git subdirectory of your project. This enables the use of multiple clients with a single repository - for example git and Gitlab.
Gitlab internally uses the gem gitlab_git which itself uses the library rugged that provides Ruby bindings for libgit2. That library is also used in the implementation of other git clients, "including the GitHub.com site, in Plastic SCM and also powering Microsoft's Visual Studio tools for Git".
Regarding the handling of actual concurrency problems, have a look at this answer by kan. Correct permissions are handled via git hooks as was kindly pointed towards in this comment below by Ciro Santilli.

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