"Failed to find 'git' on your PATH. Please ensure 'git' is executable by the Go Server and on the Go Agents where this material will be used."
I'm getting this when attempting to use GIT when creating a new build pipeline.
I'm not that experienced with Linux to know how to debug this and I can't find anything in the docs or via a google search.
GO was installed as root, so was GIT, the server has been rebooted since and I can run git in bash. "which git" shows that it is in /usr/bin. "export $path" shows that /usr/bin is in the PATH variable.
Can anyone recommend anything else to try?
Thanks.
The Go server and agent runs under user 'go' and therefore you will need to ensure git is in path for this user.
Change the user to go. If you get a prompt for password, put the password of the current logged in user.
$ sudo su - go
Then check if git is in path or simply check for the version
$ which git
$ git --version
If you don't get expected output for the above commands you might have to provide git executables to the user 'go', that is, you will need to add git in this user's PATH. Alternatively, you can provide the path in /etc/default/go-server
export PATH=$PATH:/path/to/git
I recall having this problem too, for me it was related to a local git repository that I did not share with the git daemon. Running the repository with the git daemon solved this problem for me.
URL for me starts with git://localhost, not sure if http will work too
Related
If I run a 'git clone' from the Windows 10 command line to a Linux remote repo in our office, there seem to be no permission issues; I'm presented with an ssh login prompt to the remote server, my password is accepted, and the clone runs to completion without a problem.
If I run the same 'git clone' from Cygwin, I don't even get the login prompt and the git command fails with:
Permission denied (publickey,password)
The thing is, I think I know why the problem is happening, but not what to do about it.
Image my name is John Smith. My credentials as stored by the remote Linux server are 'john.smith'. My Windows user folder is 'C:\Users\john.smith'. However, when I start a Cygwin session, the prompt is actually 'John.Smith#myhostname'. So because Windows is case-insensitive, the git clone works because the Windows copy of 'known-hosts' can be located (no case issues). However, the copy of 'known-hosts' in Cygwin isn't being located because of the mismatch between the Unix username (john.smith) and the Cygwin username (John.Smith). That's my theory anyway !
What do I need to do in Cygwin to lower-case my username so that everything aligns ?
Thanks
Can you try to issue the clone command with the format: john.smith#linuxhost:path/to/repo?
Check where your git configuration is
git config --list --show-origin
cygwin probably uses /home/john.smith as home/profile folder(directory).
But here is main issue ssh configuration.
You could copy your ssh private and host keys from windows location to cygwin home .ssh directory.
Check in your Cygwin install folder under <install-path>/Cygwin/home/<username>
You should find:
.gitconfig - edit this to change your username and email address etc...
.ssh - this contains your known-hosts and id_rsa ssh keys. You probably need to copy your windows ones into here.
You may also find other issues in Cygwin like auto complete not working? and a few other gotchas...?
when I make git clone with ssh from a user prompt it works properly.
git clone ssh://URL.com/soft.git soft_git
the ssh key id_rsa and id_rsa.pub are under /home/user/.ssh
my purpose is the execute git with sudo but I got the following error
Cloning into '/home/user/git/soft'...
Permission denied (publickey,keyboard-interactive).
fatal: Could not read from remote repository.
Please make sure you have the correct access rights
and the repository exists.
I create a folder /root/.ssh and I copy the ssh keys into it but I got the same error
how to execute git with sudo properly.
When you run git using sudo, git will run as root. Because git is running as root, ssh is running as root. Because ssh is running as root, it is trying to log on to the remote server as root. The remote server is not okay with this (as it should be!)
You will need to do two things:
Put the username in your URL: ssh://myusername#URL.com/soft.git.
Make your SSH key available to the root user, because it will look under /root/.ssh instead of /home/user/.ssh. (You could also probably point SSH at the correct key, but I don't know how to do this, and SSH is picky about permissions.)
On my computer (Ubunutu 18.04), adding SSH_AUTH_SOCK=$SSH_AUTH_SOCK after sudo and before git fixed the problem:
sudo SSH_AUTH_SOCK=$SSH_AUTH_SOCK git clone git#github.com:my-github-account/my-repo.git
Normally, sudo's SSH_AUTH_SOCK environment variable won't be set properly. Executing the git clone with SSH_AUTH_SOCK=$SSH_AUTH_SOCK sets sudo's SSH_AUTH_SOCK environment variable to whatever it is for you.
This way, you don't need to add an extra .ssh dir for sudo with copies of your keys, which is what I think one of the other answers suggests.
The solution is more fully explained in this rather old github gist:
https://gist.github.com/scottjacobsen/4281310
P.S. I'm adding a new answer several years later; I googled a solution to this problem, and this SO Q/A is one of the first things that comes up.
Normally the default remote ssh user is the same as your user name. If you're using sudo this will be root which probably isnt' going to work. You need to supply the remote username.
sudo git clone ssh://username#URL.com/soft.git soft_git
You can generally resolve git ssh issues easier by trying to login to the remote with plain ssh. You'll get better diagnostics and can see what's going wrong.
sudo ssh ssh://URL.com/
i have a weird issue. Im using TortoiseGIT (Win7) and my repositories are placed on a vritual server (Debian), where im using gitolite and SSH keys.
I can clone the repository to my PC, i can run Fetch, Push, Commit, Sync .. everything, but when trying to Pull the changes from server Pushed by other contributor, the following error appears:
git.exe pull -v --progress "origin"
fatal: 'pull' appears to be a git command, but we were not
able to execute it. Maybe git-pull is broken?
git did not exit cleanly (exit code 128)
I don't understand, why just the pull command is not working .. thanks for any help.
I can make a clone of the repository, with the contributed changes .. but can not Pull the changes to created repository on my PC.
I encountered this same issue after changing the git Bash executable sh.exe to be always run as administrator (to get round another problem). It then left git unable to access it under certain scenarios and caused various "Maybe git-* is broken?" errors. Perhaps this might help someone...
Uninstalling old Git and reinstalling the latest build fixed this issue for me.
Here's a link to the installers
Link to get installers
My exact error message was
C:\Program Files (x86)\Git/libexec/git-core\git-pull: line 304: exec: git-merge: not found
fatal: 'pull' appears to be a git command, but we were not
able to execute it. Maybe git-pull is broken?
The error message is very much linked to Git, and comes from help.c:
static const char bad_interpreter_advice[] =
N_("'%s' appears to be a git command, but we were not\n"
"able to execute it. Maybe git-%s is broken?");
That is similar to issue 40 (of another GUI, here terminal-ide).
In that case, it was due to the remote Git installation, which was incomplete
(Comments 3 of issue 19)
git-merge was also missing from install, can be fixed with
$> ln -s git git-merge
in system/bin/
The resolution might not be exactly the same in your case, but it could be related to a faulty Git installation.
I see that you're able to run "git fetch". If you can also run "git merge", running the sequence "git fetch" followed by "git merge" will accomplish the same thing as "git pull".
Source:
http://git-scm.com/docs/git-pull
I don't understand how do I create a post-receive hook for a specific repository in gitolite (non-root install)
My bare repository contains a website that should copy the working directory to the docRoot
(GIT_WORK_TREE=/path/htdocs git checkout -f) on update
Before gitolite, I would just update the hook for the specific repository.
Gitolite documentation mentions that all hooks should be at hooks/common so I don't understand how it works.
What should be the name of hooks, where it should be located and how it's structure should be changed (if it should)?
Update July 2013: what follows is for gitolite V2 (or 'g2'), which was the version used by the OP at the time (November 2011).
Update August 2013, with the latest gitolite 3.x:
You now have official specific repo hook:
it's basically just creating a symlink in <repo.git>/hooks pointing to some file inside $rc{LOCAL_CODE}/hooks/repo-specific (except the gitolite-admin repo)
All hooks in gitolite/hooks/common are replicated in all repositories managed by Gitolite, as detailed in the hook propagation documentation.
That means your hook script must take specific action depending on the repo which execute said hook.
You can either use the $GL_REPO variable (which gitolite set and pass to all its scripts for any git command it receives).
Or you can use some git configuration registered on the gitolite server, like the mirroring hook does. See the post-receive.mirrorpush hook.
The OP Eyal R adds in the comments:
But I still don't understand how it is done (I understand that $GL_REPO is used to determine which repo I am updating but I'm missing the practical part).
I have created a file called post-receive.test with echo "test", put it in $HOME/gitolite/hooks/common, ran gl-setup, ran push from workstation - nothing happens (no "test" output)
To which I replied:
The hook should appear in the hook directory of your repo on the gitolite server as a link, linking back to the .gitolite/common/hook. Note that it should be in $HOME/.gitolite/common/hook, not /gitolite.
The OP confirms the missing dot was the issue.
The process to add an hook is detailed in Hook propagation in gitolite, and their usage in "Using Hooks".
This is a fairly common need for someone using gitolite, and appears to be a little difficult to tie up loose ends when being not a very advanced user (at leas it was for me).
Following stackoverflow's and gitolite's links back and forth can be a little confusing. These are my conclusions and the path I followed to be able to achieve this.
As #VonC mentioned creating repository specific hooks is already possible since version 3.5.3.1 (github link)
Update/Upgrade Gitolite
The first thing you should do is update your gitolite repo. So ssh into your server that is hosting gitolite and move to the location where gitolite is installed (usually /home/git/gitolite) as the git user (usually git)
Example:
$ ssh myusername#devserver.com
$ sudo su - git
$ pwd
/home/git
$ cd gitolite
Then we have to upgrade gitolite. To do so, first we need to update the gitolite repository
$ git pull
Then we have to repeat the install command (make sure you use the same arguments as before)
$ ./install
And finally run the setup again.
$ gitolite setup
If that doesn't work, you probably haven't set up gitolite executable in your PATH, so you could do something like this:
$ src/gitolite setup
Gitolite Settings (The "RC" file)
This was one of the parts that confused me the most, but it ended up it was pretty straight forward.
The famous "rc" file is located at git's home directory /home/git/.gitolite.rc. There make sure you have a variable called LOCAL_CODE, you should see something like this on that file, if not, add it.
LOCAL_CODE => "$ENV{HOME}/.gitolite/local"
And in the "commands an feature to enable" section you should make sure that repo-specific-hooks is available, if not, add it.
ENABLE => [
# COMMANDS
# These are the commands enabled by default
'help',
'desc',
'info',
...,
...,
...,
'repo-specific-hooks'
...,
...,
...
]
Here is the link to the documentation
Writing Repository Specific Hooks
Finally, in your local gitolite-admin repository create the following directories hooks/repo-specific under the directory you just set in the LOCAL_CODE variable, for example:
gitolite_admin/local/hooks/repo-specific
After that you can actually add your hooks scripts to that location and manage them through the gitolite conf file as stated in the documentation. Make sure the scripts are executable.
repo foo
RW+ = #all
option hook.post-receive = deploy
Again, I hope this helps some of you guys.
Cheers!
I got a ssh account running on a shared hosting server without root permission, after I installed the latest stable Git release via git-scm.com by "make install", the new command is successful install under my home directory which is ~/bin default automatically.
However, this new version of git seems only function with specify full path, otherwise by running command "git", it will only mapping to /usr/bin/git which is old one.
So, what should I do to correct this commend mapping issue? Thanks!
echo $PATH
export PATH=~/bin:$PATH
Path is where the shell goes to look for binaries. You need to make sure it looks in ~/bin before /usr/bin/git. Check with:
which git