301 redirect for wordpress permalink - .htaccess

on .httaccess, we use like this.
RedirectMatch 301 ^/food/(.*)$ http//:domain.com/food-for-healthy/$1
It works well. but we have a problem with 1 old link. we used to have a multi-site and the name is "food". it was changed to "food-for-healthy". Therefore we have changed like so:
RedirectMatch 301 ^/food/(.*)$ http//:domain.com/food-for-healthy/$1
and as you know, http//:domain.com/food/ and http//:domain.com/food are the same.
The problem is http//:domain.com/food which needs to go to http//:domain.com/food-for-healty/
I have tried several things but my attempts produce a redirect error.
RedirectMatch 301 /food http//:domain.com/food-for-healthy
this gets a redirect error. how can I change it to work properly?
I have tried this..
RedirectMatch 301 ^/food/?(.*)$ http//:domain.com/food-for-healthy/$1
but
it comes with a redirect error and goes to
http:/:domain.com/food-for-healthy/food-for-healthy/food-for-healthy/food-for-h‌​ealthy/food-for-healthy/food-for-healthy/food-for-healthy/food-for-healthy/...

There's no reason I can see why RedirectMatch is required since you're doing a simple redirect from one place to another and aren't dealing with additional query string values or sub-pages (that you've said).
Redirect permanent /food/ http://domain.com/food-for-healthy/

Related

htaccess Redirect 301 is chaining itself

I have around 100+- redirects in a .htaccess file and some urls are chaining each other.
For example:
Redirect 301 /air-india-trial/air-india-promo-conditions/ /features/
Goes to
/trial/air-india-promo-conditions/
Because of
Redirect 301 /air-india-trial/ /trial/
So the URL is replacing '/air-india-trial/' for '/trial/' because of the 2nd redirect being called. I already tried to put https://example.com/ before the 2nd URL in the Redirect 301 but that doesn't work. Not sure if it matters but the URL /air-india-trial/ doesn't exist on the new website. The domain is the same as the old website tho. Anyone that has an idea to fix those redirect chains?
Redirect 301 /air-india-trial/air-india-promo-conditions/ /features/
Goes to
/trial/air-india-promo-conditions/
Presumably you mean a request for /air-india-trial/air-india-promo-conditions/ ends up being redirected to /trial/air-india-promo-conditions/ (that directive doesn't "go to" anything).
...because of the 2nd redirect being called. I already tried to put https://example.com/ before the 2nd url in the Redirect 301 but that doesn't work.
You can't put https://example.com/ as part of the URL in the first argument - if that is what you are referring to? It simply won't match. It matches against the URL-path only.
Since the Redirect directive is prefix-matching (and everything after the match is copied onto the end of the target URL), you need to order your Redirect directives in order of specificity. The most specific (ie. longest path) redirect needs to be before the less specific redirects.
mod_alias Redirect directives do not "chain" together as you seem to imply.
So, in your example, the following should work to redirect /air-india-trial/air-india-promo-conditions/ to /features/:
Redirect 301 /air-india-trial/air-india-promo-conditions/ /features/
Redirect 301 /air-india-trial/ /trial/
(Although you do perhaps suggest that the directives are already in order (or are you just referring to the order in your question)? In which case there is still a conflict with another directive or you are seeing a cached response.)
You will need to clear your browser cache after making this change as the 301 (permanent) redirect will be cached by the browser.
If you specifically want to redirect only /air-india-trial/ and not /air-india-trial/<something> then you need to use a RedirectMatch directive instead, which matches against a regex and is not prefix-matching. For example:
RedirectMatch 301 ^/air-india-trial/$ /trial/
Also, if you have any mod_rewrite (RewriteRule) redirects then these might conflict. Since different Apache modules runs independently and at different times throughout the request, you should avoid mixing redirects from both modules because of potential conflicts. (mod_rewrite will always run first on Apache 2.4, despite the apparent order of these directives in .htaccess.)

Htaccess - Where is the error

I am not able to find the error in the following Htaccess Code.
Isn't it just a simple 301 redirection?
Redirect 301 flaechenformeln.html http://www.mathespass.at/formeln/flaechenformeln.php
I have also tried to change the redirect a bit, but it is not working.
But however this works:
Redirect 301 /testversion/klasse2/index.html http://www.mathespass.at/testversion/klasse2/index.php
Isn't it the same?
Hope you can help me!
With best greetings
Redirect directive performs starting string match of the REQUEST_URI with the given pattern and it must start with a /.
Try this rule instead:
Redirect 301 /flaechenformeln.html http://www.mathespass.at/formeln/flaechenformeln.php

301 redirect throws an error saying the page being redirected does not exist

i want to redirect from a page at /roofing/bellevue/index.php to /bellevue-roofing.php I entered the following:
Redirect 301 /roofing/bellevue/index.php http://www.emeraldstate.com/bellevue-roofing.php
into .htaccess in the root directory.
The result of entering www.emeraldstate.com/roofing/bellevue/index.php is:
The requested URL /roofing/bellevue/index.php was not found on this server.
I have checked and rechecked various sources on formatting Redirects and everything seems correct. Can anyone provide a little guidance?
The correct implementation is to avoid specifying the domain name as part of the redirect. Whilst this will more than likely make no difference to your setup, I'm mentioning it anyway.
You'll be better off using RedirectMatch or mod_rewrite (which I prefer):
RedirectMatch 301 ^/roofing/bellevue/index.php$ /bellevue-roofing.php
Or use mod_rewrite (make sure that the extension is enabled, which it generally is):
RewriteEngine On
RewriteRule ^/roofing/bellevue/index.php$ /bellevue-roofing.php [R=301,L]

URL rewrites issues

We are having a problem with URL rewrites on an apache server using .htaccess.
Goal: to have the following URL stripped of its category & subcategory while leaving the generic redirect in place.
Test 1:
Redirect 301 /category/subcategory/product http://www.site.com/product
Redirect works perfectly. A single redirect to the desired page.
Test 2:
RedirectMatch 301 ^/category/subcategory/.*$ http://www.site.com/category/subcategory
Redirect on its own works perfectly for all URLs desired.
The problem is when we have both URLs in a clean .htaccess file, and the redirects are in the proper order (specific first, then general), the general redirect is being used.
Test 3:
Redirect 301 /category/subcategory/product http://www.site.com/product
RedirectMatch 301 ^/category/subcategory/.*$ http://www.site.com/category/subcategory
When we visit www.site.com/category/subcategory/product, the result is www.site.com/category/subcategory/product, That is not the desired result. Instead, we want the URL to be www.site.com/category/subcategory/product,
We have even tried modified the Redirect to:
Redirect 301 /category/subcategory/product http://www.site.com/product [L]
It made no difference.
Please help!
EDIT: Added 3/25/2014
What we are trying to do is provide specific redirects for a group of known products from their old product page to the new product page. We are also trying to add a "catch all" redirect for the remaining unknown products to the category page.
Here is an actual example redirect which works:
Redirect 301 /womens/western-dresses/stetson-cream-empire-waist-ls-western-dress http://www.site.com/stetson-cream-empire-waist-ls-western-dress
If the above redirect is added to the .htaccess file, it works perfectly on its own.
Here is a second example redirect which works:
RedirectMatch 301 ^/womens/western-dresses/.*$ http://www.site.com/womens/western-dresses
The problem is if we have both of the rules together in .htaccess, in the same order as above, the second rule is always triggered. We try to access www.site.com/womens/western-dresses/stetson-cream-empire-waist-ls-western-dress and the result is www.site.com/womens/western-dresses instead of the desired result of www.site.com/stetson-cream-empire-waist-ls-western-dress
For clarity:
if we remove the .htaccess file, the URL 404s
if only the first rule is listed, it triggers perfectly
if only the second rule is listed, the second rule triggers perfectly
if both rules are listed, the second rule triggers.
We have deleted all redirects from the .htaccess file. The only redirects are the below two lines. The issue remains where the first redirect is ignored. We have tried changing the start of the first redirect to ^/womens and ^womens but that change had no effect.
Redirect 301 /womens/western-dresses/stetson-cream-empire-waist-ls-western-dress http://www.site.com/stetson-cream-empire-waist-ls-western-dress
RedirectMatch 301 ^/womens/western-dresses/.*$ http://www.site.com/womens/western-dresses
Your post is a little confusing, so I may be misunderstanding what you are trying to do.
If memory serves, you should not include a leading slash in your pattern when using these directives in a .htaccess file. That usage is reserved for httpd.conf. When these directives are used in a .htaccess file, the leading path components have already been stripped by mod_access. I am guessing this is the cause of your troubles.
For example, this should work (not tested):
Redirect 301 ^category/subcategory/product http://www.site.com/product
RedirectMatch 301 ^category/subcategory/.* http://www.site.com/category/subcategory
As an aside, [L] is mod_rewrite lingo. "Redirect" and "RedirectMatch" are part of mod_access.
EDIT 3/25:
Redirect and RedirectMatch can be fussy when used in .htaccess files, particularly when dealing with non-existent folders and mixed directives. Can I suggest you move directly to mod_rewrite? While it has a steep learning curve, you will never go back once you get the hang of it.
# Assuming you are in a .htaccess under DocumentRoot:
RewriteEngine On
RewriteRule ^category/subcategory/product1\.html$ /product1.html [R=301,L]
RewriteRule ^category/subcategory/product2\.html$ /product2.html [R=301,L]
RewriteRule ^category/subcategory/.* /category/subcategory [R=301,L]
As an aside, this looks like a good candidate for RewriteMap, although you will need to declare the map in your httpd.conf.

Redirect every incoming request to specific path preserving file and query?

As I'm not strong with apache could someone point me in right direction with this?
I currently have urls like this
www.domain.com/public/my_file.php?query=thing&another=thing
What I'm looking to do is to rewrite my code so i it don't use /public/ part anymore, but after that i still need to support all crawlers and old urls people are linking to.
So how would i do 301 redirect preserving everything that comes after public/ part?
(Example) Need to redirect something like this
www.domain.com/public/my_file.php?query=thing&another=thing
into this
www.domain.com/my_file.php?query=thing&another=thing
with 301 redirect.
Thnaks.
Redirect 301 /public/my_file.php /my_file.php
The query string gets passed along by default.
EDIT:
To redirect everything in the public folder, use this:
RedirectMatch 301 /public/(.*) /$1

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