Shuf - To Shuffle the contents of a file in linux [closed] - linux

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I am using some tcsh code that uses a command called shuf:
shuf $file_name > out.txt
http://tuxthink.blogspot.ca/2012/06/shuf-to-shuffle-contents-of-file.html
but seems my linux/bash version does not have it. Does anyone knows a way to install it?
My linux/tcsh is:
$ echo $version
tcsh 6.14.00 (Astron) 2005-03-25 (x86_64-unknown-linux) options wide,nls,dl,al,kan,sm,rh,color,filec
$ uname -mrs
Linux 2.6.18-194.8.1.el5 x86_64
Also, I am a user of the server but I do not have super user permission, can only perform local installations in my user folder.
Thanks!

Try your package manager or sudo apt-get install shuf

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Transferring file using SCP command fails with relative path and works with absolute path [closed]

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Closed 2 years ago.
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This is failing. (the file.txt is in the same folder)
sudo scp file.txt shahid#11.34.45.23:~/
#gives error Permission denied (publickey).
The following works, however, it asks for the local machine password
sudo scp me#localhost:/home/file.xt shahid#11.34.45.23:~/
If the file.txt doesn't contain any critical data, change its permissions to allow reading by others:
$ sudo chmod 744 file.txt
And then try the scp.

linux cp file at the same directory but do not want cd to that directory [closed]

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Closed 2 years ago.
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what i do
$ cp /etc/libvirt/qemu/centos7.8.xml{,123.xml}
what happend
$ ls /etc/libvirt/qemu/
centos7.8.xml centos7.8.xml123.xml
but what i want is
$ ls /etc/libvirt/qemu/
centos7.8.xml 123.xml
i don't want to use the follow , write /etc/libvirt/qemu twice:
$ cp /etc/libvirt/qemu/centos7.8.xml /etc/libvirt/qemu/123.xml
and i know what {,_backup} mean.
any way?
like follow ? no such format
cp /etc/libvirt/qemu/centos7.8.xml{123.xml}
Using bash extension brace expansion you can do the following:
cp /etc/libvirt/qemu/{centos7.8.xml,123.xml}
or even:
cp /etc/libvirt/qemu/{centos7.8,123}.xml

Why mv --backup does not work on CentOS 7? [closed]

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Closed 2 years ago.
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I tried doing something like
mv --backup=numbered KeyStoreAll.jks .old/KeyStoreAll.jks
which works flawlessly on Ubuntu 18.04.
But when I'm trying the same on CentOS 7 it asks me
mv: overwrite ‘.old/KeyStoreAll.jks’?
Why it does not work for CentOS 7?
mv help/syntax looks the same.
Check your aliases definition:
$ touch source
$ touch target
$ mv source target
$ alias mv='mv -i'
$ touch source
$ mv source target
mv: overwrite ‘target’?

How to delete folders that start with "--" through command line [closed]

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Closed 3 years ago.
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After running a bad command my computer generates folders that start with "--". When I run ls I get something like:
workspace
--workspace
I don't know how to delete these folders through the command line.
rm -r --workspace does not work. I only have access to this machine through CLI so I can't delete them using the gui.
My OS is Linux 18.04
You need to tell rm to stop parsing and use your arguments verbatim. You do this by passing a final -- argument before the file or folder name.
rm -r -- --workspace

How do I put Output command telnet in file [closed]

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Closed 7 years ago.
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How do I put Output command telnet in file ?
telnet www.google.com 80 > file.txt
GET / /HTTP/1.1
Why am I wrong?
It's correct...I don't know why its not work, but you can use tee to.
command | tee ~/outputfile.txt
A slight modification will catch stderr as well:
command 2>&1 | tee ~/outputfile.txt
or just the same with less characters to type:
command |& tee ~/outputfile.txt
tee is useful if you want to be able to capture command output while also viewing it live.

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