Delphi - Updating status bar from thread - multithreading

What is the best way to update a status bar in mainform from one tthread class object.
For Example, I have one TThread object that make a very big quanty of stuff and i want that the verbose message acording to what soft do you do appear on status bar.

Create the thread with a reference to a callback method, which can be called synchonized if assigned.
Example;
unit Unit1;
interface
uses
Windows, Messages, SysUtils, Variants, Classes, Graphics, Controls, Forms,
Dialogs, StdCtrls;
type
TInfoMessageCall=Procedure (const info:String) of object;
TMyThread=Class(TThread)
Constructor Create(Susp:Boolean;CallBack:TInfoMessageCall);overload;
Procedure Execute;override;
private
FMessage:String;
FInfoProc:TInfoMessageCall;
Procedure CallCallBack;
End;
TForm1 = class(TForm)
Button1: TButton;
procedure Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
private
procedure ACallBack(const s: String);
{ Private-Deklarationen }
public
{ Public-Deklarationen }
end;
var
Form1: TForm1;
implementation
{$R *.dfm}
{ TMyThread }
Procedure TForm1.ACallBack(Const s:String);
begin
Caption := s;
end;
procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
begin
With TMyThread.Create(false,ACallBack) do
FreeOnTerminate := true;
end;
procedure TMyThread.CallCallBack;
begin
if Assigned(FInfoProc) then FInfoProc(FMessage);
end;
constructor TMyThread.Create(Susp: Boolean; CallBack: TInfoMessageCall);
begin
Inherited Create(Susp);
FInfoProc := CallBack;
end;
procedure TMyThread.Execute;
var
i:Integer;
begin
inherited;
for I := 1 to 10 do
begin
FMessage := Format('Info %d',[i]);
Synchronize(CallCallBack);
Sleep(200);
end;
end;
end.

Related

Synchronize not updating UI elements in a child form

I created a thread class in Form1 Unit1.pas. Then in that thread class I also declare a method to update a shape color in that same Unit1.pas's Form1 class. This works fine.
But when I try to do the same in a child form, the shape color is not changing. Anybody know why?
Here is my code in my test application:
Parent unit1.pas is listed below. Parent Form1 only has 2 buttons and 1 shape.
unit Unit1;
{$mode objfpc}{$H+}
interface
uses
Classes, SysUtils, FileUtil, Forms, Controls, Graphics, Dialogs, StdCtrls,
ExtCtrls, unit2;
type
{ TMainPortThread }
TMainPortThread = class(TThread)
private
procedure Synchronous;
protected
procedure Execute; override;
public
// constructor Create(CreateSuspended: boolean);
end;
{ TForm1 }
TForm1 = class(TForm)
Button1: TButton;
Button2: TButton;
Label1: TLabel;
Shape1: TShape;
procedure Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
procedure Button2Click(Sender: TObject);
private
what:boolean;
public
end;
var
Form1: TForm1;
implementation
{$R *.lfm}
procedure Delay(AMiliSeconds: DWORD);
var
DW: DWORD;
begin
DW := GetTickCount64;
while (GetTickCount64 < DW + AMiliSeconds) and (not Application.Terminated) do
begin
// nothing
end;
end;
{ For Thread }
procedure TMainPortThread.Synchronous;
begin
writeln('Parents Synchronous Method');
if Form1.what then
Form1.Shape1.Brush.Color := clRed
else
Form1.Shape1.Brush.Color := clLime;
end;
procedure TMainPortThread.Execute;
var
i:integer;
begin
while true do begin
Delay(500);
Synchronize(#Synchronous);
Form1.what := not Form1.what;
end;
end;
{ TForm1 }
procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
var
settings : TForm2;
begin
settings := TForm2.Create(Form1);
settings.Show;
end;
procedure TForm1.Button2Click(Sender: TObject);
begin
TMainPortThread.Create(false);
end;
end.
The child Unit2.pas and Form2. Form2 only has 1 button and 1 shape.
unit Unit2;
{$mode objfpc}{$H+}
interface
uses
Classes, SysUtils, FileUtil, Forms, Controls, Graphics, Dialogs, StdCtrls,
ExtCtrls;
type
{ TMainPortThread }
TSecondPortThread = class(TThread)
private
procedure Synchronous;
protected
procedure Execute; override;
public
// constructor Create(CreateSuspended: boolean);
end;
{ TForm2 }
TForm2 = class(TForm)
Button1: TButton;
Label1: TLabel;
Shape1: TShape;
procedure Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
private
what:boolean;
public
end;
var
Form2: TForm2;
implementation
{$R *.lfm}
procedure Delay(AMiliSeconds: DWORD);
var
DW: DWORD;
begin
DW := GetTickCount64;
while (GetTickCount64 < DW + AMiliSeconds) and (not Application.Terminated) do
begin
// nothing
end;
end;
{ For Thread }
procedure TSecondPortThread.Synchronous;
begin
writeln('Child Synchronous Method');
if Form2.what then
Form2.Shape1.Brush.Color := clRed
else
Form2.Shape1.Brush.Color := clLime;
end;
procedure TSecondPortThread.Execute;
var
i:integer;
begin
while true do begin
Delay(500);
Synchronize(#Synchronous);
Form2.what := not Form2.what;
end;
end;
{ TForm2 }
procedure TForm2.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
begin
TSecondPortThread.Create(false);
end;
end.
In Form1, the shape color alternates between red and green after click the button. Then open Form2 by clicking another button and click the button on Form2, the shape just stay the same color only. I don't get it.
If you want complete project, here it is:
https://mega.nz/file/y8oEkbTS#EpsxNL6WhZL5qWvBijqcMD4NsPPn2c70CIsM7jwcHXc
Edit: #Tom gave the correct answer.
Just to add, since I wanted to retain the new form instance creation method, so to do it just remove the autocreate code in project.lpr, then use the actual Form name when creating it at Button1Click. ie Form2.CreateForm(). Do not declare another variable instance of the Form2 in Form1.
In procedure TSecondPortThread.Synchronous; you are referring to the autocreated form Form2 and its shape. However, even though the Form2 is created, it is never shown.
Instead, in procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject); you are creating and showing an instance named settings of type TForm2. But the settings form is not known to the blink timer thread.
One correction would be, as the Form2 is autocreated, to simply replace all code in TForm1.Button1Click() with Form2.Show.

How to show a "Please wait " modal form from a TThread and free it when the job is done?

I've been working just for a while trying to make a modal form to inform the user to wait until the job is ends.
This is a simple example of what I'm trying to do:
unit Unit1;
interface
uses
Winapi.Windows, Winapi.Messages, System.SysUtils, System.Variants, System.Classes, Vcl.Graphics,
Vcl.Controls, Vcl.Forms, Vcl.Dialogs, Vcl.StdCtrls;
type
TForm1 = class(TForm)
Button1: TButton;
procedure FormCreate(Sender: TObject);
procedure Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
private
{ Private declarations }
public
{ Public declarations }
end;
TLoader = class(TThread)
private
FStrings: TStrings;
procedure ShowWait;
procedure EndsWait;
public
Constructor Create(AStrings: TStrings);
Destructor Destroy; override;
procedure Execute; override;
end;
var
Form1: TForm1;
implementation
{$R *.dfm}
procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
Var
List: TStrings;
begin
List := TStringList.Create;
try
// Load Some Data here
TLoader.Create(List);
finally
List.Free;
end;
end;
procedure TForm1.FormCreate(Sender: TObject);
begin
end;
{ TLoader }
constructor TLoader.Create(AStrings: TStrings);
begin
inherited Create;
FreeOnTerminate:= True;
FStrings:= TStringList.Create;
FStrings.AddStrings(AStrings);
end;
destructor TLoader.Destroy;
begin
FStrings.Free;
inherited;
end;
procedure TLoader.EndsWait;
begin
TForm(Application.FindComponent('FWait')).Free;
end;
procedure TLoader.Execute;
begin
inherited;
Synchronize(ShowWait);
// Do Some Job while not terminated
Sleep(1000);
// Free Wait Form
// This part is not working
Synchronize(EndsWait);
end;
procedure TLoader.ShowWait;
begin
With TForm.Create(Application) do
begin
// Some code
Name:= 'FWait';
ShowModal;
end;
end;
end.
Everything is working as I expected, except Synchronize(EndsWait); which did not close and free the modal form.
How can I display a modal form while a TThread is running and free it when the TThread terminated?
UPDATE:
I've try to do as Remy suggest as the following:
type
TForm2 = class(TForm)
procedure FormShow(Sender: TObject);
private
{ Private declarations }
public
{ Public declarations }
end;
TLoader = class(TThread)
protected
procedure DoTerminate; override;
procedure DoCloseModal;
public
constructor Create;
procedure Execute; override;
end;
var
Form2: TForm2;
implementation
{$R *.dfm}
{ TLoader }
constructor TLoader.Create;
begin
inherited Create;
FreeOnTerminate:= True;
end;
procedure TLoader.DoCloseModal;
begin
Form2.ModalResult:= mrOk;
end;
procedure TLoader.DoTerminate;
begin
inherited DoTerminate;
Synchronize(DoCloseModal);
end;
procedure TLoader.Execute;
begin
inherited;
Sleep(200);
end;
procedure TForm2.FormShow(Sender: TObject);
begin
TLoader.Create;
end;
end.
The main form button click event handler:
procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
begin
with TForm2.Create(nil) do
try
ShowModal;
finally
Free;
end;
end;
You have two choices:
Do not use a modal form to begin with. TThread.Synchronize() blocks your thread until the synced method exits, but TForm.ShowModal() blocks that method until the Form is closed. Use TThread.Synchronize() (or better, TThread.Queue()) to Create()+Show() (not ShowModal()) the Wait Form, then return to the thread and let it do its work as needed, then Synchronize()/Queue() again (or, use the thread's OnTerminate event) to Close()+Free() the Wait Form when done.
alternatively, if you want to use a modal Wait Form, then do not let the thread manage the Wait Form at all. Have your button OnClick handler Create()+ShowModal() (not Show()) the Wait Form, and Free() it when ShowModal() exits. Have the Wait Form internally create and terminate the thread when the Wait Form is shown and closed, respectively. If the thread ends before the Wait Form is closed, the thread's OnTerminate handler can Close() the Form (which simply sets the Form's ModalResult) so that ShowModal() will exit in the OnClick handler.
After a while, I made a uWaitForm.pas unit:
unit uWaitForm;
interface
uses
System.Classes, Vcl.Controls, Vcl.Forms;
type
TWaitForm = class(TForm)
private
FThread: TThread;
protected
procedure Activate; override;
procedure DoClose(var Action: TCloseAction); override;
public
constructor Create(AOwner: TComponent); override;
destructor Destroy; override;
end;
TWaitThread = class(TThread)
private
FForm: TWaitForm;
FModalResult: TModalResult;
protected
procedure Execute; override;
procedure DoSetModalResult;
public
constructor Create(AForm: TWaitForm);
destructor Destroy; override;
end;
implementation
{ TWaitForm }
procedure TWaitForm.Activate;
begin
inherited;
FThread:= TWaitThread.Create(Self);
end;
constructor TWaitForm.Create(AOwner: TComponent);
begin
inherited CreateNew(AOwner);
Name:= 'WaitForm';
BorderStyle:= bsDialog;
Caption:= 'Please wait...';
Width:= 200;
Height:= 150;
Position:= poDesktopCenter;
end;
destructor TWaitForm.Destroy;
begin
if Assigned(FThread) then
FThread.Terminate;
inherited;
end;
procedure TWaitForm.DoClose(var Action: TCloseAction);
begin
inherited;
if Assigned(FThread) then
begin
TWaitThread(FThread).FModalResult:= mrCancel;
FThread.Terminate;
end;
end;
{ TWaitThread }
constructor TWaitThread.Create(AForm: TWaitForm);
begin
inherited Create;
FreeOnTerminate:= True;
FForm:= AForm;
FModalResult:= mrOk;
end;
destructor TWaitThread.Destroy;
begin
if Assigned(FForm) then
Synchronize(nil, DoSetModalResult);
inherited;
end;
procedure TWaitThread.DoSetModalResult;
begin
FForm.ModalResult:= FModalResult;
end;
procedure TWaitThread.Execute;
begin
inherited;
// Do the work while not terminated
// You can check for Terminated here and set FModalResult accordingly to receive it from ShowModal
// By default it's mrOk (Job is done, the thread doesn't cancled)
Sleep(200);
end;
end.
Then use it
with TWaitForm.Create(nil) do
try
//Get ModalResult here and do something accordingly
// mrCancel means the dialog form closed and the the Thread job aborted
// mrOk The job is done and the form closed
ShowModal;
finally
Free;
end;

delphi thread error in subform

I have problem when run a thread in subform.
main form
type
TForm1 = class(TForm)
Button1: TButton;
procedure Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
private
{ Private declarations }
public
{ Public declarations }
end;
var
Form1: TForm1;
implementation
{$R *.dfm}
uses Unit2;
procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
begin
TForm2.create(form1).ShowModal;
end;
SUBform
type
TMthread=class(Tthread)
protected
procedure execute; override;
end;
type
TForm2 = class(TForm)
Label1: TLabel;
procedure FormShow(Sender: TObject);
private
public
end;
var
Form2: TForm2;
implementation
{$R *.dfm}
uses Unit1;
procedure TMthread.Execute;
begin
synchronize( procedure
begin
sleep(200);
freeonterminate:=true;
sleep(200);
form2.label1.Caption:='beep';
form1.button1.Caption:='beep';
end);
end;
procedure TForm2.FormShow(Sender: TObject);
var Loadcombo2: TMthread;
begin
Loadcombo2:=TMthread.Create(False);
end;
Program
program Project1;
uses
Vcl.Forms,
Unit1 in 'Unit1.pas' {Form1},
Unit2 in 'Unit2.pas' {Form2};
{$R *.res}
begin
Application.Initialize;
Application.MainFormOnTaskbar := True;
Application.CreateForm(TForm1, Form1);
Application.Run;
end.
I got error in Execute Procedure when trying to access Form2.Label1.caption.
my test:
When I add the subform(Form2) in the Initialize section(last code) the the application runs without error, but doesn't change Label1.caption on the Form2.(Button1.caption on the main form is changed)
When I put exactly the same thread in main form it works without issues.
The variable Form2 is never assigned. Because it is a global variable, its value is nil. Thus you encounter an error when you attempt to reference members of Form2.
You create an instance of Form2 like this:
TForm2.Create(Form1).ShowModal;
I suspect that instead you mean to write something like this:
Form2 := TForm2.Create(Form1);
Try
Form2.ShowModal;
Finally
Form2.Free;
End;

How can I terminate thread directly outside of thread in delphi?

I want to terminate thread by clicking the button. If the thread normally works without user interruption it is OK but sometimes user needs to abort thread and that's the question that how user abort the thread.
Here is my code that I tested:
unit Unit1;
interface
uses
Windows, Messages, SysUtils, Variants, Classes, Graphics, Controls, Forms,
Dialogs, StdCtrls, mmsystem, ExtCtrls;
type
TForm1 = class(TForm)
Image1: TImage;
procedure Image1Click(Sender: TObject);
procedure FormCreate(Sender: TObject);
end;
type
hangth = class(TThread)
private
{ Private declarations }
protected
procedure Execute; override;
procedure play;
end;
var
Form1: TForm1;
played: boolean;
szalhang: hangth;
implementation
{$R *.dfm}
procedure hangth.play;
begin
played := true;
szalhang.Terminate;
end;
procedure hangth.Execute;
begin
played := false;
SndPlaySound(pchar('hang.wav'), SND_SYNC);
end;
procedure TForm1.FormCreate(Sender: TObject);
begin
played := true;
end;
procedure TForm1.Image1Click(Sender: TObject);
begin
if played = true then begin
szalhang := hangth.Create(true);
szalhang.Resume;
end else begin
szalhang.Terminate();
// here i want to terminate thread, but it doesn't want to be killed.
end;
end;
end.
When you call TThread.Terminate(), it sets the TThread.Terminated property to true and does nothing else. It is the responsibility of your TThread.Execute() code to look at the TThread.Terminated property periodically and exit gracefully when it is True. However, in this situation, that is not possible because SndPlaySound() is blocking the thread, and there is no way to interrupt SndPlaySound() when it is running in SND_SYNC mode. Your only option would be to use the Win32 API TerminateThread() function to perform a brute-force termination of the thread.
Since you obviously need more control over the playback of the audio, and detection of when the audio is finished playing, then SndPlaySound() is not the best solution for your needs. You have a TForm, you might consider using Delphi's TMediaPlayer component, for example:
unit Unit1;
interface
uses
Winapi.Windows, Winapi.Messages, System.SysUtils, System.Variants, System.Classes, Vcl.Graphics,
Vcl.Controls, Vcl.Forms, Vcl.Dialogs, Vcl.StdCtrls, Vcl.ExtCtrls, Vcl.MPlayer;
type
MPlayerState = (mpsClosed, mpsOpened, mpsPlaying);
TForm1 = class(TForm)
Image1: TImage;
MediaPlayer1: TMediaPlayer;
procedure MediaPlayer1Notify(Sender: TObject);
procedure FormCreate(Sender: TObject);
procedure Image1Click(Sender: TObject);
private
{ Private declarations }
State: MPlayerState;
public
{ Public declarations }
end;
var
Form1: TForm1;
implementation
{$R *.dfm}
procedure TForm56.FormCreate(Sender: TObject);
begin
State := mpsClosed;
MediaPlayer1.FileName := 'C:\full path to\hang.wav';
end;
procedure TForm56.MediaPlayer1Notify(Sender: TObject);
begin
case MediaPlayer1.Mode of
mpStopped, mpPlaying:
State := mpsOpened;
end;
end;
procedure TForm1.Image1Click(Sender: TObject);
begin
if State = mpsClosed then
begin
MediaPlayer1.Notify := False;
MediaPlayer1.Wait := True;
MediaPlayer1.Open;
State := mpsOpened;
end;
if State = mpsOpened then
begin
MediaPlayer1.Notify := True;
MediaPlayer1.Wait := False;
MediaPlayer1.Play;
if MediaPlayer1.Error = 0 then
State := mpsPlaying
end else
begin
MediaPlayer1.Notify := False;
MediaPlayer1.Wait := True;
MediaPlayer1.Stop;
State := mpsOpened;
MediaPlayer1.Notify := False;
MediaPlayer1.Wait := True;
MediaPlayer1.Close;
State := mpsClosed;
end;
end;
end.

Delphi: Indy TIdTCPClient Reading Data

I am using Delphi 2007 & Indy 10; I am a bit of a Delphi noob so apologies if I have missed something obvious...
Background: I have a simple server app which simply sends the word "PING" when you connect to its port. It will also respond if it receives the word "PONG". This is working fine, I have manually tested this using netcat/wireshark.
I am trying to code my client to connect to the port and automatically respond to the word PING whenever it receives it. I have created a simple form with a button to manually connect.
The client connects, but it does not respond to the word PING.
I think the problem lies with:
TLog.AddMsg(FConn.IOHandler.ReadLn);
My debug log reports only as far as "DEBUG: TReadingThread.Execute - FConn.Connected".
My client code:
unit Unit1;
interface
uses
Windows, Messages, SysUtils, Variants, Classes, Graphics, Controls, Forms,
Dialogs, StdCtrls, IdCustomTransparentProxy, IdSocks, IdBaseComponent,
IdComponent, IdIOHandler, IdIOHandlerSocket, IdIOHandlerStack,
IdTCPConnection, IdTCPClient, IdSync;
type
TReadingThread = class(TThread)
protected
FConn: TIdTCPConnection;
procedure Execute; override;
public
constructor Create(AConn: TIdTCPConnection); reintroduce;
end;
TLog = class(TIdSync)
protected
FMsg: String;
procedure DoSynchronize; override;
public
constructor Create(const AMsg: String);
class procedure AddMsg(const AMsg: String);
end;
TForm1 = class(TForm)
Memo1: TMemo;
Button1: TButton;
IdIOHandlerStack1: TIdIOHandlerStack;
client: TIdTCPClient;
IdSocksInfo1: TIdSocksInfo;
procedure Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
procedure clientConnected(Sender: TObject);
procedure clientDisconnected(Sender: TObject);
procedure FormCreate(Sender: TObject);
private
{ Private declarations }
public
{ Public declarations }
end;
var
Form1: TForm1;
rt: TReadingThread = nil;
implementation
{$R *.dfm}
constructor TReadingThread.Create(AConn: TIdTCPConnection);
begin
Form1.Memo1.Lines.Add('DEBUG: TReadingThread.Create'); // Debug
FConn := AConn;
inherited Create(False);
end;
procedure TReadingThread.Execute;
begin
Form1.Memo1.Lines.Add('DEBUG: TReadingThread.Execute'); // Debug
while not Terminated and FConn.Connected do
begin
Form1.Memo1.Lines.Add('DEBUG: TReadingThread.Execute - FConn.Connected'); // Debug
TLog.AddMsg(FConn.IOHandler.ReadLn);
end;
end;
constructor TLog.Create(const AMsg: String);
begin
Form1.Memo1.Lines.Add('DEBUG: TLog.Create'); // Debug
FMsg := AMsg;
inherited Create;
end;
procedure TLog.DoSynchronize;
var
cmd : string;
begin
Form1.Memo1.Lines.Add('DEBUG: TLog.DoSynchronize'); // Debug
cmd := copy(FMsg, 1, 1);
if cmd='PING' then begin
Form1.client.Socket.WriteLn('PONG');
end
end;
class procedure TLog.AddMsg(const AMsg: String);
begin
Form1.Memo1.Lines.Add('DEBUG: TLog.AddMsg'); // Debug
with Create(AMsg) do try
Synchronize;
finally
Free;
end;
end;
procedure TForm1.FormCreate(Sender: TObject);
begin
Memo1.Clear;
end;
procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
var
Host : String;
Port : Integer;
begin
Host := '127.0.0.1';
Port := StrToInt('1234');
client.Host := Host;
client.Port := Port;
with client do
begin
try
Connect;
except
on E: Exception do
Memo1.Lines.Add('Error: ' + E.Message);
end;
end;
end;
procedure TForm1.clientConnected(Sender: TObject);
begin
Form1.Memo1.Lines.Add('DEBUG: TForm1.clientConnected'); // Debug
rt := TReadingThread.Create(client);
end;
procedure TForm1.clientDisconnected(Sender: TObject);
begin
Form1.Memo1.Lines.Add('DEBUG: TForm1.clientDisconnected'); // Debug
if rt <> nil then
begin
rt.Terminate;
rt.WaitFor;
FreeAndNil(rt);
end;
end;
end.
Any help/advice would be appreciated.
Thanks
The reading thread is directly accessing Form1.Memo1, which is not thread safe and can cause deadlocks, crashes, corrupted memory, etc. So it is possible that the reading thread is not even reaching the ReadLn() call at all. You MUST synchronize ALL access to UI controls to the main thread, no matter how trivial the access actually is. Just don't risk it.
Also, you are doing your thread's ping/pong logic inside of TLog itself, where it does not belong. Not to mention that you are truncating the cmd to only its first character before checking its value, so it will NEVER detect a PING command. You need to move the logic back into the thread, where it really belongs, and remove the truncation.
Try this:
unit Unit1;
interface
uses
Windows, Messages, SysUtils, Variants, Classes, Graphics, Controls, Forms,
Dialogs, StdCtrls, IdCustomTransparentProxy, IdSocks, IdBaseComponent,
IdComponent, IdIOHandler, IdIOHandlerSocket, IdIOHandlerStack,
IdTCPConnection, IdTCPClient, IdSync;
type
TReadingThread = class(TThread)
protected
FConn: TIdTCPConnection;
procedure Execute; override;
procedure DoTerminate; override;
public
constructor Create(AConn: TIdTCPConnection); reintroduce;
end;
TLog = class(TIdSync)
protected
FMsg: String;
procedure DoSynchronize; override;
public
constructor Create(const AMsg: String);
class procedure AddMsg(const AMsg: String);
end;
TForm1 = class(TForm)
Memo1: TMemo;
Button1: TButton;
IdIOHandlerStack1: TIdIOHandlerStack;
client: TIdTCPClient;
IdSocksInfo1: TIdSocksInfo;
procedure Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
procedure clientConnected(Sender: TObject);
procedure clientDisconnected(Sender: TObject);
procedure FormCreate(Sender: TObject);
private
{ Private declarations }
public
{ Public declarations }
end;
var
Form1: TForm1;
rt: TReadingThread = nil;
implementation
{$R *.dfm}
constructor TReadingThread.Create(AConn: TIdTCPConnection);
begin
TLog.AddMsg('DEBUG: TReadingThread.Create');
FConn := AConn;
inherited Create(False);
end;
procedure TReadingThread.Execute;
var
cmd: string;
begin
TLog.AddMsg('DEBUG: TReadingThread.Execute');
while not Terminated do
begin
cmd := FConn.IOHandler.ReadLn;
TLog.AddMsg('DEBUG: TReadingThread.Execute. Cmd: ' + cmd);
if cmd = 'PING' then begin
FConn.IOHandler.WriteLn('PONG');
end
end;
end;
procedure TReadingThread.DoTerminate;
begin
TLog.AddMsg('DEBUG: TReadingThread.DoTerminate');
inherited;
end;
constructor TLog.Create(const AMsg: String);
begin
inherited Create;
FMsg := AMsg;
end;
procedure TLog.DoSynchronize;
begin
Form1.Memo1.Lines.Add(FMsg);
end;
class procedure TLog.AddMsg(const AMsg: String);
begin
with Create(AMsg) do
try
Synchronize;
finally
Free;
end;
end;
procedure TForm1.FormCreate(Sender: TObject);
begin
Memo1.Clear;
end;
procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
var
Host : String;
Port : Integer;
begin
Host := '127.0.0.1';
Port := StrToInt('1234');
client.Host := Host;
client.Port := Port;
try
client.Connect;
except
on E: Exception do
TLog.AddMsg('Error: ' + E.Message);
end;
end;
end;
procedure TForm1.clientConnected(Sender: TObject);
begin
TLog.AddMsg('DEBUG: TForm1.clientConnected');
rt := TReadingThread.Create(client);
end;
procedure TForm1.clientDisconnected(Sender: TObject);
begin
TLog.AddMsg('DEBUG: TForm1.clientDisconnected');
if rt <> nil then
begin
rt.Terminate;
rt.WaitFor;
FreeAndNil(rt);
end;
end;
end.
If that still does not work, then make sure the server is actually delimiting the PING string with a CRLF sequence, or at least a LF character (which is the minimum that ReadLn() looks for by default).

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