Edit
I upgraded node and ran "npm install -g contextify" It looks like it installed fine (no errors), but typing in "which contextify" returns nothing. Message while installing contextify:
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/contextify
npm http 304 https://registry.npmjs.org/contextify
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/bindings
npm http 304 https://registry.npmjs.org/bindings
> contextify#0.1.6 install /usr/local/share/npm/lib/node_modules/contextify
> node-gyp rebuild
CXX(target) Release/obj.target/contextify/src/contextify.o
SOLINK_MODULE(target) Release/contextify.node
SOLINK_MODULE(target) Release/contextify.node: Finished
contextify#0.1.6 /usr/local/share/npm/lib/node_modules/contextify
└── bindings#1.1.1
Original
I'm having a problem installing contextify with npm:
npm install -g contextify
and get the following error messages:
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/contextify
npm http 304 https://registry.npmjs.org/contextify
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/bindings
npm http 304 https://registry.npmjs.org/bindings
> contextify#0.1.6 install /usr/local/share/npm/lib/node_modules/contextify
> node-gyp rebuild
CXX(target) Release/obj.target/contextify/src/contextify.o
SOLINK_MODULE(target) Release/contextify.node
SOLINK_MODULE(target) Release/contextify.node: Finished
/usr/local/Cellar/node/0.10.1/lib/node_modules/npm/bin/node-gyp-bin/node-gyp: line 2: 73593 Segmentation fault: 11 node "`dirname "$0"`/../../node_modules/node-gyp/bin/node-gyp.js" "$#"
npm ERR! contextify#0.1.6 install: `node-gyp rebuild`
npm ERR! `sh "-c" "node-gyp rebuild"` failed with 139
npm ERR!
npm ERR! Failed at the contextify#0.1.6 install script.
npm ERR! This is most likely a problem with the contextify package,
npm ERR! not with npm itself.
npm ERR! Tell the author that this fails on your system:
npm ERR! node-gyp rebuild
npm ERR! You can get their info via:
npm ERR! npm owner ls contextify
npm ERR! There is likely additional logging output above.
npm ERR! System Darwin 13.0.0
npm ERR! command "/usr/local/Cellar/node/0.10.1/bin/node" "/usr/local/bin/npm" "install" "-g" "contextify"
npm ERR! cwd /Users/projects/
npm ERR! node -v v0.10.1
npm ERR! npm -v 1.2.15
npm ERR! code ELIFECYCLE
Anyone know what's going on here? I read that it may have something to do wit my PYTHON PATH, but I'm not sure how it should look.
Thanks for the help.
I had the same problem with node-gyp rebuild. The solution was install g++:
apt-get -y install g++
Original problem
Segmentation fault: 11 node "dirname "$0"
This appears to be a bug in V8 exposed by compiling with Clang. It's been fixed in more recent versions of Node, so you'll need to update. The github issue is tracked here
Edit problem
There is no contextify command-line program that you can run, so which contextify has nothing to find. The contextify module is meant to be used within node by using require('contextify') to load the module.
Based on how you've described this, it seems like you may be conflating two things. Modules installed with npm install -g are installed globally and accessible to all node applications, but that does not mean that they will expose a script that can be executed on the command line. -g only controls the installation path of the module.
Whether a module has a command-line script you can run depends on whether the module's package.json defines a set of bin commands, e.g. jshint. When you install with -g, the scripts listed are symlinked along with node so they are accessible via your PATH. When installed without -g, bin scripts are installed into node_modules/.bin and you would have to add that directory to your PATH for scripts to work.
There is no such thing as contextify binary. There is contextify.node binary in /usr/lib/node_modules/contextify/build/Release/ (when installed globally in my ubuntu 12.04).
Just use the module in your node program by using require('contextify') and it should work.
var Contextify = require('contextify');
var sandbox = Contextify(); // returns an empty contextified object.
sandbox.run('var x = 3;');
console.log(sandbox.x); // prints 3
sandbox.dispose();
Related
When I was trying to deploy my node.js app (with both nodejitsu and heroku), I got the same errors with libxmljs.
> libxmljs#0.4.1 preinstall /root/tmp/tmp-31613c7bs0y8/build/package/node_modules/twilio/node_modules/libxmljs
> make node
make: scons: Command not found
make: *** [node] Error 127
npm http 200 https://registry.nodejitsu.com/css-stringify
npm http 200 https://registry.nodejitsu.com/css-parse
npm http 200 https://registry.nodejitsu.com/is-promise/-/is-promise-1.0.1.tgz
> libxmljs#0.4.1 preuninstall /root/tmp/tmp-31613c7bs0y8/build/package/node_modules/twilio/node_modules/libxmljs
> make clean
make: scons: Command not found
make: *** [clean] Error 127
npm http GET https://registry.nodejitsu.com/css-stringify/-/css-stringify-1.0.5.tgz
npm http GET https://registry.nodejitsu.com/css-parse/-/css-parse-1.0.4.tgz
npm WARN continuing anyway libxmljs#0.4.1 preuninstall: `make clean`
npm WARN continuing anyway Exit status 2
npm ERR! libxmljs#0.4.1 preinstall: `make node`
npm ERR! Exit status 2
npm ERR!
npm ERR! Failed at the libxmljs#0.4.1 preinstall script.
npm ERR! This is most likely a problem with the libxmljs package,
npm ERR! not with npm itself.
npm ERR! Tell the author that this fails on your system:
npm ERR! make node
npm ERR! You can get their info via:
npm ERR! npm owner ls libxmljs
npm ERR! There is likely additional logging output above.
npm ERR! System SunOS 5.11
npm ERR! command "node" "/opt/local/bin/npm" "install" "--loglevel=http"
npm ERR! cwd /root/tmp/tmp-31613c7bs0y8/build/package
npm ERR! node -v v0.10.33
npm ERR! npm -v 1.4.14
npm ERR! code ELIFECYCLE
As you can see, it is failing within libxmljs's 'make node' and 'make clean' as the command 'scons' is not found. I have libxmljs installed in my app's node_modules directory, and 'scons' is located at "/usr/local/bin/scons".
I believe I have to ensure that the location of scons is in the path for the make environment of libxmljs but I don't know how to do that. Any help would be appreciated!
UPDATE: Following the advice from this question (Fail to deploy node.js application to heroku) I added libxmljs to the dependencies in package.json and added node_modules/ to .gitignore, that way heroku could have a look at the dependencies and install them itself. However, the exact same error occurred, which leads me to believe the root of the problem is not with my local environment, but something larger regarding libxmljs?
I was able to resolve my problem, although it wasn't really specifically about libxmljs. I also used the 'twilio' node submodule in my app, but listed its version as '0.0.0' in dependencies. I guess twilio 0.0.0 used libxmljs which wouldn't install when deploying to heroku, so I updated the twilio version number to the actual current version, and everything's good to go!
I have express installed, but it no longer works. When I type 'express' in the terminal I get:
bash: /usr/local/bin/express: No such file or directory
If I try and uninstall I get...
sudo npm uninstall –g express
npm WARN uninstall not installed in /home/user/expressApps/sausage/node_modules: "–g"
npm WARN uninstall not installed in /home/user/expressApps/sausage/node_modules: "express"
Or if I try and re-install I get...
sudo npm install –g express
npm WARN package.json application-name#0.0.1 No README.md file found!
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/express/3.12.1
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/%E2%80%93g
npm http 404 https://registry.npmjs.org/%E2%80%93g
npm ERR! 404 '%E2%80%93g' is not in the npm registry.
npm ERR! 404 You should bug the author to publish it
npm ERR! 404
npm ERR! 404 Note that you can also install from a
npm ERR! 404 tarball, folder, or http url, or git url.
npm ERR! System Linux 3.11.0-24-generic
npm ERR! command "/usr/bin/nodejs" "/usr/bin/npm" "install" "–g" "express"
npm ERR! cwd /home/johnmlocklear/expressApps/sausage
npm ERR! node -v v0.10.15
npm ERR! npm -v 1.2.18
npm ERR! code E404
npm http 304 https://registry.npmjs.org/express/3.12.1
npm ERR!
npm ERR! Additional logging details can be found in:
npm ERR! /home/johnmlocklear/expressApps/sausage/npm-debug.log
npm ERR! not ok code 0
How can I get express working again?
So I think my issue was that I had installed express from the apt-get repo using
sudo apt-get install express
Then after that at some point I also had installed from npm. To clean all this up I ran
sudo apt-get uninstall express
...and I also went into ~/.npm and removed both express and express-genrator folders. I then ran both...
sudo npm install -g express
sudo npm install -g express-generator
...and all seems to working OK now.
The big clues to me are in these error lines:
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/%E2%80%93g
npm http 404 https://registry.npmjs.org/%E2%80%93g
npm ERR! 404 '%E2%80%93g' is not in the npm registry.
That %E2%80%93g (note the g at the end) seems crazy. And it seels to be directly connected to this line:
sudo npm install –g express
That – next to the g is not a simple dash but some UTF-8 character that has been url encoded. Pretty sure that is an en-dash since a url encoded %E2%80%93 equals e28093 in hex as shown here. That most likely came from a copy & paste out of a text editor that somehow automatically sets simple dashes to en-dashed. Be careful of stuff like that when storing code & cheats heats.
To fix it, run the command with a real dash - like this:
sudo npm install -g express
The other issue I see is this:
bash: /usr/local/bin/express: No such file or directory
So where is that /usr/local/bin/express coming from? If express wasn’t in your path then you wouldn’t even get a full-path message like that? Is that a bash alias in your profile? If you set that yourself, I would highly recommend just adding /usr/local/bin/ to your shell path instead of setting an alias.
I'm trying to install the meteorite. I've success to install nodejs(v0.10.7).and when I type 'sudo npm install -g meteorite'. It comes the error below. I think it may exist some problem with npm(1.2.21). But I do not how to solve it. And I use ubuntu12.10 64bit. Any ideas?
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/meteorite
npm http 304 https://registry.npmjs.org/meteorite
npm ERR! Error: ENOTDIR, mkdir '/home/icarus/tmp/npm-5885/1369411459617-0.27502001402899623'
npm ERR! If you need help, you may report this log at:
npm ERR! or email it to:
npm ERR! npm-#googlegroups.com
npm ERR! System Linux 3.5.0-17-generic
npm ERR! command "/usr/bin/node" "/usr/bin/npm" "install" "-g" "meteorite"
npm ERR! cwd /home/icarus
npm ERR! node -v v0.10.7
npm ERR! npm -v 1.2.21
npm ERR! not ok code 0
For those who landed here first like me, this is usually an issue with a tmp folder in your root directory followed by npm trying to install from the cache. This should fix it:
rm -rf ~/tmp
sudo npm cache clear
sudo npm install -g meteorite
If you still get the ENOTDIR error you can try making the directory yourself, clearing the cache, and reinstalling, but it looks like removing the tmp folder usually does the trick.
Props to Coombesy for posting this solution here.
I am trying to make a npm package (plugin) to install the little JS framework through node, have come up with the required package.json as well.
After running the npm link command on Mac terminal, got to see the following errors.
npm ERR! Error: EACCES, symlink '/Repos/GIT/JavaScript-Boilerplate'
npm ERR! { [Error: EACCES, symlink '/Repos/GIT/JavaScript-Boilerplate']
npm ERR! errno: 3,
npm ERR! code: 'EACCES',
npm ERR! path: '/Repos/GIT/JavaScript-Boilerplate' }
npm ERR!
npm ERR! Please try running this command again as root/Administrator.
npm ERR! System Darwin 12.3.0
npm ERR! command "node" "/usr/local/bin/npm" "link"
npm ERR! cwd /Repos/GIT/JavaScript-Boilerplate
npm ERR! node -v v0.10.4
npm ERR! npm -v 1.2.18
npm ERR! path /Repos/GIT/JavaScript-Boilerplate
npm ERR! code EACCES
npm ERR! errno 3
npm ERR! stack Error: EACCES, symlink '/Repos/GIT/JavaScript-Boilerplate'
npm ERR!
npm ERR! Additional logging details can be found in:
npm ERR! /Repos/GIT/JavaScript-Boilerplate/npm-debug.log
npm ERR! not ok code 0
P.S. I am pretty new to nodejs but have strong experience in JavaScript, let me know if you need more detail around.
EDIT - Got to resolved the issues given above but now getting more issues as below:
6495 verbose false,/Repos/GIT/JavaScript-Boilerplate/node_modules,/Repos/GIT/JavaScript-Boilerplate/node_modules/jquery/node_modules unbuild contextify#0.1.5
6496 info postuninstall contextify#0.1.5
6497 verbose about to build /Repos/GIT/JavaScript-Boilerplate/node_modules/jquery
6498 info /Repos/GIT/JavaScript-Boilerplate/node_modules/jquery unbuild
6499 verbose from cache /Repos/GIT/JavaScript-Boilerplate/node_modules/jquery/package.json
6500 info preuninstall jquery#1.8.3
6501 info uninstall jquery#1.8.3
6502 verbose true,/Repos/GIT/JavaScript-Boilerplate/node_modules,/Repos/GIT/JavaScript-Boilerplate/node_modules unbuild jquery#1.8.3
6503 info postuninstall jquery#1.8.3
6504 error contextify#0.1.5 install: `node-gyp rebuild`
6504 error `sh "-c" "node-gyp rebuild"` failed with 1
6505 error Failed at the contextify#0.1.5 install script.
6505 error This is most likely a problem with the contextify package,
6505 error not with npm itself.
6505 error Tell the author that this fails on your system:
6505 error node-gyp rebuild
6505 error You can get their info via:
6505 error npm owner ls contextify
6505 error There is likely additional logging output above.
6506 error System Darwin 12.3.0
6507 error command "node" "/usr/local/bin/npm" "link"
6508 error cwd /Repos/GIT/JavaScript-Boilerplate
6509 error node -v v0.10.4
6510 error npm -v 1.2.18
6511 error code ELIFECYCLE
6512 verbose exit [ 1, true ]
enter code here
enter code here
Looks like I am close to it :)
Permissions you used when installing Node will be required when doing things like writing in your npm directory (npm link, npm install -g, etc.).
You probably ran node installation with root permissions, that's why the global package installation is asking you to be root.
Solution 1: NVM
Don't hack with permissions, install node the right way.
On a development machine, you should not install and run node with root permissions, otherwise things like npm link, npm install -g will need the same permissions.
NVM (Node Version Manager) allows you to install Node without root permissions and also allows you to install many versions of Node to play easily with them.. Perfect for development.
Uninstall Node (root permission will probably be required).
To remove all previously installed npm global modules, see those answers.
Then install NVM following instructions on this page.
Install Node via NVM: nvm install stable
Now npm link, npm install -g will no longer require you to be root.
Solution 2: Install packages globally for a given user
Don't hack with permissions, install npm packages globally the right way.
If you are on OSX or Linux, you can create a user dedicated directory for your global package and setup npm and node to know how to find globally installed packages.
Check out this great article for step by step instructions on installing npm modules globally without sudo.
See also: npm's documentation on Fixing npm permissions.
The easiest way to solve this would be to run the same command again using sudo:
sudo npm link
Please don't change the owner of the /usr/local directory, as this might a) have further implications on installed application and b) might compromise the security on your system. Using sudo is the right way to solve this.
This can be fixed in linux or in my case WSL by setting the global package directory to be in user space rather than root.
First create a dir for global packages
mkdir ~/.npm-packages
Then tell npm where to store globally installed packages
npm config set prefix ~/.npm-packages
Finally ensure npm will find installed binaries and man pages by adding the following to your .bashrc/.zshrc:
NPM_PACKAGES=~/.npm-packages
export PATH="$PATH:$NPM_PACKAGES/bin"
# Preserve MANPATH if you already defined it somewhere in your config.
# Otherwise, fall back to `manpath` so we can inherit from `/etc/manpath`.
export MANPATH="${MANPATH-$(manpath)}:$NPM_PACKAGES/share/man"
I'm new to node.js and I have installed it by running the installation from the node website. I've had a play installing packages globally (e.g. should) but now I'm trying to install the tower module on my Mac, like so:
sudo npm install tower -g
It install a bunch of stuff and then crashes, with output
npm http 304 https://registry.npmjs.org/tinycolor
npm http 304 https://registry.npmjs.org/zeparser/0.0.5
> ws#0.4.20 install /usr/local/lib/node_modules/tower/node_modules/socket.io/node_modules/socket.io-client/node_modules/ws
> node install.js
shell-init: error retrieving current directory: getcwd: cannot access parent directories: Permission denied
node.js:520
var cwd = process.cwd();
^
Error: EACCES, permission denied
at Function.startup.resolveArgv0 (node.js:520:23)
at startup (node.js:54:13)
at node.js:611:3
npm ERR! ws#0.4.20 install: `node install.js`
npm ERR! `sh "-c" "node install.js"` failed with 11
npm ERR!
npm ERR! Failed at the ws#0.4.20 install script.
npm ERR! This is most likely a problem with the ws package,
npm ERR! not with npm itself.
npm ERR! Tell the author that this fails on your system:
npm ERR! node install.js
npm ERR! You can get their info via:
npm ERR! npm owner ls ws
npm ERR! There is likely additional logging output above.
If I read that correctly it's the ws (websockets?) module crashing.
In researching this problem a blog suggested I add the node path to my .bashrc so I have done that.
Any suggestions?
At this line:
ws#0.4.20 install /usr/local/lib/node_modules/tower/node_modules/socket.io/node_modules/socket.io-client/node_modules/ws
We see that ws is install in /usr/local/lib, I need root to write here no ?
I'm using linux, it's maybe not the case in mac...
You should use sudo npm install -g tower or install Node.js with nvm. Nvm cares that modules are install in your home, so you do not need sudo.
After much experimentation the only thing that worked for me was to enable the OSX root account, and then:
su
npm install -g tower
sudo did not work but su did.