Monitor multiple thread performance - multithreading

I have create a windows service having multiple threads (approx 4-5 threads). In this service thread created at specific internal and abort. Once thread is created it performs some I/O operations & db operation.
I have a GUI for this service to provide configuration which is required by this service. In this GUI I want to add one more functionality which shows me the performance of windows service with respect to all threads. I want show CPU utilization (if multicore processor is available than all the processors utilization) with its memory utilization.
If you look at Windows Task Manager it shows CPU (Per core basis) + Memory Utilization, I want to build the same thing but only for threads running by my windows service.
Can anybody help me out how to get CPU% and memory utilization per thread?

I think you cannot get the CPU and Memory utilization of Threads. Instead you can get the same for your service.
My question is, why would you require to build your own functionality, where SysInternals Process explorer gives more details for you? Any specific needs?
If you need to monitor the thread activities, you could better log some information using Log4net or other logging tools. This will get you an idea about the threads and what they are doing.
To be more specific, you could publish the logs using TelNetAppender, which can be received by your application. This will help you to look into the Process in real time.

Related

Can process exporter tells us what all processes are running on which CPU core?

I am supposed to make a drill down for my CPU metrics. Right now, I am using 2 Exporters i.e., Linux node exporter and Process exporter.
With the help of linux node exporter I am able to derive my overall CPU utilization and CPU core wise utilization.
With the help of linux process exporter, I am able to derive what all processes are running and how much memory they are taking, their iops, start time, etc.
As per my usage and requirement, I have made a drill down on my CPU Utilization dashboard which can let me know what all processes are running that are leading to high utilization, but...
I am not able to find the metric in neither of the two exporters which can help me know what all processes are running on which CPU core and how much of that core is being utilized by that process.
Basically, per core usage by processes is what I am looking for.
Is this possible? Can I achieve this goal with the help of either of the two exporters??

VM - LLVMPIPE (Software Rendering) and Effect of Core/Thread Usage on Application

I have written an application (Qt/C++) that creates a lot of concurrent worker threads to accomplish its task, utilizing QThreadPool (from the Qt framework). It has worked flawlessly running on a dedicated server/hardware.
A copy of this application is now running in a virtual machine (RHEL 7), and performance has suffered significantly in that the queue (from the thread pool) is being exercised quite extensively. This has resulted in things getting backed up a bit. This, despite having more cores available to the application through this VM version than the dedicated, non-virtualized server.
Today, I did some troubleshooting with the top -H -p <pid> command, and found that there were 16 total llvmpipe-# threads running all at once, apparently for software rendering of my application's very simple graphical display. It looks to me like the presence of so many of these rendering threads has left limited resources available for my actual application's threads to be concurrently running. Meaning, my worker threads are yielding/taking a back seat to these.
As this is a small/simple GUI running on a server, I don't care to dedicate so many threads to software rendering of its display. I read some Mesa3D documentation about utilizing the LP_NUM_THREADS environment variable, to limit its use. I set it to LP_NUM_THREADS=4, and as a result I seem to have effectively opened up 12 cores for my application to now use for its worker threads.
Does this sound reasonable, or will I pay some sort of other consequence for doing this?

Monitor activity of a specific CPU core on Linux

I have a performance issue in my application. I have a critical thread running on a specific cpu core (its affinity is set to this cpu core). It always performs the same task in a loop. But from time to time, the loop takes more time than it should.
This might be due to the code of the application itself or to some external factors (like other processes running on the same cpu core).
I would like to be able to create some kind of timeline of things that run on this core (which process, which thread and ideally which function).
What do you recommend me to use to do this? (I am working on Linux)
Thanks in advance,
Serb.

Tuning of Server Thread pool

I was just playing with threads and see how much CPU they consume. I have checked in two scenarios.
In first scenario I created four threads and started them with infinite loop. Soon those threads consumed my all 4 CPU cores. After checking performance monitor in task manager I found CPU consumption is 100%.
In second scenario when I tried it with web application and in rest controller(using tomcat server 8.5 version) I have run infinite loop. So that if I request url 4 times with browser(with different tabs obviously). My CPU consumption should be 100%. I couldn't see 100% CPU consumption.
Why is there difference?
My Second question is: how would I tune the server thread pool. I have to use more than 4 threads because it might be possible few of them are waiting for IO operation. I am using hibernate as ORM that maintains connection pooling. So how many threads I should use in thread pool as well as connection pool. How would I decide?
We can't answer the first part of your question without seeing your code. But I suspect the problem is in the way that you have implemented the threads in the webapp case. (Because what you report shouldn't happen ...)
The answer to the second part is "trial and error". More specifically:
Make the pool sizes tunable parameters
Develop a benchmark that is representative of your expected system load.
Run benchmark with different settings, measure performance and graph results.
Based on the graph (and other criteria) pick a settings that are the best compromise between performance and resource (e.g. memory) utilization.
Thread pools and connection pools are different, and have different resource implications. The first is (largely) about memory; i.e. thread stacks and temporary objects used by the threads while they are active. The second is (largely) about resources associated with connections (active or idle).

IIS, multiple CPU cores, application pools and worker processes - best configuration for a single site?

We use Kentico CMS and I've exchanged emails with them about a web garden deployment.
We have a single site running on a server with 8 cpu cores. In line with Kentico's advice, we have not altered the application pool web garden setting from the default i.e. it is set to a maximum number of worker processes of 1.
Our experience is that the site only uses one of the cpu cores - the others are idling. When I emailed them about this, their response was that the OS/IIS would handle this and use other cores as necessary even though the application pool only has a single worker process.
Now, I've a lot of respect for the guys at Kentico, but this doesn't seem right to me?
Surely, if we want to use all cores, we need to permit eight worker processes (and implement session state storage in SQL server)?
Many thanks
Tony
I would suggest running perfmon for a 24 hours and see if you can determine what resources are being used. Indeed they might already be running on all cores . . . Also, if their web app is a heavily threaded system, then it will take full advantage of multiple cores(at least ours does). Threads, not worker processes, are what actually count for processor utilization.
Not sure if you got an answer on ServerFault, at any rate ASP.NET is multi-threaded and in a single worker process there are several threads, each serving a single request.

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