htaccess rewrite rule to hide actual file - .htaccess

This is my folder structure
htdocs
-> testing
->index.php
->.htaccess
Inside index.php I have this code
<?php
if(isset($_SERVER['PATH_INFO'])) {
echo $_SERVER['PATH_INFO'];
}
?>
Inside .htaccess I have this code
RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.+)$ index.php/$1 [NC,L]
Here is my question:
In the above htaccess rewrite rule, which will link my address localhost/testing/HelloWorld to localhost/testing/index.php/HelloWorld
Is it possible to do some thing like this? When the user enter localhost/testing/index.php/HelloWorld I want the browser to hide the word index.php and only display something like this localhost/testing/HelloWorld
I tried to redirect the link localhost/testing/index.php/HelloWorld to localhost/testing/HelloWorld by adding another rule in .htacces file but I get "The webpage has redirect loop" error message.
After I add in new rule the .htacces file looks like this
RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.+)$ index.php/$1 [NC,L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^index.php/(.+)$ /testing/$1 [R]
Does any ways that I could make my link like this? Thanks in advanced, your help will be very much appreciated.

You get the redirect loop, because the rewritten url matches the rule for redirection. You'll need to use a trick to make the external redirect only happen on an external request with index.php, not on an internal rewrite that maps a different request to that file. You can do this with %{THE_REQUEST} which will only ever be whatever the external request was. It will not update if you rewrite the file it maps to.
RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.+)$ index.php/$1 [NC,L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} ^(GET|POST)\ /testing/index\.php/
RewriteRule ^index.php/(.+)$ /testing/$1 [R]

Related

htaccess rewrite going to 404?

for the last hours I cant seem to figure out why my .htaccess file is redirecting to a blank url. Here is my htaccess file below.
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{SCRIPT_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{SCRIPT_FILENAME} !-l
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} ^(.*)$
RewriteRule ^([^\.]+)$ $1.php [NC,L]
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} ^id=([0-9]*)$
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /test/user-profile/%1? [R=301,L]
I am trying to rewrite www.example/test/user-profile?id=4 ->>> www.example/test/user-profile/4
It does rewrite the url, however then the page has "The requested URL was not found on this server." the htaccess file is in public_html folder, so I am trying to select a specific user inside www.exampleurl.com/test/userslist.php which would go to www.exampleurl.com/test/user-profile.php. It all works perfectly before using htaccess. www.example/test/user-profile?id=4 ->>> www.example/test/user-profile/4 but it just wont find the url or file? im a super noob folder path below -> public_html/test/userslist.php & user-profile.php
Just cant seem to figure out what to do. Yes I do have mod-rewrite on.
With your shown samples, please try following htaccess rules file.
This assumes that you are hitting link www.example/test/user-profile?id=4 in browser which is redirecting to www.example/test/user-profile/4 and is being served by index.php with parameters user-profile=user-profile in your url and id=digits in url. You can also change them as per your need.
Make sure to clear your browser cache before testing your URLs.
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /test/
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} \s/(test/user-profile)\?id=(\d+)\s [NC]
RewriteRule ^ %1/%2? [R=301,L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-l
RewriteRule ^([^/]*/)/([*/]*)/?$ test/user-profile.php?user-profile=$1&id=$2 [QSA,L]
2nd solution: In case someone is hitting url example.com/test/user-profile/7 then try following htaccess rules.
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /test/
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-l
RewriteRule ^([^/]*/)/([^/]*)/(\d+)/?$ test/user-profile.php?user-profile=$1&id=$2 [QSA,L]

Redirect to file if file doesnt exist and keep url

i have an index.php in the following folder:
https://example.com/folder1/folder2/index.php
If the URL is
https://example.com/folder1/folder2/93j3h233j3
then redirect to the index.php but the URL should stay the same!
My idea: i call a php file without .php first and then try to redirect...
RewriteRule ^folder1/folder2/([^\.]+)$ /folder1/folder2/index.php?&%{QUERY_STRING}
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^folder1/folder2/(.*)$ /folder1/folder2/index.php? [R=302]
This doesnt work.
And keep the name! but how?
Any Idea?
Thank you
You can have your rule as this:
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(folder1/folder2)/.+$ $1/index.php [L,NC]
There is no need to use your first rule.

Need to rewrite parameters AND redirect with htaccess

I need to simultaneously do two things with htaccess.
I need to take a URL like:
http://client.example.com/123
and rewrite the directory to a param, and simultaneously add another subdomain to the url so it looks like this:
http://client.qa.example.com/?param=123
This does the param bit correctly, but I can't figure out how to add the subdir:
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^/[^/]+/?$
RewriteRule ^([^/]*)/?$ /?param=$1 [L]
You can examine the host header using a RewriteCond and extract the relevant parts of the name. Use them in the rewrite. Back references to matches in RewriteConds appear as %n
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} (.+?)\.(.*)
RewriteRule ^([^/]*)/?$ http://%1.qa.%2/?param=$1 [R,L]
(.+?)\.(.*) will do a match on everything up to the first . and then everything to the end. So client and example.com will respectively be in %1 and %2
If your .htaccess is in the root of client.example.com, it should be a simple redirect. Of course the directory has to be a fake directory or this won't redirect.
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)/?$ http://client.qa.example.com/?param=$1 [R=301,QSA,L]
You can use the following to match (check for htaccess syntax):
(http://[^.]+\.)([^/]+/)([^/]*)/?$
And replace with:
$1qa.$2?param=$3
See DEMO
Finally got it working using:
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} (.+?)\.(.*)
RewriteRule ^([^/]*)/?$ http://%1.qa.%2/?param=$1 [R,L]
Now I just have to figure out how to work in 2 parameters, given that param 2 isn't always going to be present.

Redirect url get variables after rewriting htaccess

My original url was this:
wwww.domain.com/car-details.php?merk=BMW&model=X5&titel=sale&car_id=3
I have Rewrite it into this:
wwww.domain.com/BMW/X5/sale/3
By putting this in my .htaccess:
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)/(.*)/(.*)/([0-9]+)?$ /car-details.php?merk=$1&model=$2&titel=$3&car_id=$4 [L,QSA]
When i put in Url wwww.domain.com/car-details.php?merk=BMW&model=X5&titel=sale&car_id=3 it still works. I want that url to be redirected to wwww.domain.com/BMW/X5/sale/3
I have tried to put the [R] flag in my htaccess RewriteRule but then I'm getting the opposite results.
How can I fix this?
This is a good decision to do what you want.
But you will face a loop problem.
You can avoid it by using this code
RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} \s/car-details\.php\?merk=([^&]+)&model=([^&]+)&titel=([^&]+)&car_id=([0-9]+) [NC]
RewriteRule . /%1/%2/%3/%4? [R=301,L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^([^/]+)/([^/]+)/([^/]+)/([0-9]+)?$ /car-details.php?merk=$1&model=$2&titel=$3&car_id=$4 [L]

friendly urls with .htaccess

I am using the following .htaccess code in my website to redirect all the urls to index.php
RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-l
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?url=$1 [QSA,L]
then I am checking the url and see if the name of the page is available in the database. Then I am redirecting the user the that specific page if it is found like so:
www.mywebsite.com/videos.php?v=Name_of_the_video
www.mywebsite.com/images.php?i=Name_of_the_image
www.mywebsite.com/users.php?u=Name_of_the_user
as you can see I have 3 main types of pages. I want to use .htacces so I can convert those urls like so:
www.mywebsite.com/videos/Name_of_the_video
www.mywebsite.com/images/Name_of_the_image
www.mywebsite.com/users/Name_of_the_user
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^([^/])([^/]+)/(.*) /$1$2.php?$1=$3 [L,QSA]
You'll probably want to put this before your other rules though.

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