This can be copied and pasted directly into excel module and run
The issue is in the AddCalendarMonthHeader()
The month cell should be merged, centered, and style but it is not. My only thought is the range.offset() in Main() is affecting it but I dont know why or how to fix it.
Public Sub Main()
'Remove existing worksheets
Call RemoveExistingSheets
'Add new worksheets with specified names
Dim arrWsNames() As String
arrWsNames = Split("BDaily,BSaturday", ",")
For Each wsName In arrWsNames
AddSheet (wsName)
Next wsName
'Format worksheets columns
For Each ws In ThisWorkbook.Worksheets
If ws.name <> "How-To" Then
Call ColWidth(ws)
End If
Next ws
'Insert worksheet header
For Each ws In ThisWorkbook.Worksheets
If ws.name <> "How-To" Then
Call AddSheetHeaders(ws, 2013)
End If
Next ws
'Insert calendars
For Each ws In ThisWorkbook.Worksheets
If ws.name <> "How-To" Then
Call AddCalendars(ws, 2013)
End If
Next ws
End Sub
Public Sub AddCalendars(ByVal ws As Worksheet, year As Integer)
Dim startCol As Integer, startRow As Integer
Dim month1 As Integer, month2 As Integer
month1 = 1
month2 = 2
Dim date1 As Date
Dim range As range
Dim rowOffset As Integer, colOffset As Integer
Set range = ws.range("B1:H1")
'Loop through all months
For i = 1 To 12 Step 2
Set range = range.Offset(1, 0)
date1 = DateSerial(year, i, 1)
'Add month header
Call AddCalendarMonthHeader(monthName(i), range)
'Add weekdays header
Set range = range.Offset(1, 0)
Call AddCalendarWeekdaysHeader(ws, range)
'Loop through all days in the month
'Add days to calendar ' For j = 1 To DaysInMonth(date1)
Dim isFirstWeek As Boolean: isFirstWeek = True
Dim firstWeekOffset As Integer: firstWeekOffset = Weekday(DateSerial(year, i, 1))
For j = 1 To 6 'Weeks in month
Set range = range.Offset(1, 0)
range.Cells(1, 1).Value = "Week " & j
For k = 1 To 7 'Days in week
If isFirstWeek Then
isFirstWeek = False
k = Weekday(DateSerial(year, i, 1))
End If
Next k
'Exit For 'k
Next j
'Exit For 'j
'Exit For 'i
Set range = range.Offset(1, 0)
Next i
End Sub
Public Sub AddCalendarMonthHeader(month As String, range As range)
With range
.Merge
.HorizontalAlignment = xlCenter
' .Interior.ColorIndex = 34
.Style = "40% - Accent1"
'.Cells(1, 1).Font = 10
.Font.Bold = True
.Value = month
End With
End Sub
Public Sub AddCalendarWeekdaysHeader(ws As Worksheet, range As range)
For i = 1 To 7
Select Case i
Case 1, 7
range.Cells(1, i).Value = "S"
Case 2
range.Cells(1, i).Value = "M"
Case 3, 5
range.Cells(1, i).Value = "T"
Case 4
range.Cells(1, i).Value = "W"
Case 6
range.Cells(1, i).Value = "F"
End Select
range.Cells(1, i).Style = "40% - Accent1"
Next i
End Sub
Public Function DaysInMonth(date1 As Date) As Integer
DaysInMonth = CInt(DateSerial(year(date1), month(date1) + 1, 1) - DateSerial(year(date1), month(date1), 1))
End Function
'Remove all sheets but the how-to sheet
Public Sub RemoveExistingSheets()
Application.DisplayAlerts = False
On Error GoTo Error:
For Each ws In ThisWorkbook.Sheets
If ws.name <> "How-To" Then
ws.Delete
End If
Next ws
Error:
Application.DisplayAlerts = True
End Sub
'Add a new sheet to end with given name
Public Sub AddSheet(name As String)
ThisWorkbook.Worksheets.Add(After:=ThisWorkbook.Worksheets(ThisWorkbook.Worksheets.Count)).name = name
End Sub
'Set sheet column widths
Public Sub ColWidth(ByVal ws As Worksheet)
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
On Error GoTo Error:
Dim i As Long
For i = 1 To 26
ws.Columns(i).ColumnWidth = 4.43
Next i
Error:
Application.ScreenUpdating = True
End Sub
Public Sub AddSheetHeaders(ByVal ws As Worksheet, year As Integer)
Dim range As range
Set range = ws.range("B1", "P1")
With range
.Merge
.HorizontalAlignment = xlCenter
.Font.ColorIndex = 11
.Font.Bold = True
.Font.Size = 26
.Value = year
End With
End Sub
The issue you are having is that after the first range is merged, the length of the range becomes one column on offsetting. So after that, the next ranges are messed up.
For i = 1 To 12 Step 2
Set range = range.Offset(1, 0) ' Range is 7 columns wide
date1 = DateSerial(year, i, 1)
'Add month header
Call AddCalendarMonthHeader(MonthName(i), range) ' We merge and range is now 1 column
'Add weekdays header
Set range = range.Offset(1, 0) ' Fix here to make it 7 columns
.
.
.
To Fix this, all you need to do is change the size of the range before adding the weekdays header
'Add weekdays header
Set range = range.Offset(1, 0).Resize(1, 7)
Woah, I'm really surprised this works at all! Range is a keyword in VBA and Excel, so it is very surprising to me you are able to use that as a variable name without problems.
You can troubleshoot problems like this a lot easier by adding a debug statement:
'Add month header
Debug.Print "Range Address: " & range.Address & vbTab & "i:" & i
Call AddCalendarMonthHeader(MonthName(i), range)
Debug.Print "Range updated00: " & range.Address
'Add weekdays header
Debug.Print "Range updated0: " & range.Address
Set range = range.Offset(1, 0) `<---- this is the line where the Offset loses the entire row
Debug.Print "Range updated1: " & range.Address
This results in the following:
Range Address: $B$2:$H$2 i:1
Range updated00: $B$2:$H$2
Range updated0: $B$2:$H$2
Range updated1: $B$3
So after the second offset, your range variable is only a single cell, which means it cannot be merged. Interestingly this is the case even if your range variable is renamed.
Now, this behavior ONLY occurs when the .Merge function from your method AddCalendarMonthHeader is invoked (commenting this out shows your range addresses are accurate for each iteration).
It seems this is directly caused by using .Merge - a fair bit of messing around on my part indicates even the following code will still have the same problem (note: I renamed your range variable to mrange):
Debug.Print "Range updated First: " & mrange.Address
Set mrange = mrange.Offset(1, 0)
date1 = DateSerial(year, i, 1)
'Add month header
Debug.Print "Range Address: " & mrange.Address & vbTab & "i:" & i
Dim mStr As String
mStr = mrange.Address
AddCalendarMonthHeader MonthName(i), mrange
Debug.Print "Range updated00: " & mrange.Address
'Add weekdays header
Debug.Print "Range updated0: " & mrange.Address
Set mrange = range(mStr)
Set mrange = mrange.Offset(1, 0)
Debug.Print "Range updated1: " & mrange.Address
TL;DR
Using .Merge causes abnormal functionality with VBA when using .Offset. I would recommend trying to modify your code to not use merge, perhaps as Alexander says or some other formatting strategy.
Related
I want the values in Column D to change depending upon the value in Column A. Some values do not need to be amended at all if the conditions aren't met
Sub Test()
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
Dim startrow As Integer
Dim row As Integer
Dim c As Range
Dim Lastrow As Long
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
Lastrow = Cells(Rows.Count, "D").End(xlUp).row
For Each c In Range("D2:D" & Lastrow)
If Cells(row, 1) = "Bol" Then
c.Value = c.Value * 1.19
End If
If Cells(row, 1) = "Amazon" Then
c.Value = c.Value * 1.2
End If
Next
Application.ScreenUpdating = True
End Sub
I think I have an error in the lines beginning with c.Value = c.Value * .....
I'm new to VBA and just trying to make sense of it
I just provide this variant. It is working with array, so theoretically it is very quick. Probably no need to turn off the screen updating.
Sub test()
Dim lastRow As Long, i As Long
With Sheet1
lastRow = .Cells(Rows.Count, "D").End(xlUp).row
Dim vA As Variant 'Represents A2-A lastrow
vA = .Range("A2").Resize(lastRow - 1).Value
Dim vb As Variant 'Represents D2-D lastrow
vb = .Range("D2").Resize(lastRow - 1).Value
i = 0
Dim v As Variant
For Each v In vA
i = i + 1
If v = "Bol" Then
vb(i, 1) = vb(i, 1) * 1.19
ElseIf v = "Amazon" Then
vb(i, 1) = vb(i, 1) * 1.2
End If
Next v
.Range("D2").Resize(lastRow - 1).Value = vb ' Writing the values to the D column
End With
End Sub
You have to forecast and handle all possible conditions. Use this code please:
Sub Test()
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
Dim row As Integer
Dim Lastrow As Long
'I've assumed that you are working on sheet1
Lastrow = Sheets(1).Cells(Rows.Count, "D").End(xlUp).row
If Lastrow > 1 Then
For row = 2 To Lastrow
If Sheets(1).Cells(row, 1).Value = "Bol" Then
Sheets(1).Cells(row, 4).Value = Sheets(1).Cells(row, 4).Value * 1.19
End If
If Sheets(1).Cells(row, 1).Value = "Amazon" Then
Sheets(1).Cells(row, 4).Value = Sheets(1).Cells(row, 4).Value * 1.2
End If
Next
Else
MsgBox ("There is no data at column D")
End If
Application.ScreenUpdating = True
End Sub
There are quite a few ways to go about what you're trying to do. For what it's worth, this is how I would go about it. You had a few additional variables you didn't need, and your 'row' variable wasn't assigned a value at all.
Sub test2()
Dim lastRow As Long, _
i As Long
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
With Sheet1
lastRow = .Cells(Rows.Count, "D").End(xlUp).row
For i = 2 To lastRow
If .Cells(i, 1).Value = "Bol" Then
.Cells(i, 4).Value = .Cells(i, 4).Value * 1.19
End If
If .Cells(i, 1).Value = "Amazon" Then
.Cells(i, 4).Value = .Cells(i, 4).Value * 1.2
End If
Next i
End With
Application.ScreenUpdating = True
End Sub
I kept is relatively simple, so hopefully you can follow what's going on. If you have a lot of "If" statements, it may be cleaner to use VBAs "Select Case".
Also the text strings as you have them set up are case sensitive. "Bol" does not equal "bol" maybe that doesn't matter, but something to be aware of. If the string you pass it is "amazon" it will not pass the 'If' test.
Another assumption I made was that your data is on Sheet1. You should get in the habit of fully qualifying your ranges, it will make your life a lot easier as your code gets more complicated.
Last bit, I'm assuming the values in column D are all numbers. If there is text in there, you may run in to problems multiplying it.
Good luck!
You can simplify your code, and make it easier to read, by looping trough column A instead of column D and using the If/ElseIf statement to test each cell for either of the two conditions. By setting your range and defining c as a range variable for each cell in the range, you only have to loop through each cell and test for the two conditions. If the cell contains Bol use the Offset property to multiple the current value in column D by 1.19; ElseIf the cell contains Amazon use the Offset property to multiple the current value in column D by 1.2. Comments provide in the code.
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
'use the With statement to define your workbook and sheet, change as needed
'Note: "ThisWorkbook" identifies the workbook which contains this code
With ThisWorkbook.Sheets("Sheet1")
'Define the range you want to loop through, using the column you want to test
Dim rng As Range: Set rng = .Range("A2", .Cells(.Rows.Count, "A").End(xlUp))
'Define the variable for each cell-range
Dim c As Range
'loop through each "c" in the range and if one of the conditions are met
For Each c In rng
If c = "Bol" Then
'then use the "Offset property" to modify the value in column D
c.Offset(, 3) = c.Offset(, 3).Value * 1.19
ElseIf c = "Amazon" Then
c.Offset(, 3) = c.Offset(, 3).Value * 1.2
End If
Next c
End With
Application.ScreenUpdating = True
In-Place Modification
All the solutions have one common issue: you can use them only once. If you need to change the values after adding new records (rows) you should consider adding another column with the initial values so the code could be written to identify what has already been changed and what not. But that's for another question.
Your Sub Solution
You actually had only one serious mistake in two-three places.
Instead of row in the If statements you should have used c.Row and you could have removed Dim row As Integer:
Sub Test_Almost_Fixed()
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
Dim startrow As Integer
Dim c As Range
Dim Lastrow As Long
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
Lastrow = Cells(Rows.Count, "D").End(xlUp).row
For Each c In Range("D2:D" & Lastrow)
If Cells(c.Row, 1) = "Bol" Then
c.Value = c.Value * 1.19
End If
If Cells(c.Row, 1) = "Amazon" Then
c.Value = c.Value * 1.2
End If
Next
Application.ScreenUpdating = True
End Sub
Additionally after getting rid of the extra Application.ScreenUpdating = False and the Dim startrow As Integer and some further cosmetics, you could have had something like this:
Sub Test_Fixed()
Dim c As Range
Dim Lastrow As Long
Lastrow = Cells(Rows.Count, "D").End(xlUp).row
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
For Each c In Range("D2:D" & Lastrow)
If Cells(c.Row, 1) = "Bol" Then
c.Value = c.Value * 1.19
End If
If Cells(c.Row, 1) = "Amazon" Then
c.Value = c.Value * 1.2
End If
Next
Application.ScreenUpdating = True
End Sub
A More Complex Sub Solution
Use the following for the ActiveSheet in a standard module (e.g. Module1). For a particular sheet you can place it in a sheet module (e.g. Sheet1) or create a button on the sheet.
Tip: When you have such a simple (short, fast) code and especially when you're using a Button to run it (in a 'one-time operation code'), it is good practice to use a MsgBox at the end of the code to actually know that the code has run and to prevent accidentally pressing the Button more than once.
Option Explicit
Sub Test()
Const Proc As String = "Test"
On Error GoTo cleanError
' Define Constants.
Const FirstRow As Long = 2
Const SourceColumn As Variant = 1 ' e.g. 1 or "A"
Const TargetColumn As Variant = 4 ' e.g. 4 or "D"
Dim Criteria As Variant ' Add more values.
Criteria = Array("Bol", "Amazon")
Dim Multiplier As Variant ' Add more values.
Multiplier = Array(1.19, 1.2)
' Check if Criteria and Multiplier Arrays have the same number
' of elements (columns).
Dim ubCM As Long: ubCM = UBound(Criteria)
If UBound(Multiplier) <> ubCM Then Exit Sub
' Write Source and Target Ranges to Source and Target Arrays.
Dim rng As Range
' Define Last Non-Empty Cell.
Set rng = Columns(TargetColumn).Find("*", , xlValues, , , xlPrevious)
' Check if Target Column is empty.
If rng Is Nothing Then Exit Sub
' Check if the row of Last Non-Empty Cell is above FirstRow.
If rng.Row < FirstRow Then Exit Sub
Dim Target As Variant
' Write Target Range to Target Array.
Target = Range(Cells(FirstRow, TargetColumn), rng).Value
Set rng = Nothing
Dim ubST As Long: ubST = UBound(Target)
Dim Source As Variant
' Write Source Range to Source Array.
Source = Cells(FirstRow, SourceColumn).Resize(ubST).Value
' Modify Target Array.
Dim i As Long, j As Long
' Loop through elements (rows) of Source and Target Arrays.
For i = 1 To ubST
' Loop through elements (columns) of Criteria and Multiplier Arrays.
For j = 0 To ubCM
' Check if the value in current element (row) of Source Array
' matches the value of current element (column) in Criteria Array.
If Source(i, 1) = Criteria(j) Then
' Modify value in current element (row) of Target Array
' by multiplying it with the value of current element (column)
' of Multiplier Array.
Target(i, 1) = Target(i, 1) * Multiplier(j)
' Since a match is found, there is no need to loop anymore.
Exit For
End If
Next j
Next i
Erase Source
' Write values of Target Array to Target Range.
Cells(FirstRow, TargetColumn).Resize(ubST).Value = Target
Erase Target
' Inform user.
MsgBox "Data copied.", vbInformation, "Success"
Exit Sub
cleanError:
MsgBox "An unexpected error occurred in '" & Proc & "'." & vbCr _
& "Run-time error '" & Err.Number & "':" & vbCr & Err.Description _
, vbCritical, Proc & " Error"
End Sub
An Event Solution
To make it automatically change the values in column D for each change of a value in column A you can place the following code into the sheet module (e.g. Sheet1):
Option Explicit
Private Const SOURCE_COLUMN As Variant = 1 ' e.g. 1 or "A"
Private Const TARGET_COLUMN As Variant = 4 ' e.g. 4 or "D"
Private Sub sdfWorksheet_Change(ByVal Target As Range)
Const Proc As String = "Worksheet_Change"
On Error GoTo cleanError
If Intersect(Columns(SOURCE_COLUMN), Target) Is Nothing Then Exit Sub
Const FirstRow As Long = 2
Dim rng As Range
Set rng = Columns(TARGET_COLUMN).Find("*", , xlValues, , , xlPrevious)
If rng Is Nothing Then Exit Sub
If rng.Row < FirstRow Then Exit Sub
Set rng = Cells(FirstRow, SOURCE_COLUMN).Resize(rng.row - FirstRow + 1)
If Intersect(rng, Target) Is Nothing Then Exit Sub
Dim cel As Range
Application.Calculation = xlCalculationManual ' -4135
For Each cel In Target.Cells
TestChange cel
Next cel
CleanExit:
Application.Calculation = xlCalculationAutomatic ' -4105
Exit Sub
cleanError:
MsgBox "An unexpected error occurred in '" & Proc & "'." & vbCr _
& "Run-time error '" & Err.Number & "':" & vbCr & Err.Description _
, vbCritical, Proc & " Error"
On Error GoTo 0
Resume CleanExit
End Sub
Private Sub TestChange(SourceCell As Range)
Const Proc As String = "TestChange"
On Error GoTo cleanError
Dim Criteria As Variant
Criteria = Array("Bol", "Amazon")
Dim Multiplier As Variant
Multiplier = Array(1.19, 1.2)
Dim ubCM As Long: ubCM = UBound(Criteria)
If UBound(Multiplier) <> ubCM Then Exit Sub
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
Dim TargetCell As Range, j As Long
For j = 0 To ubCM
If SourceCell.Value = Criteria(j) Then
Set TargetCell = Cells(SourceCell.row, TARGET_COLUMN)
TargetCell.Value = TargetCell.Value * Multiplier(j)
Exit For
End If
Next j
CleanExit:
Application.ScreenUpdating = True
Exit Sub
cleanError:
MsgBox "An unexpected error occurred in '" & Proc & "'." & vbCr _
& "Run-time error '" & Err.Number & "':" & vbCr & Err.Description _
, vbCritical, Proc & " Error"
On Error GoTo 0
Resume CleanExit
End Sub
I have a form that is changing all the time and I have boxes of text in column "C". Also some text in cells of column "C" is too long so I am wrapping it with my VBA. I want to make conditional page breaks that will read through my Print Area and insert page breaks after each empty row before heading. My VBA code below is working fine except for text being wrapped. So the problem is: If I set PgSize = 91 in Sub FitGroupsToPage() (that's an amount of rows could be fitted to each page) to 91 and don't wrap my text then everything works fine. However text must be wrapped to fit to my page. Then there is not 91 rows but less, according to the length of the text in wrapped cells. So number 91 is dynamic each time after hiding and wrapping Sub FitMyTextPlease() and Sub HideMyEmptyRows() and Sub SetPrintArea(). Number of rows can also be different on every page (depending of how much text there are wrapped on each page). Any ideas of how this issue can be fixed?
Sub FitMyTextPlease()
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
ThisWorkbook.Sheets("Print version").PageSetup.CenterHeader = "&""Times New Roman,Bold""&12 " & Range("Data!V28").Text & Chr(13) & Chr(13) & " " & "&""Times New Roman,Normal""&12 " & Range("Data!V30").Text
'ThisWorkbook.Sheets("Print version").PageSetup.CenterHeader = Range("Data!V28").Text
ThisWorkbook.Sheets("Print version").Select
With ActiveWorkbook.ActiveSheet
With .Cells.Rows
.WrapText = True
.VerticalAlignment = xlCenter
.EntireRow.AutoFit
End With '.Cells.Rows
.Columns.EntireColumn.AutoFit
End With 'sheet
Application.ScreenUpdating = True
End Sub
Sub HideMyEmptyRows()
Dim myRange As Range
Dim cell As Range
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
Set myRange = ThisWorkbook.Sheets("Print version").Range("Print_Area")
For Each cell In myRange
myRange.Interior.ColorIndex = 0
If cell.HasFormula = True And cell.value = "" And cell.EntireRow.Hidden = False Then Rows(cell.Row).EntireRow.Hidden = True
Next
Application.ScreenUpdating = True
End Sub
Sub SetPrintArea()
Dim ws As Worksheet
Dim lastrow As Long
Set ws = ThisWorkbook.Sheets("Print version")
' find the last row with formatting, to be included in print range
lastrow = ws.UsedRange.SpecialCells(xlCellTypeLastCell).Row
ws.PageSetup.PrintArea = ws.Range("A1:C" & lastrow).Address
End Sub
Sub Printed_Pages_Count()
Range("A1").value = (ActiveSheet.HPageBreaks.Count + 1) * (ActiveSheet.VPageBreaks.Count + 1)
End Sub
Sub FitGroupsToPage()
Dim rStart As Range, rEnd As Range, TestCell As Range
Dim lastrow As Long, PgSize As Integer
Dim n As Integer
PgSize = 91 ' Assumes 91 rows per page
Set rStart = Range("C1")
lastrow = Cells(Rows.Count, 1).End(xlUp).Row
Do
Set TestCell = rStart.Offset(PgSize, 0)
If Len(TestCell) = 0 Or Len(TestCell.Offset(-1, 0)) = 0 Then
Set rEnd = TestCell.End(xlUp)
Else
Set rEnd = TestCell.End(xlUp).End(xlUp)
End If
ActiveWindow.SelectedSheets.HPageBreaks.Add Before:=rEnd.Offset(1, 0)
Set rStart = rEnd.Offset(1, 0)
n = n + 1
If n > 1000 Then Exit Sub ' Escapes from an infinite loop if code fails
Loop Until rStart.Row > lastrow - 50
End Sub
Sub FitMyHeadings()
Call FitMyTextPlease
Call HideMyEmptyRows
Call SetPrintArea
Call FitGroupsToPage
Call Printed_Pages_Count
End Sub
If standard row height is 15, then for 91 rows the total row height would be 1365. When text wraps one line, the row height becomes 30. So what you might try doing is defining 1365 as the total row height per page before inserting a break instead of 91 as the total number of rows.
You can determine the row height with Range("A1").RowHeight
I'm working on a long application and I hit a wall trying to find unique records between 2 sheets and removing the row from the first sheet if the record doesn't exist in the second sheet. Here's the code I have for this section of my program, I'm a bit confuse as to how to accomplish this and I'm hoping someone will be willing to take a look and give me some suggestions, thanks.
*Explanation:
I'm looking for the unique records in column B and I'll be searching over 3000 cells in that column. If the records exist in sheet 1 but not in sheet 2 they should be deleted.
Option Explicit
Sub RemoveReversionItems()
Dim wbook As Workbook, Wsheet As Worksheet, wbName As String, wsName As String
Dim AlphaRange As Range, ReversionRange As Range
Dim AlphaArray
Dim ReversionArray
Dim x As Long
Dim AlphaSheetColumn As String: AlphaSheetColumn = "B" 'The column with the PO#
Dim ReversionSheetColumn As String: ReversionSheetColumn = "B" 'The column with the PO#
For Each wbook In Workbooks
If wbook.Name <> ActiveWorkbook.Name Then wbName = wbook.Name
Workbooks(wbName).Activate
'********************************
' Look for Reversion Queue
'********************************
For Each Wsheet In wbook.Worksheets
wsName = Wsheet.Name
If Wsheet.Name Like "Revers*" Then
MsgBox "This workbook is named " & wbName & " The Sheet is " & wsName
'Get Reversion Range
With Sheets(wsName)
Set ReversionRange = .Range(.Range(ReversionSheetColumn & "2"), _
.Range(ReversionSheetColumn & rows.Count).End(xlUp))
ReversionArray = ReversionRange
End With
End If
Next Wsheet
'*****************************
' Look for Alpha Queue
'*****************************
For Each Wsheet In wbook.Worksheets
wsName = Wsheet.Name
If Wsheet.Name Like "PO_LN*" Then
'Load Alpha WorkSheet array
With Sheets(wsName)
Set AlphaRange = .Range(.Range(AlphaSheetColumn & "2"), _
.Range(AlphaSheetColumn & rows.Count).End(xlUp))
AlphaArray = AlphaRange
End With
MsgBox "This workbook is named " & wbName & " The Sheet is " & wsName
End If
Next Wsheet
If IsArray(ReversionArray) Then
For x = UBound(ReversionArray) To 1 Step -1
If AlphaArray <> ReversionArray(x, 2) Then
ReversionRange.Cells(x).EntireRow.Interior.Color = 255 'Newtest
End If
Next
Else
End If
Next wbook
End Sub
This function compares 2 data sheets with the same columns based on a primary key. It will highlight non-matched rows in orange and where the rows do match it will find any differences in the field values and highlight red and create a comment to show mismatched value (you can always removed this functionality)
Just pass in the 2 sheet names, the primary key col and whether data has col headers.
eg. strResult=CompareDataSheets("Sheet1","Sheet2",1,True)
Function CompareDataSheets(ByVal sht1 As String, ByVal sht2 As String, ByVal pkCol As Integer, ByVal hasHeaders As Boolean) As String
Dim ws1, ws2 As Worksheet
Dim x As Integer
Dim nmSht1, nmSht2, colDiffs, colName As String
Dim strIdentifier As String
Dim vmatch As Variant
Set ws1 = ActiveWorkbook.Sheets(sht1)
Set ws2 = ActiveWorkbook.Sheets(sht2)
On Error GoTo Err
If hasHeaders Then x = 2 Else x = 1
'Find Non Matches in sheet1
Do Until ws1.Cells(x, pkCol).Value = ""
vmatch = Application.Match(ws1.Cells(x, pkCol).Value, ws2.Columns(pkCol), 0)
If IsError(vmatch) Then
ws1.Rows(x).Interior.Color = 49407
Else
'Find Matched PK Column diffs
iCol = 1
Do Until ws1.Cells(1, iCol).Value = ""
If ws1.Cells(x, iCol).Value <> ws2.Cells(x, iCol).Value Then
If hasHeaders Then
colName = ws1.Cells(1, iCol).Value
Else
colName = iCol
End If
With ws1.Cells(x, iCol)
.Interior.Color = 5263615
.ClearComments
.AddComment sht2 & " Value=" & ws2.Cells(x, iCol).Value
End With
If ws2.Cells(x, iCol).Value <> "" Then
With ws2.Cells(x, iCol)
.Interior.Color = 5263615
.ClearComments
.AddComment sht1 & " Value=" & ws1.Cells(x, iCol).Value
End With
End If
End If
iCol = iCol + 1
Loop
End If
x = x + 1
Loop
If Len(nmSht1) > 0 Then nmSht1 = Left(nmSht1, Len(nmSht1) - 1)
If hasHeaders Then x = 2 Else x = 1
'Find Non Matches in sheet2
Do Until ws2.Cells(x, pkCol).Value = ""
vmatch = Application.Match(ws1.Cells(x, pkCol).Value, ws2.Columns(pkCol), 0)
If IsError(vmatch) Then
ws2.Rows(x).Interior.Color = 49407
End If
x = x + 1
Loop
If Len(nmSht2) > 0 Then nmSht2 = Left(nmSht2, Len(nmSht2) - 1)
CompareDataSheets = "Done!"
Exit Function
Err:
CompareDataSheets = "Error: " & Err.Description
End Function
(pic link below for this example): The data starts on row "A11", one block of data is A11 to A14, I need to search that range to see if it contains a member name from a list on sheet 2, for example Erik Christensen, if the list on sheet 2 doesnt have that name I need to delete rows A11 thru A14 and continue to the next block. The list on sheet 2 will have a varying amount of members to check so that needs to be taken into consideration. Once all the rows have been processed, I need to sorth them back to start at row A11.Please see pic and I will be extremely thankful for any help.
Sheet 1
For the below answer, I have made a few assumptions:
Your data will always start on row 11 of the first sheet in the
workbook.
The search term will always be found in the second row, below
Object:...
The data will always present in rows of 4, as shown in the picture,
with End: in the 4th row.
The list of valid names is in column A (beginning on A1) of the
second sheet in the workbook.
By "sorted back to start on row A11", I assume you mean that the
remaining blocks of data should start on row A11 and continue to the
end of the data, not that any actual sorting (i.e. by name) is
required.
This code will loop through all blocks of data (beginning with the last one, since we are deleting rows). If any of the names in column A of the second sheet appear in the block of data, that block is skipped. Otherwise, if no names appear, that block is deleted.
Sub SearchAndDeleteList()
Dim i As Long
Dim j As Long
Dim LRow As Long
Dim LListRow As Long
Dim BMatch As Boolean
'Find last instance of "End:" in
LRow = Sheets(1).Range("A:A").Find(what:="End*", searchdirection:=xlPrevious).Row
'Find last non-blank row in column A of second sheet
LListRow = Sheets(2).Range("A:A").Find(what:="*", searchdirection:=xlPrevious).Row
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
Application.Calculation = xlCalculationManual
Application.DisplayAlerts = False
Application.EnableEvents = False
If LRow >= 11 Then
'Make sure there are at least 11 rows of data
i = LRow
'MsgBox "First checkpoint: Last row of data is " & LRow 'Comment out this line
Do
BMatch = False
For j = 1 To LListRow
'Test this block to see if the value from j appears in the second row of data
If InStr(1, Sheets(1).Range("A" & i - 2).Value2, Sheets(2).Range("A" & j).Value2) > 0 Then
BMatch = True
Exit For
End If
Next j
'Application.StatusBar = "Match status for row " & i & ": " & BMatch
If Not BMatch Then
'Loop backwards to find the starting row (no lower than 11)
For j = i To 11 Step -1
If Sheets(1).Range("A" & j).Value2 Like "Object:*" Then Exit For
Next j
Sheets(1).Rows(j & ":" & i).Delete
i = j - 1
Else
'Find next block
If i > 11 Then
For j = i - 1 To 11 Step -1
If Sheets(1).Range("A" & j).Value2 Like "End:*" Then Exit For
Next j
i = j
Else
i = 10 'Force the loop to exit
End If
End If
'Application.StatusBar = "Moving to row " & i
Loop Until i < 11
'Loop back through and delete any blank rows
LRow = Sheets(1).Range("A:A").Find(what:="*", searchdirection:=xlPrevious).Row
'MsgBox "Second checkpoint: new last row of data is " & LRow
For i = LRow To 11 Step -1
If Sheets(1).Range("A" & i).Value2 = vbNullString Then Sheets(1).Rows(i).Delete
Next i
End If
'Application.StatusBar = False
Application.EnableEvents = True
Application.DisplayAlerts = True
Application.Calculation = xlCalculationAutomatic
Application.ScreenUpdating = True
End Sub
thanks to Nick's cracking actual OP's needs, I hereby propose a solution that should be more maintainable and/or changeable as per Op's future needs
Option Explicit
Sub SearchAndDeleteList2()
Dim dataSht As Worksheet
Dim dataRng As Range, namesRng As Range, cell As Range, rangeToDelete As Range
Dim firstAddress As String
'------------------------------
' setting stuff - begin
Set dataSht = ThisWorkbook.Sheets("Sheet1Data") '<== change 'data' sheet as per your needs
With dataSht
Set dataRng = .Range("A11:A" & .Cells(.Rows.Count, 1).End(xlUp).row)
End With
If dataRng.Rows(1).row < 11 Then Exit Sub
With ThisWorkbook.Sheets("Sheet2Names") '<== change 'names' sheet as per your needs
Set namesRng = .Range("A1:A" & .Cells(.Rows.Count, 1).End(xlUp).row)
End With
Call ApplicationSet(False, False, xlCalculationManual, False)
' setting stuff - end
'------------------------------
'------------------------------
' core code - begin
Set cell = dataRng.Find("End:", LookIn:=xlValues, LookAt:=xlWhole, SearchOrder:=xlByRows, SearchDirection:=xlNext)
If Not cell Is Nothing Then
firstAddress = cell.Address
Do
If Not MyMatch(GetName(cell.Offset(-2)), namesRng) Then Call UpdateRngToDelete(rangeToDelete, dataSht.Rows(cell.row).Offset(-3).Resize(4))
Set cell = dataRng.FindNext(cell)
Loop While cell.Address <> firstAddress
rangeToDelete.Delete
End If
' core code - end
'------------------------------
Call ApplicationSet(True, True, xlCalculationAutomatic, True)
End Sub
Function GetName(cell As Range) As String
Dim iIni As Integer
Dim iEnd As Integer
iIni = InStr(cell.value, """") '<== the 'name' is always preceeded by '"' character
iEnd = InStr(cell.value, "\") '<== the 'name' is always follwed by '/' character
GetName = Mid(cell.value, iIni + 1, iEnd - iIni - 1)
End Function
Sub UpdateRngToDelete(baseRng As Range, toBeAddedRng As Range)
If baseRng Is Nothing Then
Set baseRng = toBeAddedRng
Else
Set baseRng = Union(baseRng, toBeAddedRng)
End If
End Sub
Function MyMatch(value As String, rng As Range) As Boolean
MyMatch = Not IsError(Application.Match(value, rng, 0))
End Function
using separate functions or subs makes it easier (and faster!) to keep control and debug future code changes
This question already has answers here:
Delete Row based on Search Key VBA
(3 answers)
Closed 8 years ago.
Hey guys I am trying to write a code that deletes rows having values that are found using a formula. The problem is every other row is a #VALUE!, which I cannot change due to the setup of the report. In the end I want to delete all rows that have #VALUE! and any row that has values that are less than .75 in Column H.
The code I tried is as shown below:
Private Sub CommandButton1_Click()
Dim rng As Range, cell As Range, del As Range
Set rng = Intersect(Range("H1:H2000"), ActiveSheet.UsedRange)
For Each cell In rng
If (cell.Value) < .75 Then
If del Is Nothing Then
Set del = cell
Else: Set del = Union(del, cell)
End If
End If
Next cell
On Error Resume Next
del.EntireRow.Delete
End Sub
Any help or tips would be appreciated.
I suggest stepping backwards through the rows so that when a row is deleted you don't lose your place.
Assuming that you want to look at cells contained in column H you could do something like this:
Sub Example()
Const H As Integer = 8
Dim row As Long
For row = ActiveSheet.UsedRange.Rows.Count To 1 Step -1
On Error Resume Next
If Cells(row, H).Value < 0.75 Then
Rows(row).Delete
End If
On Error GoTo 0
Next
End Sub
my code is an alternative to the other answers, its much more efficient and executes faster then deleting each row separately :) give it a go
Option Explicit
Sub DeleteEmptyRows()
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
Dim ws As Worksheet
Dim i&, lr&, rowsToDelete$, lookFor$, lookFor2$
'*!!!* set the condition for row deletion
lookFor = "#VALUE!"
lookFor2 = "0.75"
Set ws = ThisWorkbook.Sheets("Sheet1")
lr = ws.Range("H" & Rows.Count).End(xlUp).Row
ReDim arr(0)
For i = 1 To lr
If StrComp(CStr(ws.Range("H" & i).Text), lookFor, vbTextCompare) = 0 Or _
CDbl(ws.Range("H" & i).Value) < CDbl(lookFor2) Then
ReDim Preserve arr(UBound(arr) + 1)
arr(UBound(arr) - 1) = i
End If
Next i
If UBound(arr) > 0 Then
ReDim Preserve arr(UBound(arr) - 1)
For i = LBound(arr) To UBound(arr)
rowsToDelete = rowsToDelete & arr(i) & ":" & arr(i) & ","
Next i
ws.Range(Left(rowsToDelete, Len(rowsToDelete) - 1)).Delete Shift:=xlUp
Else
Application.ScreenUpdating = True
MsgBox "No more rows contain: " & lookFor & "or" & lookFor2 & ", therefore exiting"
Exit Sub
End If
If Not Application.ScreenUpdating Then Application.ScreenUpdating = True
Set ws = Nothing
End Sub
Try:
Private Sub CommandButton1_Click()
Dim rng As Range, cell As Range, del As Range, v As Variant
Set rng = Intersect(Range("H1:H2000"), ActiveSheet.UsedRange)
For Each cell In rng
v = cell.Text
If v < 0.75 Or v = "#VALUE!" Then
If del Is Nothing Then
Set del = cell
Else: Set del = Union(del, cell)
End If
End If
Next cell
On Error Resume Next
del.EntireRow.Delete
End Sub