I am using the following code in .htaccess file
DirectoryIndex home.php
Options +FollowSymlinks
RewriteEngine on
RewriteRule ^$ - [L]
RewriteRule ^/?([^\./]*)[:;,\.]*$ $1.php
RewriteRule ^([a-zA-Z0-9_,-]+)/([0-9]*)$ listing.php?business=$2
This code hides the .php extension of the PHP files in the root folder only, But I want to apply it to the PHP files in all subfolders.
I also want to deny access using the original URL , that is the URL includes the .php extension.
I also want the third rule should be worked.
Replace your code with this:
Enable mod_rewrite and .htaccess through httpd.conf and then put this code in your .htaccess under DOCUMENT_ROOT directory:
Options +FollowSymLinks -MultiViews
# Turn mod_rewrite on
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
RewriteRule ^([a-zA-Z0-9_,-]+)/([0-9]+)$ listing.php?business=$2 [L,QSA]
## hide .php extension
# To externally redirect /dir/foo.php to /dir/foo
RewriteCond %{ENV:REDIRECT_STATUS} ^$
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} ^[A-Z]{3,}\s([^.]+)\.php[\s\?] [NC]
RewriteRule ^ - [F]
# To internally forward /dir/foo to /dir/foo.php
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{DOCUMENT_ROOT}/$1.php -f
RewriteRule ^(.+?)/?$ /$1.php [L]
Related
I used to run a Wordpress website, but started building my own in php. I was building it on a subdirectory on my server and now want to launch the new website. The structure is as follows:
public_html/newversion/index.php
public_html/newversion/category.php
public_html/newversion/category/information.php
I've edited the .htaccess file in public_html to force non-www and https, set newversion as the new document root, and some code to remove the .php extension from URLs (see the .htaccess code below).
That means that I want newversion/index.php to show up when someone goes to example.com, instead of the person needing to go to example.com/newversion/index.php.
Everything works fine, except when I try to access category.php or information.php. Then the browser is automatically redirected to example.com/newversion/category.php and I get a 404 error. When I try to access information.php, the browser tries to open example.com/category/information.php, but I also get a 404 error.
What am I doing wrong?
(FYI, Wordpress is not installed anymore)
# Apache Rewrite Rules
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
Options +FollowSymLinks
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
# Base Redirects #
# Remove trailing slash from non-filepath urls
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} /(.+)/$
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^ https://example.com/%1 [R=301,L]
# Include trailing slash on directory
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !(.+)/$
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -d
RewriteRule ^(.+)$ https://example.com/$1/ [R=301,L]
# Force HTTPS and remove WWW
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www\.(.*)$ [OR,NC]
RewriteCond %{https} off
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ https://example.com/$1 [R=301,L]
# Change root folder to subfolder of public_html
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{DOCUMENT_ROOT}/newversion%{REQUEST_URI} -f [OR]
RewriteCond %{DOCUMENT_ROOT}/newversion%{REQUEST_URI} -d [OR]
RewriteCond %{DOCUMENT_ROOT}/newversion%{REQUEST_URI} -l
RewriteRule ^ /newversion%{REQUEST_URI} [L]
RewriteEngine On
# Redirect external .php requests to extensionless url
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} ^(.+)\.php([#?][^\ ]*)?\ HTTP/
RewriteRule ^(.+)\.php$ http://%{HTTP_HOST}/$1 [R=301,L]
# Resolve .php file for extensionless php urls
RewriteRule ^([^/.]+)$ $1.php [L]
# Set php version
AddHandler application/x-httpd-recommended-php .php .php5 .php4 .php3
</IfModule>
# Restrict access
<Files .htaccess>
order allow,deny
deny from all
</Files>
Took me a long time figuring this out, but I now know what people mean with .htaccess Rewrite voodoo... So, for anyone still needing an answer:
In the end, the order in which you declare htaccess rules and the subdirectory in which you do it matters a lot. Don't ask me how it works exactly, because I don't fully understand. However, this code worked for me.
The underlying code achieves the following:
website root in subdirectory
force non-www and https
remove .php extension from url
open subdirectories as example.com/foo/ whether or not entered with trailing slash
open files in subdirectories as example.com/foo/bar whether or not entered with a trailing slash
.htaccess file in public_html:
# htaccess for public_html
Options -Indexes +FollowSymlinks -MultiViews
ErrorDocument 404 /404.php
# Remove www and force https
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www.example.com$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ https://example.com/$1 [R=301,L]
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} off
RewriteRule (.*) https://%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [R,L]
# add a trailing slash if public/$1 is a directory
RewriteCond %{DOCUMENT_ROOT}/subdirectory/$1 -d
RewriteRule ^(.*?[^/])$ %{REQUEST_URI}/ [L,R=301]
#Prevent direct access to PHP Scripts
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} \.php[?/\s] [NC]
RewriteRule ^ - [R=404,L]
RewriteRule ^/?$ subdirectory/ [L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^((?!subdirectory/).*)$ subdirectory/$1 [L,NC]
Then in the subdirectory add the following htaccess file:
# htaccess for subdirectory
# Remove trailing slashes (keep as first rule!)
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.+)/$ /$1 [NE,R=301,L]
# Open page without php extension
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^([^\.]+)$ $1.php [NC,L]
I am trying to configure and write my .htaccess file correctly. There are some things I already tried, but somehow they dont all work out.
I am trying to accomplish the following redirects:
Redirect from HTTP to HTTPS for all folders, including subfolders
Remove ".html" endings so the url shows www.domain.com/photos instead of www.domain.com/photos.html
Remove "index.html" when on home page, so it only shows www.domain.com
Some things work, but when going in a subdirectory like www.domain.com/sub, the page changes from HTTPS to HTTP.
Also, when accessing the page via HTTPS, it doesnt correctly load the font, that is specified in the HTML file
()
See my code below:
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
AddType text/x-component .htc
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} !=on
# This checks to make sure the connection is not already HTTPS RewriteRule ^/?(.*) https://%{SERVER_NAME}/$1 [R,L]
# This rule will redirect users from their original location, to the same location but using HTTPS. # i.e. http://www.example.com/foo/ to https://www.example.com/foo/ # The leading slash is made optional so that this will work either in httpd.conf or .htaccess context
# remove .html; use THE_REQUEST to prevent infinite loops
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} ^GET\ (.*)\.html\ HTTP
RewriteRule (.*)\.html$ $1 [R=301]
# remove index
RewriteRule (.*)/index$ $1/ [R=301]
# remove slash if not directory
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} /$
RewriteRule (.*)/ $1 [R=301]
# add .html to access file, but don't redirect
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}.html -f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !/$
RewriteRule (.*) $1\.html [L]
</IfModule>
I figured it out and it works so far:
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
AddType text/x-component .htc
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
# Redirect to www
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www\.domain\.ch [NC,OR]
# Redirect to https
RewriteCond %{HTTP:CF-Visitor} '"scheme":"http"'
RewriteRule ^ https://www.domain.ch%{REQUEST_URI} [NE,R=301,L]
# remove .html; use THE_REQUEST to prevent infinite loops
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} ^GET\ (.*)\.html\ HTTP
RewriteRule (.*)\.html$ $1 [R=301]
# remove index
RewriteRule (.*)/index$ $1/ [R=301]
# remove slash if not directory
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} /$
RewriteRule (.*)/ $1 [R=301]
# add .html to access file, but don't redirect
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}.html -f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !/$
RewriteRule (.*) $1\.html [L]
</IfModule>
My htaccess files contains only a few lines that firstly remove the www and then add ".php" to the slug to get the correct php file, so
www.kalicup.fr/seo
should rewrite to
kalicup.fr/seo
and then display the file seo.php (without the .php extension displaying in the url itself)
at the moment
kalicup.fr/seo
correctly displays seo.php without showing the file extension.
however, when I try
www.kalicup.fr/seo
it rewrites to
kalicup.fr/seo.php
adding the .php extension in the url
so there's abviously a problem in my htaccess but I can't see it !
here's my code
Options +FollowSymLinks
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
ErrorDocument 404 /404.php
# redirect the url with www to url without
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www\.(([a-z0-9_]+\.)?kalicup\.fr)$ [NC]
RewriteRule .? http://%1%{REQUEST_URI} [R=301,L]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www\.(([a-z0-9_]+\.)?kalicup\.co\.uk)$ [NC]
RewriteRule .? http://%1%{REQUEST_URI} [R=301,L]
# add .php to urls
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}.php -f
RewriteRule ^(.*?)/?$ $1.php [L]
can anyone see the problem ?
Use that in your .htaccess:
Options +FollowSymLinks -MultiViews
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
ErrorDocument 404 /404.php
# redirect the url with www to url without
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www\.(([a-z0-9_]+\.)?kalicup\.(?:fr|co\.uk))$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^ http://%1%{REQUEST_URI} [R=301,L]
# add .php to urls
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}.php -f
RewriteRule ^(.*?)/?$ $1.php [L]
Only one test for .fr and .co.uk.
And -MultiViews: http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/en/mod/core.html#options
The effect of MultiViews is as follows: if the server receives a request for /some/dir/foo, if /some/dir has MultiViews enabled, and /some/dir/foo does not exist, then the server reads the directory looking for files named foo.*, and effectively fakes up a type map which names all those files, assigning them the same media types and content-encodings it would have if the client had asked for one of them by name. It then chooses the best match to the client's requirements.
http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/en/content-negotiation.html
I got a .htaccess that pretty much looks like this:
# disable directory browsing
Options All -Indexes
# start rewrites
RewriteEngine on
Redirect 301 /someoldpage.php http://example.com/fancyurl
# if not a file, and not a directory, reroute through index as normal page
RewriteCond %{SCRIPT_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{SCRIPT_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?page=$1 [QSA,L]
What I want to accomplish is that the url is rewritten also when someone is trying to access an old 301 redirectred url, so when going to http://example.com//someoldpage.php you see the url http://example.com/fancyurl and NOT like now: http://example.com/index.php?page=fancyurl
Redirect is part of mod_alias, while the rewrite stuff is part of mod_rewrite. The two different modules both get applied to the same request and thus causing it to redirect and rewrite at the same time. What you want to do is have it redirect if the request is /someoldpage.pjp and not rewrite to index.php, so you need to use only mod_rewrite here:
# disable directory browsing
Options All -Indexes
# start rewrites
RewriteEngine on
RewriteRule ^someoldpage\.php$ http://example.com/fancyurl [L,R=301]
# if not a file, and not a directory, reroute through index as normal page
RewriteCond %{SCRIPT_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{SCRIPT_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?page=$1 [QSA,L]
I Struck with this problem and got a solution in my case, to rewrite the url from example.com/about.php to example.com/about with the following code in your htaccess.
Options +FollowSymLinks -MultiViews
# Turn mod_rewrite on
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
## hide .php extension
# To externally redirect /dir/foo.php to /dir/foo
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} ^[A-Z]{3,}\s([^.]+)\.php [NC]
RewriteRule ^ %1 [R,L,NC]
## To internally redirect /dir/foo to /dir/foo.php
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}.php -f
RewriteRule ^ %{REQUEST_FILENAME}.php [L]
I want to allow access to directories, while still maintaining the current configuration.
The Current configuration is this:
DirectoryIndex index.php Index.php
Options +FollowSymLinks -MultiViews
#Turn mow_rewrite on
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
## hiding .php extensions, and externally redirecting /dir/file.php to dir/file
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} ^[A-Z]{3,}\s([^.]+)\.php [NC]
RewriteRule ^ %1 [R,L,NC]
##internally redirecting /dir/file.php to dir/file
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}.php -f
RewriteRule ^ %{REQUEST_URI}.php [L]
The thing is, this htaccess current configuration removes .php extension from files,
but i think, it's affecting directories, and restricting access to it.
Please what do i do to solve this
Try this code:
DirectoryIndex index.php Index.php
Options +FollowSymLinks -MultiViews
#Turn mow_rewrite on
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
## hiding .php extensions, and externally redirecting /dir/file.php to dir/file
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} ^[A-Z]{3,}\s([^.]+)\.php [NC]
RewriteRule ^ %1 [R,L,NE]
##internally redirecting /dir/file.php to dir/file
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{DOCUMENT_ROOT}/$1\.php -f [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.+?)/?$ $1.php [L]