I'm struggling to transform an Apache .htaccess rewrite to an IIS rewrite. I would like to rewrite from one directory to another.
Example: If someone accesses the URI: /booklets/MyPDF.pdf then the rewrite would access the file using /res/pdf/MyPDF.pdf
This is what I have so far:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<configuration>
<system.webServer>
<rewrite>
<rules>
<rule name="Rewrite for booklets location" enabled="true">
<match url="^booklets/(.*).pdf" />
<action type="Rewrite" url="res/pdf/{R:1}.pdf" />
</rule>
</rules>
</rewrite>
</system.webServer>
</configuration>
Any help would be greatly appreciated.
In addition to your own answer i would suggest you to add stopProcessing attribute and backslash dot symbol before extension in regular expression:
<rule name="Rewrite for booklets location" stopProcessing="true">
<match url="^booklets/(.*)\.pdf$" ignoreCase="true"/>
<action type="Rewrite" url="res/pdf/{R:1}.pdf"/>
</rule>
After tinkering around with it, I just removed enabled="true" from the rule and added the ending regex $ to the url match, and now it works!
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<configuration>
<system.webServer>
<rewrite>
<rules>
<rule name="Rewrite for booklets location">
<match url="^booklets/(.*).pdf$" />
<action type="Rewrite" url="res/pdf/{R:1}.pdf" />
</rule>
</rules>
</rewrite>
</system.webServer>
</configuration>
Related
We're trying to rewrite to a specific domain and subdirectory, when we rewrite to the domain it works fine but trying to get to the subdirectory either brings up the wrong page or doesn't work at all.
Here is what we have now that is working to rewrite the domain, but doesn't go to the proper subdirectory and page.
<configuration>
<system.webServer>
<rewrite>
<rules>
<rule name="Rewrite to site.firstdomain.com">
<match url="(.*)" ignoreCase="true" />
<action type="Rewrite" url="https://site.firstdomain.com/{R:1}" />
</rule>
</rules>
</rewrite>
</system.webServer>
</configuration>
With the above set up entering https://site.seconddomain.com takes us to https://site.seconddomain.com/Account/Login?ReturnUrl=%2f
But we really want to go to
https://site.seconddomain.com/Account/Login?co=7xTixDp4F%2fzAp0WobaTTjw%3d%3d
But if I try
<configuration>
<system.webServer>
<rewrite>
<rules>
<rule name="Rewrite to site.firstdomain.com">
<match url="(.*)" ignoreCase="true" />
<action type="Rewrite" url="https://site.firstdomain.com/Account/Login?co=7xTixDp4F%2fzAp0WobaTTjw%3d%3d" />
</rule>
</rules>
</rewrite>
</system.webServer>
</configuration>
We still don't get taken to the https://site.seconddomain.com/Account/Login?co=7xTixDp4F%2FzAp0WobaTTjw%3D%3D address and the page displays the wrong images and then eventually Chrome says there is a memory error.
Is this something to do with the special characters in co=7xTixDp4F%2FzAp0WobaTTjw%3D%3D ?
Or I'm beginning to think this isn't a URL rewrite issue and is something with the page/system, any ideas?
How can I match the root url and redirect it to index.html?
I have tried:
<rule name="SPA">
<match url="^$" />
<action type="Rewrite" url="index.html" />
</rule>
and
<rule name="SPA">
<match url="" />
<action type="Rewrite" url="index.html" />
</rule>
in Azure App Service.
But they didn't work. I got: Cannot GET /
my Web.config:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<configuration>
<system.webServer>
<rewrite>
<rules>
<rule name="SPA">
<match url="^$" />
<action type="Rewrite" url="index.html" />
</rule>
</rules>
</rewrite>
</system.webServer>
</configuration>
I tried Redirect as well. But no luck.
<rule name="Redirect to canonical url">
<match url="^$" >
<conditions>
<!-- Check whether the requested domain is in canonical form -->
<add input="{HTTP_HOST}" type="Pattern" pattern="^purchasehelper.azurewebsites.net$">
</conditions>
<!-- Redirect to canonical url and convert URL path to lowercase -->
<action type="Redirect" url="http://purchasehelper.azurewebsites.net/index.html" RedirectType="Found"/>
</rule>
You can try to add and modify the following rewrite content in web.config file:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<configuration>
<system.webServer>
<rewrite>
<rules>
<rule name="Index Request" enabled="true" stopProcessing="true">
<match url="^$" />
<action type="Redirect" url="index.html" logRewrittenUrl="true" />
</rule>
</rules>
</rewrite>
</system.webServer>
</configuration>
Currently I have a sub-domain https://blog.example.com which I would like to redirect to https://example.com/blog. I'm using Craft CMS running on IIS 7 server.
I tried the code mentioned below but it didn't work:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<configuration>
<system.webServer>
<rewrite>
<rules>
<rule name="Redirect blog to new url" enabled="true" stopProcessing="true">
<match url=".*" />
<conditions logicalGrouping="MatchAll">
<add input="{HTTP_HOST}" pattern=".*" />
</conditions>
<action type="Redirect" url="https://example.com/blog/{R:0}" />
</rule>
</rules>
</rewrite>
</system.webServer>
</configuration>
Update: Adding directory structure
The problem seems to be with the condition you have specified. Your current pattern is .* which will result in a infinite loop. Change the pattern to check for the specific URL as below.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<configuration>
<system.webServer>
<rewrite>
<rules>
<rule name="Redirect blog to new url" enabled="true" stopProcessing="true">
<match url=".*" />
<conditions logicalGrouping="MatchAll">
<add input="{HTTP_HOST}" pattern=".*blog\.example\.com.*" />
</conditions>
<action type="Redirect" url="https://example.com/blog/{R:0}" />
</rule>
</rules>
</rewrite>
</system.webServer>
</configuration>
I tried this and it works for me. Go to http://blog.kaushal.co.in
If you need to troubleshoot URL Rewrite rules, then enable Failed Request tracing for your site. See this for more details: Using Failed Request Tracing to Trace Rewrite Rules
UPDATE
The rewrite rules need to be added to the 117072616095252 present at the site's root "/" and not in a web.config of one of the child folders.
I have a simple wildcard routing rule I want to apply for my Azure web app.
<rule name="MyRule">
<match url="*" />
<action type="Rewrite" url="/index.html" />
</rule>
Do I have any option here given I can't RDP into the machine and fiddle with IIS? This is not an ASP.Net website, it's a simple SPA application.
You need to create a web.config file in your wwwroot folder and put the relevant config entries there.
Here's an example of an web.config rule, to give you an idea of what it should look like.
The below example redirect the default *.azurewebsites.net domain to a custom domain (via http://zainrizvi.io/blog/block-default-azure-websites-domain/)
<configuration>
<system.webServer>
<rewrite>
<rules>
<rule name="Redirect rquests to default azure websites domain" stopProcessing="true">
<match url="(.*)" />
<conditions logicalGrouping="MatchAny">
<add input="{HTTP_HOST}" pattern="^yoursite\.azurewebsites\.net$" />
</conditions>
<action type="Redirect" url="http://www.yoursite.com/{R:0}" />
</rule>
</rules>
</rewrite>
</system.webServer>
</configuration>
If simply want all URL's that resolve to this server & site to redirect to index.html you could use this rewrite section:
<configuration>
<system.webServer>
<rewrite>
<rules>
<rule name="SPA">
<match url=".*" />
<action type="Rewrite" url="index.html" />
</rule>
</rules>
</rewrite>
</system.webServer>
</configuration>
This is very similar to what you have except some minor syntax fixes e.g. the pattern should be ".*" and the rewrite URL target simply "index.html".
Note this means that ALL URL's to your site will be rewritten, even for other resources like CSS and JS files, images etc. So you'd better be fetching your resources from other domains.
If you want to do actual rewrites (not redirects), dont forget enabling ARR with applicationHost.xdt file put to the site folder with the following content:
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<configuration xmlns:xdt="http://schemas.microsoft.com/XML-Document-Transform">
<system.webServer>
<proxy xdt:Transform="InsertIfMissing" enabled="true" preserveHostHeader="false" reverseRewriteHostInResponseHeaders="false" />
<rewrite>
<allowedServerVariables>
<add name="HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING" xdt:Transform="Insert" />
<add name="HTTP_X_ORIGINAL_HOST" xdt:Transform="Insert" />
</allowedServerVariables>
</rewrite>
</system.webServer>
</configuration>
I have a website mywebsite.com and installed a cms into a sub folder: mywebsite.com/subfolder
I need to now move the cms to parent folder root and I would like url's to be rewritten automatically so when browsing mywebsite.com/subfolder/page1.php you get redirected to mywebsite.com/page1.php
so far the only suggestions I found were redirecting any request to the root folder. In my case I need to rewrite.
Thanks!
I guess the reason why your question is so old and has not been answered is because it is not clear what you are asking for. Using the IIS7 rewrite module is easy, and I will provide a couple of different examples for what I think you are asking (either or).
So if you would like to "rewrite" urls that are in a subfolder but have them appear as if they were in the root, the following would work -
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<configuration>
<system.webServer>
<rewrite>
<rules>
<rule name="Root_URL_Rewrite" stopProcessing="true">
<match url="^(.*)" />
<action type="Rewrite" url="/subfolder/{R:0}" />
</rule>
</rules>
</rewrite>
</system.webServer>
</configuration>
If however you would like url's in an old folder (say url's that have been indexed by google) to be redirected (as a permanent 301 redirect) you could use the following example -
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<configuration>
<system.webServer>
<rewrite>
<rules>
<rule name="Redirect_Root_URL" stopProcessing="true">
<match url="(.*)subfolder(.*)" ignoreCase="true" />
<action type="Redirect" url="{R:2}" redirectType="Permanent" />
</rule>
</rules>
</rewrite>
</system.webServer>
</configuration>
Or, if like me you stumpled across this page and are wanting to do a rewrite to a subfolder, and then do a permanent 301 redirect from the old subfolder to the root, you might want something more similar to the following -
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<configuration>
<system.webServer>
<rewrite>
<rules>
<rule name="Redirect_Root_URL" stopProcessing="true">
<match url="(.*)subfolder(.*)" ignoreCase="true" />
<action type="Redirect" url="{R:2}" redirectType="Permanent" />
</rule>
<rule name="Root_URL_Rewrite" stopProcessing="true">
<match url="^(.*)" />
<conditions>
<add input="{URL}" pattern="^/subfolder/.*" negate="true" />
</conditions>
<action type="Rewrite" url="/subfolder/{R:0}" />
</rule>
</rules>
</rewrite>
</system.webServer>
</configuration>