Websphere 8.5 upgrade and java2 security - strange error in spring transaction - security

We are migrating from WAS 6.1 to 8.5. I simply copied the EAR file which we used to deploy in 6.1 to 8.5. The application worked fine and I was happy until web-sphere admin decided to turn on Java2 security. The current was.policy file had java.security.AllPermission. But I guess this does not work with java2 security, so I changed it and granted io permission to every file which is read/written. After this, all permissions related errors are gone, but i am stuck with a strange exception:
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'wsJtaTm' defined in ServletContext resource [/WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml]:
Instantiation of bean failed; nested exception is
org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException: Could not instantiate bean class [org.springframework.transaction.jta.WebSphereTransactionManagerFactoryBean]:
Constructor threw exception; nested exception is
org.springframework.transaction.TransactionSystemException: Could not find WebSphere 5.1/6.0/6.1 TransactionManager factory class; nested exception is
java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: com.ibm.ws.Transaction.TransactionManagerFactory
My spring transaction is defined like this:
<bean id="wsJtaTm"
class="org.springframework.transaction.jta.WebSphereTransactionManagerFactoryBean" />
<bean id="transactionManager"
class="org.springframework.transaction.jta.JtaTransactionManager">
<property name="transactionManager" ref="wsJtaTm" />
</bean>
I don't understand why the app would work when Java2 security is turned off, and why would it throw ClassNotFound exception when i turn the java2 security on.
According to my knowledge, com.ibm.ws.Transaction.TransactionManagerFactory should be loaded by server itself and should be made available to the app. i don't have any jar in my app having this class.
The error is originating from the constructor of bean id wsJtaTm. Am I missing something in was.policy file?
On further research, i found that this class is present inside a jar file named com.ibm.ws.runtime.jar in the plugins folder of server installation. I don't understand why this jar becomes in-visible when java2 security is turned on.
Please note I am using spring v2.5
Kindly help.

The com.ibm.ws.Transaction.TransactionManagerFactory class is not API, and WebSphere Application Server restricts access to non-API classes when Java 2 security is enabled (if applications could access internal classes, they could easily circumvent Java 2 security). Try using Spring's org.springframework.transaction.jta.WebSphereUowTransactionManager, which uses the supported UOWManager API.

Related

Liberty profile: birt and jsf integration

I'm building a web application running on Liberty profile 8.5, with JSF 2.0 feature enabled (jsf-2.0 in server.xml) and BIRT integration in the web app.
The web application includes all BIRT needed libs in WEB-INF/lib folder, but the only way to make it working (specially for chart report) is to set the classloader to 'parentlast' in the server.xml:
<webApplication contextRoot="MyApp" id="MyApp" location="MyApp.war" name="MyApp">
<classloader delegation="parentLast"/>
</webApplication>
In this way, I correctly see charts and reports.
But the 'parentlast' setting makes JSF not working, with this exception:
[ERROR ] SRVE0315E: An execption occurred:
com.ibm.ws.webcontainer.webapp.WebAppErrorReport:
javax.servlet.ServletException: SRVE0207E: Uncaught initialization
exception created by servlet at
com.ibm.ws.webcontainer.servlet.ServletWrapper.init(ServletWrapper.java:385)
at [internal classes] Caused by: javax.servlet.ServletException:
SRVE0207E: Uncaught initialization exception created by servlet ... 3
more
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalStateException: No Factories configured for this Application. This happens if the faces-initialization does not work at all - make sure that you properly include all configuration settings necessary for a basic faces application and that all the necessary libs are included. Also check the logging output of your web application and your container for any exceptions!
If you did that and find nothing, the mistake might be due to the fact that you use some special web-containers which do not support registering context-listeners via TLD files and a context listener is not setup in your web.xml.
A typical config looks like this;
<listener><listenerclass>org.apache.myfaces.webapp.StartupServletContextListener</listener-class>
</listener>
Without the parentlast setting, the JSF pages are correctly shown, but BIRT charts don't work.
I understand this behaviour, as the parentlast classloading makes the application seeing at first the application libs, where JSF is not included (it's loaded at server scope).
Any suggestion?
Thank you in advance!

java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Multiple entries with same key: interface javax.validation.constraints.Min

I'm running an EAR with EJB + EJB + WAR deployment in JBoss WildFly 8.2.0.Final with JSF 2.2 and RichFaces 4.5.2.Final. My problem is, that all RichFaces resources fail to load properly in the client. The generated URL don't resolve and return with HTTP 404.
The deployment is build upon Maven und results in the following structure:
The reason for using <scope>compile</scope> in the EJB module and not the WAR is that I need to extend RichFaces classes from within my EJB module. We've build a dynamic form generator based on some of the components.
As soon as I add JARs to EAR/lib/ and WAR/WEB-INF/lib/ by using <scope>compile</scope> instead of <scope>provided</scope> in the WAR module I get the following stacktrace while starting the application server:
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Multiple entries with same key: interface javax.validation.constraints.Min=org.richfaces.javascript.LibraryFunctionImplementation#c77af4e and interface javax.validation.constraints.Min=org.richfaces.javascript.LibraryFunctionImplementation#5a903150
at com.google.common.collect.ImmutableMap.checkNoConflict(ImmutableMap.java:150)
at com.google.common.collect.RegularImmutableMap.checkNoConflictInBucket(RegularImmutableMap.java:104)
at com.google.common.collect.RegularImmutableMap.<init>(RegularImmutableMap.java:70)
at com.google.common.collect.ImmutableMap$Builder.build(ImmutableMap.java:254)
at org.richfaces.javascript.ClientServiceConfigParser.parseConfig(ClientServiceConfigParser.java:75)
at org.richfaces.application.ValidatorModule.createClientScriptService(ValidatorModule.java:65)
at org.richfaces.application.ValidatorModule.configure(ValidatorModule.java:60)
at org.richfaces.application.ServicesFactoryImpl.init(ServicesFactoryImpl.java:60)
at org.richfaces.application.InitializationListener.createFactory(InitializationListener.java:110)
at org.richfaces.application.InitializationListener.onStart(InitializationListener.java:69)
at org.richfaces.application.InitializationListener.processEvent(InitializationListener.java:167)
at javax.faces.event.SystemEvent.processListener(SystemEvent.java:108)
at com.sun.faces.application.ApplicationImpl.processListeners(ApplicationImpl.java:2190)
at com.sun.faces.application.ApplicationImpl.invokeListenersFor(ApplicationImpl.java:2163)
at com.sun.faces.application.ApplicationImpl.publishEvent(ApplicationImpl.java:303)
at org.jboss.as.jsf.injection.weld.ForwardingApplication.publishEvent(ForwardingApplication.java:294)
at com.sun.faces.config.ConfigManager.publishPostConfigEvent(ConfigManager.java:692)
at com.sun.faces.config.ConfigureListener.contextInitialized(ConfigureListener.java:260)
... 9 more
How can I solve this problem?
Frontend artifacts don't belong in EAR's /lib. They belong in WAR's /WEB-INF/lib. It would otherwise make the backend (the EJB) totally unreusable on other frontends (other WARs), such as Spring MVC, JAX-RS RESTful, "Plain vanilla" JSP/Servlet, etc..etc.. Using/importing JSF FacesContext and friends such as Servlet's HttpServletRequest in an EJB class is already a seriously big red alert. You should not be doing that.
Move that code to WAR. Or, if you intend to make it reusable across various WARs, make it a web fragment project instead which can then end up as another JAR in /WEB-INF/lib.
See also:
JSF Service Layer

JSF 1.2 application not getting deployed on websphere 8.5

I am trying to deploy JSF 1.2 application on WAS 8.5 server. But it is throwing below error on deployment.
Note: In the WAS admin, Under JSF implementation use console, I have selected the "Sun Reference Implementation 1.2 " option . But still problem persist.
[12/17/14 15:12:41:222 PST] 00000095 webapp E com.ibm.ws.webcontainer.webapp.WebApp notifyServletContextDestroyed SRVE0285E: Exception caught while destroying context: {0}
java.lang.IllegalStateException: No Factories configured for this Application. This happens if the faces-initialization does not work at all - make sure that you properly include all configuration settings necessary for a basic faces application and that all the necessary libs are included. Also check the logging output of your web application and your container for any exceptions!
If you did that and find nothing, the mistake might be due to the fact that you use some special web-containers which do not support registering context-listeners via TLD files and a context listener is not setup in your web.xml.
A typical config looks like this;
<listener>
<listener- class> org.apache.myfaces.webapp.StartupServletContextListener</listener-class>
</listener>
at javax.faces.FactoryFinder.getFactory(FactoryFinder.java:196)
at org.apache.myfaces.context.servlet.FacesContextImplBase.getApplication(FacesContextImplBase.java:131)
at org.apache.myfaces.webapp.AbstractFacesInitializer._dispatchApplicationEvent(AbstractFacesInitializer.java:261)
at org.apache.myfaces.webapp.AbstractFacesInitializer.destroyFaces(AbstractFacesInitializer.java:293)
at org.apache.myfaces.webapp.StartupServletContextListener.contextDestroyed(StartupServletContextListener.java:153)
at com.ibm.ws.webcontainer.webapp.WebApp.notifyServletContextDestroyed(WebApp.java:1748)
You should restart the application server (not just the app). You should also make sure jsf-api.api and jsf-impl.jar are not in WEB-INF/lib of your app.

WebSphere Liberty profile JAXBContext ClassCastException

I am using the WebSphere Liberty Profile server, version 8.5.5.3. I have an ear containing multiple wars. I deploy them all exploded (ear and the war's of the modules inside it as well).
When deploying it I get the following class cast exception:
java.lang.RuntimeException: javax.xml.bind.JAXBException:
ClassCastException: attempting to cast bundleresource://67.fwk-1166858817/javax/xml/bind/JAXBContext.class
to jar:file:/C:/ws/IBM/java_1.7_64/jre/lib/rt.jar!/javax/xml/bind/JAXBContext.class.
Please make sure that you are specifying the proper ClassLoader.
I figured that the problem is that my bundled jax-api and jaxb-impl jars are not loaded, so I added to the server.xml the parentLast class loading option:
<enterpriseApplication id="ear-app" location="C:/ws/ear/exploded/ear-app.ear" name="ear-app" >
<classloader delegation="parentLast" commonLibraryRef="provided-jars" privateLibraryRef="shared-libs"/>
</enterpriseApplication>
I added my jax-api and jax-impl jars to this folder
<library id="shared-libs">
<fileset dir="${server.config.dir}/lib/global" include="*.jar"/>
</library>
However I still have the ClassCastException, it looks like it is still using the parentFirst classloading?
I found other jaxb ClassCastException threads, but not when using the Liberty profile..
Maybe it is a typo, but in your post you have delegation="parentFirst" instead of parentLast.
Did you check to just change delegation for application like this:
<enterpriseApplication id="ear-app" location="C:/ws/ear/exploded/ear-app.ear" name="ear-app" >
<classloader delegation="parentLast"/>
</enterpriseApplication>
For more details see Overriding a provided API with an alternative version
I worked aroud the problem by not using the parentLast. Thanks for the help.

weblogic 10.3.4 java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: javax.el.ELContextListener

I have a JSF 1.2 application which I intend to deploy to Weblogic 10.3.4. At local Tomcat environment it works fine. But when I try to deploy it to weblogic I am getting a ClassNotFoundException on javax.el.ELContextListener. When I add el-api.jar file, then I get a LinkageError: loader constraint violation on javax.EL.ELResolver. It is a deadly vicious circle.
At first I tried to deploy it as WAR. Then I created an enterprise project so that I can deploy as EAR, but it did not solve the problem. My EAR file structure is fine.
Firstly I got error below,
Caused By: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: javax.el.ELContextListener
at weblogic.utils.classloaders.GenericClassLoader.findLocalClass(GenericClassLoader.java:297)
at weblogic.utils.classloaders.GenericClassLoader.findClass(GenericClassLoader.java:270)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:307)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:248)
at weblogic.utils.classloaders.GenericClassLoader.loadClass(GenericClassLoader.java:179)
When I add el-api-2.2.jar to /WEB-INF/lib of WAR or /APP-INF/lib of EAR, then I get loader constarint error;
com.sun.faces.config.ConfigureListener failed: java.lang.LinkageError: loader constraint violation: when resolving interface method "javax.servlet.jsp.JspApplicationContext.addELResolver(Ljavax/el/ELResolver;)V" the class loader (instance of weblogic/utils/classloaders/GenericClassLoader) of the current class, com/sun/faces/config/ConfigureListener, and the class loader (instance of sun/misc/Launcher$AppClassLoader) for resolved class, javax/servlet/jsp/JspApplicationContext, have different Class objects for the type javax/el/ELResolver used in the signature.
java.lang.LinkageError: loader constraint violation: when resolving interface method "javax.servlet.jsp.JspApplicationContext.addELResolver(Ljavax/el/ELResolver;)V" the class loader (instance of weblogic/utils/classloaders/GenericClassLoader) of the current class, com/sun/faces/config/ConfigureListener, and the class loader (instance of sun/misc/Launcher$AppClassLoader) for resolved class, javax/servlet/jsp/JspApplicationContext, have different Class objects for the type javax/el/ELResolver used in the signature
at com.sun.faces.config.ConfigureListener.registerELResolverAndListenerWithJsp(ConfigureListener.java:582)
at com.sun.faces.config.ConfigureListener.contextInitialized(ConfigureListener.java:212)
What is the problem with it? I changed my classpath order but result was the same. My web.xml is declared as Servlet 2.5 and I have the following JARs in /WEB-INF/lib:
commons-beanutils-1.7.0.jar
commons-collections-3.2.jar
commons-digester-1.8.jar
commons-logging-1.0.4.jar
darkX-3.3.3.Final.jar
glassX-3.3.3.Final.jar
jsf-api.jar
jsf-impl.jar
jstl-1.2.jar
laguna-3.3.3.Final.jar
log4j-1.2.14.jar
poi-3.7-20101029.jar
quartz-all-1.8.4.jar
richfaces-api-3.3.3.Final.jar
richfaces-impl-3.3.3.Final.jar
richfaces-ui-3.3.3.Final.jar
scjd12.jar
slf4j-api-1.6.0.jar
slf4j-log4j12-1.6.0.jar
themes-3.3.3.Final.jar
You can try using filtering classloader.
weblogic-application.xml file can include something like:
<prefer-application-packages>
<package-name>javax.faces.*</package-name>
<package-name>com.sun.faces.*</package-name>
<package-name>org.apache.myfaces.*</package-name>
</prefer-application-packages>
This enables WebLogic's filtering classloader to block your application from seeing the JSF in the container (the javax.faces and myfaces part in this case). You need to keep everything that depends on your library also in your apps classloader, which is why I have facelets in this example.
Hope this helps..
If you still get this error even though you did all the changes necessary related to el jars (i mean prefer-application-packages and other stuff in weblogic-application.xml etc.), I think there is something wrong in your web.xml file.
Please check that you have the lines below in your web.xml.
<context-param>
<param-name>com.sun.faces.expressionFactory</param-name>
<param-value>com.sun.el.ExpressionFactoryImpl</param-value>
</context-param>
Finally I manage to find the solution.
jsf-impl jar includes "ELContextListenerImpl" class which implements "ELContextListener" interface. And ELContextListener interface is included in the wlfullclient-10.3.X.jar in the server path.
If you dont have wlfullclient jar in the server path you will have "ClassNotFoundException: javax.el.ELContextListener" error. Getting this error if you add el-api jar this time you will get "LinkageError: loader constraint violation" because versions of jars you used and the server has are different. Anyway the problem will be resolved after creating wlfullclient-10.3.X.jar in the weblogic server.
In order to create that jar you can read this post: http://wls4mscratch.wordpress.com/2010/06/19/steps-to-build-a-wlfullclient-jar-in-wls-10-0-x-and-wls-10-3-x/

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