Align text to top of line - vertical-alignment

I have a div with text inside, with a line-height that is more than the height of the text. This means there is space on top and below each line of text.
There is a vertical border along the right hand side, the top of which I want to be aligned with the top of the text. I need to somehow align the text to the top of it's line.
Is this possible or can someone help me out here?
div{
border-left: 1px solid black;
line-height: 30px;
}
<div>Hello</div>

Without messing with the line-height:
div{
position: relative;
font-size: 16px;
line-height: 24px;
width: 25px;
padding: 0px 0px 0px 10px;
}
div:before {
position: absolute;
content: '';
top: 6px;
left: 0px;
bottom: 6px;
width: 0px;
border-left: 1px solid black;
}
The values top and bottom should equal (line-height - font-size) / 2 but due to different character height will need some manual nudging.
Demo: http://jsfiddle.net/NcbB7/

Related

Center display-inblock

On (my site) I would like to place the menubar in the center of the page.
Here the code of my menubar:
#navigation {
padding-bottom: auto;
width: 960px;
margin: auto;
text-align: center;
text-transform: uppercase;
overflow: hidden;
font-family: 'Raleway', sans-serif;
font-size: 13px;
background-color: #DDDDDD;
border: 0px solid;
border-radius: 15px;
color: #000000;
display: inline-block;
}
Thanks in advance for helping me! :)
Add width: 100%; to your #navigation for a full-wdith centered menu.
Or change the display to block for a centered menu without a full-width background.
If you want to keep the yellow line under, add a 1px bottom margin. This will shift the rest one pixel lower and it will reveal a yellow line.
margin-bottom: 1px
Working JSFiddle for this: http://jsfiddle.net/qwnwkp7u/2/
Switch display: inline-block; to display: block;
I guess you need to understand something about block and inline-block elements.
Block elements , if sized and smaller than page/container can basicly; be centered with margin:auto;.
Inline-block element behaves like text and can follow text-align value.
To center your menu , you have then 2 options:
margin:auto; with a block formating, you need then just to remove your inline-block display wich does:
#navigation {
padding-bottom: auto;
width: 960px;
margin: auto;
text-align: center;
text-transform: uppercase;
overflow: hidden;
font-family: 'Raleway', sans-serif;
font-size: 13px;
background-color: #DDDDDD;
border: 0px solid;
border-radius: 15px;
color: #000000;
}
or
text-align:center; from its parent if as an inline boxe. Wich would be here :
.bg-wrapper {
text-align:center;
}
If inline-block was here used to trigger some special layout , like to hold floatting elements, you could here turn display:block into display:table;.
doei

Curved menu with shadow hides sub menu

We want to apply a curved shadow line on our menu, at the bottom (see Image).
This shadow/curve must be in-front of the sub menu. So the shadow overlaps the sub menu. This is the problem, because when we hover to the sub menu the sub menu will disappear.
This is because the wrapper got a higher Z-Index then the sub menu.
#header {
width: 100%;
height: 153px;
background: url("/public/images/headerBackground.png") no-repeat center center;
}
#header .wrapper {
position: relative;
left: 50%;
margin-left: -470px;
z-index: inherit;
pointer-events: all;
}
#navigation li ul {
display: none;
position: absolute;
z-index: -1;
background-color: #c40b29;
-webkit-box-shadow: 0px 1px 30px 18px rgba(46, 50, 50, 0.3);
-moz-box-shadow: 0px 1px 30px 18px rgba(46, 50, 50, 0.3);
box-shadow: 0px 1px 30px 18px rgba(46, 50, 50, 0.3);
float: left;
width: 152px;
height: 166px;
margin-left: 0px;
margin-top: -2px;
}
For an image of the design we got:
http://s18.postimg.org/uiaf1waxl/Schermafbeelding_2014_03_17_om_16_10_26.png

CSS Accordion + inline-block issue

I am having a problem with my css accordion menu...
I have creater a nice slider as shown here:
http://jsfiddle.net/LedZep257/hDzyH/1/
but the lis aren't spaced nicely meaning that some items are not appearing fully.
When I use inline-block, the spacing is right but it mucks up the entire slider:
http://jsfiddle.net/LedZep257/hDzyH/
Can anyone help/does anyone have any ideas how to fix this?
I think that you can not set a transition in diferent measures, and I think that "auto" an "%" are diferent measure, you can use only one measure to set the transition, if you are having too much troubles and you really need to get that done why dont you use another measure like "em" meaby that would fix it.
e.g.
.horizontalaccordion>ul>li
{
display: inline-block;
overflow: hidden;
float: left;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
list-style: none;
width: 8em; /*I was here*/
height: 40px;
background: -webkit-gradient(linear, left top, left bottom, from(#454545), to(#000000));
transition: width 0.6s ease-in-out;
-moz-transition: width 0.6s ease-in-out;
-webkit-transition: width 0.6s ease-in-out;
-o-transition: width 0.6s ease-in-out;
}
.horizontalaccordion>ul>li>h3
{
display: inline-block;
float: left;
margin: 0;
padding: 10px;
padding-left:19px;
padding-right:18px;
height: 19px;
width: 8em; /*I was here*/
border-left: none;
font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
text-decoration: none;
color: #000;
background: -webkit-gradient(linear, left top, left bottom, from(#999999), to(#cccccc));
white-space: nowrap;
filter: progid;
-ms-filter: progid;
}
.horizontalaccordion>ul>li:hover
{
overflow: hidden;
width: 60em; /*I was here, I just set 60em for example*/
}
.horizontalaccordion:hover li
{
width: 0em; /*I was here*/
}

IE9 Issue With Float: Right and Margin-Top For My Search Widget Submit Button

In Chrome, the website bmr1.com shows the search widget with a magnifying glass as the submit buttons background image. In order to get the submit button to move I added Float:Right and Margin-top, to get it into the correct position. I also had to add position:relative, so that the button would be positioned on top of the text box. Issue is the same margin-top: of 31px that fixes Chrome, makes IE9's submit button way too high and out of place.
bmr1.com
<div id="search-2" class="widget widget_search"><h4 class="widgettitle"><cufon class="cufon cufon-canvas" alt="Search" style="width: 64px; height: 22px; "><canvas width="80" height="28" style="width: 80px; height: 28px; top: -4px; left: -1px; "></canvas><cufontext>Search</cufontext></cufon></h4><form role="search" method="get" id="searchform" action="http://bmr1.com/">
<label class="screen-reader-text" for="s">Search for:</label>
<input type="text" value="" name="s" id="s" placeholder="" widdit="on" autocomplete="off">
<input type="submit" id="searchsubmit" value="">
</form><div id="predictad_div" class="predictad"></div></div>
#sidebar1 { position: relative; }
#search-2.widget.widget_search {z-index:0; background-color: #363636; margin-right:15px; margin-bottom:25px; padding: 10px 10px 10px 10px; color:#363636; max-width:231px;}
#search-2.widget.widget_search #s{width:94%; padding: 5px;position:relative;}
#search-2.widget.widget_search h4 {font-size:140%; background-color: #84c4e7; padding: 5px 10px 5px 10px; border: 1px solid #fff; margin-bottom:10px;}
.widget_search .screen-reader-text {margin-bottom:-20px;float:right;}
#mp_cart_widget-3.widget.mp_cart_widget { background-color: #cdcdcd; margin-right:15px; margin-bottom:25px; padding: 10px 10px 10px 10px; max-width:231px;}
#mp_cart_widget-3.widget.mp_cart_widget h4 { font-size:140%; background-image:url('http://technickconsulting.com/testblog/wp-content/themes/BoatMotorRecyclers/images/greysliver.png'); background-repeat: repeat-x; padding: 5px 10px 6px 10px; margin-bottom:10px; color:#fff; }
#mp_categories_widget-3.widget.mp_categories_widget { background-color: #363636; margin-right:15px; margin-bottom:20px; padding: 10px 10px 10px 10px; color:#fff; max-width:231px;}
#mp_categories_widget-3.widget.mp_categories_widget h4 { font-size:140%; background-color: #84c4e7; padding: 5px 0px 5px 10px; border: 1px solid #fff; margin-bottom:10px; color:#363636;}
#mp_categories_widget-3.widget.mp_categories_widget a {text-decoration:none; color:#fff; margin-left: 30px; }
#sidebar ul {font-size:18px; font-weight:bold; }
ul#mp_category_list {padding-right:10px;font-size:18px; }
ul#mp_category_list .children {text-align:left;list-style: none;margin-left:10px; font-size:15px !important;}
.widget_search #searchsubmit {
background-image:url('http://technickconsulting.com/testblog/wp-content/themes/BoatMotorRecyclers/images/magglass.png');
background-color:transparent;
border:none;
background-repeat:no-repeat;
color:transparent;
height: 28px;
width:30px;
cursor: pointer;
float:right;
padding: 8px 16px;
margin-top:-31px;
position:relative;
}
Try this:
.widget_search #searchsubmit {
background-image: url('http://technickconsulting.com/testblog/wp-content/themes/BoatMotorRecyclers/images/magglass.png');
background-color: transparent;
border: none;
background-repeat: no-repeat;
height: 28px;
width: 30px;
cursor: pointer;
position: absolute;
z-index: 10;
top: 3px;
right: 0;
}
#search-2 form {position: relative;}
Also, I highly recommend to use a css reset! This will make every slight difference in lay-out between browsers go away. You will need to overwrite some of these values, but it saves you a lot of frustration in the long run!
An example: http://meyerweb.com/eric/tools/css/reset/
I agree with the previous commenter, use a reset.css! Different browsers has different default margin, padding etc values for everything and it makes your webpage look different in each of them.
To fix the problem you should do the followings.
First, give a fixed height for your text input field:
#search-2.widget.widget_search #s{width:94%;height:20px; padding: 5px;position:relative;}
Change is that I have applied a 20 pixel height for the element
Then apply the following to the submit button:
.widget_search #searchsubmit {
background-image:url('http://technickconsulting.com/testblog/wp-content/themes/BoatMotorRecyclers/images/magglass.png');
background-color:transparent;
border:none;
background-repeat:no-repeat;
color:transparent;
height: 28px;
width:30px;
cursor: pointer;
float:right;
bottom:31px;
position:relative;
}
You should use shortcodes like background: url('http://technickconsulting.com/testblog/wp-content/themes/BoatMotorRecyclers/images/magglass.png') no-repeat; to make your code shorter and cleaner
I hope this will fix your issue.

Put two elements next to each other and both still have margins

I seem to have this problem a lot when i'm writing. I have two elements on the same line. I need them both to have margins and thus cannot set their positions to absolute. if i don't set the position of the first element, it appears fine. However, the second element will appear below the first element. This is bad; I would like them to appear on the same line. In other words I would like to set both of the elements to position: absolute; top: 0; but then i can't use margin, which i need.
HTML:
#userQuestion{
//border: 1px solid yellow;
width: 400px;
position: relative;
top: 0px;
left: 40px;
line-height: 1.28;
display: inline-block;
}
.container{
padding: 0;
margin 0;
border-top: 1px solid #ccc;
//border: 1px solid blue;
margin-top: 30px;
width: 480px;
}
HTML:
<div id='userQuestion'></div> //this is fine
<div class='container'></div> //this appears underneath userQuestion. I would like them to be on the same line.
Try the following :
.container {
border-top: 1px solid #CCCCCC;
display: inline-block;
margin-top: 30px;
padding: 0;
width: 480px;
}

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