JSF h:selectOneMenu is never set even when using f:ajax - jsf

I want to implement a filtering facility in a JSF web application as follows: The users can add as many filters as they want. They can also delete them. So I am having a dataTable of filters. Each row consists of one h:selectOneMenu which has an ajax “change” event in order to make a second h:selectOneMenu visible in the same row. The options of the second h:selectOneMenu are calculated dynamically according to the selected option of the first.
The problem is that the value of second h:selectOneMenu is never set to the back-end object even if I added an ajax event. However the value of the first h:selectOneMenu is set.
I have the following fragment of code in an .xhtml page:
<h:form id="filterForm">
<h:dataTable id="filterTable" value="#{filterManager.filters}" var="filter">
<h:column>
<h:outputLabel value="#{msgs.filterBy}:" for="availableFilters" />
<h:selectOneMenu id="availableFilters" value="#{filter.filter}">
<f:selectItems value="#{filterManager.getProperties(typeSelector.typeSelected)}" />
<f:ajax event="change" render=":filterForm" />
</h:selectOneMenu>
</h:column>
<h:column>
<h:panelGroup id="filterValuesPanel" >
<h:outputLabel value="#{msgs.value}:" for="filterValues" rendered="#{!filter.filterEmpty}" />
<h:selectOneMenu value="#{filter.value}" id="filterValues" rendered="#{!filter.filterEmpty}" >
<f:selectItems value="#{filterManager.getPossibleAnswers(filter)}" />
<f:ajax event="change" render=":filterForm" />
</h:selectOneMenu>
</h:panelGroup>
</h:column>
<h:column>
<h:commandButton value="#{msgs.delete}" title="#{msgs.deleteFilter}">
<f:ajax event="click" listener="#{filterManager.removeFilter(filter)}" render=":filterForm" />
</h:commandButton>
</h:column>
</h:dataTable>
<h:commandButton value="#{msgs.addNewFilter}">
<f:ajax event="click" listener="#{filterManager.addNewFilter}" render=":filterForm" />
</h:commandButton>
</h:form>
I have a bean called “FilterManager” which has a ViewScoped. Important parts are shown below:
#ManagedBean
#ViewScoped
public class FilterManager implements Serializable {
private List<Filter> filters; // it has a getter
private int currentFilterId;
public void addNewFilter(AjaxBehaviorEvent event) {
this.currentFilterId++;
this.filters.add(Filter.getEmptyFilter(this.currentFilterId));
}
public void removeFilter(Filter filter) {
this.filters.remove(filter);
}
...
}
The Filter class is a normal class (not a bean) and is shown below:
public class Filter implements Serializable {
private int id;
private String filter;
private String value;
public String getFilter() {
return filter;
}
public void setFilter(String theFilter) {
if (theFilter != null && !theFilter.isEmpty())
this.filter = theFilter;
}
public String getValue() {
return value;
}
public void setValue(String theValue) {
this.value = theValue;
}
public boolean isFilterEmpty() {
return this.filter == null || this.filter.isEmpty();
}
...
}
Notice that TypeSelector is a SessionScoped bean which has a typeSelected property along with getter and setter.
The problem is: filter.filter is set correctly whereas filter.value is never set. I can't find the problem so I need your help please. Apologies for all this code but I needed to provide you with all the necessary details.
Thanks in advance!

Okay guys that was my fault. I had a bug in FilterManager.getPossibleAnswers(Filter filter) method. Basically, at the end of the method, I was setting filter.value to the first element of List unconditionally. Eg instead of writing
if (filter.getValue() == null || filter.getValue().isEmpty()) {
SelectItem first = answers.get(0);
filter.setValue((String) first.getValue());
}
I just wrote:
SelectItem first = answers.get(0);
filter.setValue((String) first.getValue());
Although filter.value was updating as normal, the value was changing back to default (first element in list) during re-rendering of dataTable component.

Related

How to insert PrimeFaces p:selectManycheckbox value to database

I am new to primefaces and i have a problem to save my primefaces SelectManyCheckbox value to database. I am using hibernate and mysql. The sample code are give as below
My xhtml pages code is:
<h:outputText value="#{msg['elicense.examinationform.personal.classofcertificates']}"/>
<p:selectManyCheckbox id="grid" value="#{examinationFormBean.selectedClass}" layout="grid" columns="1">
<f:selectItems value="#{examinationFormBean.examinationPart}"var="className" itemLabel="#{className.name}" itemValue="#{className}" />
</p:selectManyCheckbox>
My bean is:
private String[] selectedClass;
private List<CertificateClass> examinationPart=new ArrayList<CertificateClass>();
getter()
setter()
The method where I want to save my checkbox is:
private void saveExaminationDetails()
{
examDetails.setElementaryPrinciples(); //bolean field
examDetails.setLightinig()
//no of setter
}
I am not able to find out how I will set the selected and not selected checkbox value on the method
Look at primefaces showcases: http://primefaces-rocks.appspot.com/ui/selectManyCheckbox.jsf
Selected values from examinationFormBean.examinationPart should setting in p:selectManyCheckbox attribute value and then you can used this selected list in bean method.
For your example should be something:
<p:selectManyCheckbox id="grid" value="#{examinationFormBean.selectedExaminationParts}" layout="grid" columns="1">
<f:selectItems value="#{examinationFormBean.examinationParts}" var="className" itemLabel="#{className.name}" itemValue="#{className}" />
</p:selectManyCheckbox>
And then you can use selectedExaminationParts in your saveExaminationDetails()
The p:selectManyCheckbox select values are biding a String Collection(List, ArrayList... etc) on managed bean. You just need to save each String existent on the Collection.
I will give you an example showing how you can do that:
Example:
...
#Named(value = "myBean")
#SessionScoped
public class InscricaoBean implements Serializable {
...
private List<String> selectedElemnts = new ArrayList();
//selectedElements get and set
...
On JSF you have something like:
...
<h:outputText value="#{msg['elicense.examinationform.personal.classofcertificates']}"/>
<p:selectManyCheckbox id="grid" value="#{examinationFormBean.selectedElemnts}"...>
<f:selectItems value="#{examinationFormBean.examinationPart}"var="className"
itemLabel="#{className.name}" itemValue="#{className}" />
</p:selectManyCheckbox>
...
On save method:
...
private void saveExaminationDetails()
{
for (String nameAux: selectedElemnts )
{
//you save the data here
}
}
...

Submitting ID of object-populated h:selectOneMenu still causes conversion error

I populated my selectOneMenu with objects and trying to send the id (in itemValue) back to my bean from the selected item, I tried it using the below functionality but I keep getting error about a null converter (Which I'm trying to avoid by sending the id to my bean).
xhtml:
<h:form>
<h:selectOneMenu value="#{bean.id}">
<f:selectItems value="#{bean.objectList}" var="f" itemValue="#{f.id}" itemLabel="#{f.name}" />
</h:selectOneMenu>
<h:commandButton action="#{bean.function}" value="OK"/>
</h:form>
bean:
private Collection<Object> objectList; //Object is an example, It is not the real class that is used
private int id;
public void function() {
// place where id is needed.
}
// id getters & setters
The collection you are using:
private Collection<Object> objectList;
Has a plain object as the class type for its elements.
You need to change it to:
private Collection<MyCustomClassElement> objectList;
Where MyCustomClassElement is the class for your collection elements used in the select.
I think the value is not updated, use ajax to update the value once you select it...
<h:form id="forms">
<h:selectOneMenu id="beanid" value="#{bean.id}">
<f:selectItems value="#{bean.objectList}" var="f" itemValue="#{f.id}" itemLabel="#{f.name}" />
<f:ajax event="change" render="forms" />
</h:selectOneMenu>
<h:commandButton action="#{bean.function}" value="OK"/>
</h:form>

How to display all enum values as <f:selectItems> with enum property as label

I have a RoleStatus enum which is as being a property of Role entity mapped to an integer in the DB (but that part is irrelevant). I'd like to present a List<Role> in a <p:dataTable> in which one column should have a <h:selectOneMenu> for the RoleStatus property of the Role entity. How can I implement this with or without OmniFaces?
Here's the enum:
public enum RoleStatus {
ACTIVE(1, "Active"),
DISABLE(2, "Disable");
private final int intStatus;
private final String status;
private RoleStatus(int intStatus, String status) {
this.intStatus = intStatus;
this.status = status;
}
public int getIntStatus() {
return status;
}
public String getStatus() {
return status;
}
}
Here's the backing bean:
#ManagedBean
#ViewScoped
public class RoleController {
private List<Role> roles;
#ManagedProperty("#{roleService}")
private IRoleService roleService;
#PostConstruct
public void init() {
roles = roleService.getRoles();
}
public List<Role> getRoles() {
return roles;
}
}
Finally, the data table where I'd like to have a <h:selectOneMenu> for the RoleStatus property of Role entity, showing all available enum values as select item options.
<h:form id="roleForm">
<p:dataTable value="#{roleController.roles}" var="role">
<p:column>
<h:outputText value="#{role.roleid}" />
</p:column>
<p:column>
<h:inputText value="#{role.role}" />
</p:column>
<p:column>
<h:inputText value="#{role.description}" />
</p:column>
<p:column>
<h:selectOneMenu value="#{role.roleStatus}">
<!-- How??? -->
</h:selectOneMenu>
</p:column>
</p:dataTable>
</h:form>
How can I achieve this? Do I need the OmniFaces SelectItemsConverter?
You don't need a converter. JSF has already a builtin enum converter.
Without OmniFaces, here's how you could provide the enum values as available items of <h:selectOneMenu>:
Add this method to RoleController:
public RoleStatus[] getRoleStatuses() {
return RoleStatus.values();
}
This way, all enum values are available by #{roleController.roleStatuses}.
Then use this dropdown:
<h:selectOneMenu value="#{role.roleStatus}">
<f:selectItems value="#{roleController.roleStatuses}" var="roleStatus"
itemValue="#{roleStatus}" itemLabel="#{roleStatus.status}" />
</h:selectOneMenu>
Note: as those values are static/applicationwide, it doesn't hurt to move the method to a separate #ApplicationScoped bean.
With OmniFaces, you could remove the additional getter and just import the enum directly via <o:importConstants>:
Add this somewhere in top of your template (assuming that it's in com.example package):
<o:importConstants type="com.example.RoleStatus" />
This way, the enum class itself is available by #{RoleStatus} (note the capitalization!).
Then use this dropdown:
<h:selectOneMenu value="#{role.roleStatus}">
<f:selectItems value="#{RoleStatus.values()}" var="roleStatus"
itemValue="#{roleStatus}" itemLabel="#{roleStatus.status}" />
</h:selectOneMenu>

JSF update inputText after selectOneMenu choice

I want to change the inputTexts' values when I choose another Skin from my selectOneMenu.
Everything is doing well, my Converter gives back the right Object from the menu, but the inputTexts are not updated.
<h:form>
<h:selectOneMenu id="dropdownSkin"
value="#{helloBean.currentSkin}" defaultLabel="Select a skin.."
valueChangeListener="#{helloBean.skinValueChanged}" immediate="true"
onchange="this.form.submit()" converter="SkinConverter" >
<f:selectItems value="#{helloBean.mySkinsSI}" var="c"
itemValue="#{c.value}" />
</h:selectOneMenu>
<br />
<h:inputText id="name" value="#{helloBean.currentSkin.title}"></h:inputText>
<br />
<h:inputText id="tcolor" value="#{helloBean.currentSkin.titleBar.textColor}"></h:inputText>
<br />
<h:inputText id="bcolor" value="#{helloBean.currentSkin.titleBar.backgroundColorStart}"></h:inputText>
</h:form>
Here is what my Bean looks like. I debugged it and the Object currentSkin is set correctly. Now i need to know how to update the textfields content.
#ManagedBean
#SessionScoped
public class HelloBean implements Serializable {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
private List<ExtendedSkin> mySkins;
private List<SelectItem> mySkinsSI;
private ExtendedSkin currentSkin;
public void skinValueChanged(ValueChangeEvent e) {
currentSkin = (ExtendedSkin) e.getNewValue();
FacesContext.getCurrentInstance().renderResponse();
}
public List<ExtendedSkin> getMySkins() {
mySkins = XMLParser.readExtendedSkins();
return mySkins;
}
public List<SelectItem> getMySkinsSI() {
mySkinsSI = new LinkedList<SelectItem>();
for (ExtendedSkin s : getMySkins()) {
mySkinsSI.add(new SelectItem(s, s.getTitle()));
}
return mySkinsSI;
}
public void setMySkinsSI(List<SelectItem> myItems) {
this.mySkinsSI = myItems;
}
public ExtendedSkin getCurrentSkin() {
if (currentSkin == null) {
currentSkin = getMySkins().get(0);
}
return currentSkin;
}
public void setCurrentSkin(ExtendedSkin currentSkin) {
this.currentSkin = currentSkin;
}
}
The problem here is that the converter is doing its work filling the helloBean.currentSkin object, but the values in the <h:inputText> that are bounded to this helloBean.currentSkin: title, textColor and backgroundColorStart will be send to the server and replace the actual values that were loaded by the converter. In other words:
The converter is executed and builds the helloBean.currentSkin based on the selected value.
The <h:inputText id="name"> empty value is sent to server and will be injected in helloBean.currentSkin.title. Same behavior for the other 2 <h:inputText>s.
The view will be loaded using the selected helloBean.currentSkin and it will load the helloBean.currentSkin.title with the empty value. Same behavior for the other 2 <h:inputText>s.
There are two possible solutions to this problem:
Move the <h:inputText>s outside the form, so the empty values won't be send to the server. When loading the view, it will maintain the values loaded in the converter.
<h:form>
<h:selectOneMenu id="dropdownSkin"
value="#{helloBean.currentSkin}" defaultLabel="Select a skin.."
valueChangeListener="#{helloBean.skinValueChanged}" immediate="true"
onchange="this.form.submit()" converter="SkinConverter" >
<f:selectItems value="#{helloBean.mySkinsSI}" var="c"
itemValue="#{c.value}" />
</h:selectOneMenu>
</h:form>
<br />
<h:inputText id="name" value="#{helloBean.currentSkin.title}"></h:inputText>
<!-- rest of Facelets code... -->
Since you're loading the helloBean.currentSkin while changing the selected value on your dropdownlist, you can add ajax behavior using <f:ajax> tag component inside the <h:selectOneMenu> and update the fields in a cleaner way. I would opt for this solution.
<h:form>
<!-- Note that there's no need of the onchange JavaScript function -->
<h:selectOneMenu id="dropdownSkin"
value="#{helloBean.currentSkin}" defaultLabel="Select a skin.."
valueChangeListener="#{helloBean.skinValueChanged}" immediate="true"
converter="SkinConverter" >
<f:selectItems value="#{helloBean.mySkinsSI}" var="c"
itemValue="#{c.value}" />
<f:ajax process="#this" render="name tcolor bcolor" />
</h:selectOneMenu>
<br />
<h:inputText id="name" value="#{helloBean.currentSkin.title}" />
<h:inputText id="tcolor" value="#{helloBean.currentSkin.titleBar.textColor}" />
<br />
<h:inputText id="bcolor"
value="#{helloBean.currentSkin.titleBar.backgroundColorStart}" />
</h:form>
You can learn more about <f:ajax> in online tutorial like this one.
Since you're going to use an ajax call in your page, you should change your managed bean scope from #SessionScoped to #ViewScoped. More info about this here: Communication in JSF 2

How to maintain/save row values when generating a new row?

i have the following bean:
public class MyBean {
public ArrayList<ReportRow> getReportRows()
{
return reportRows;
}
private final ArrayList<ReportRow> reportRows =
new ArrayList<ReportRow>(Arrays.asList(
new ReportRow("","")
));
public ArrayList<ReportRow> getOrderList() {
return reportRows;
}
public String addAction() {
ReportRow row = new ReportRow("", "");
reportRows.add(row);
return null;
}
public class ReportRow{
String reportColumnName;
String reportColumnDesc;
public ReportRow(String reportColumnName,String reportColumnDesc) {
this.reportColumnName=reportColumnName;
this.reportColumnDesc=reportColumnDesc;
}
public String getReportColumnName()
{
return reportColumnName;
}
public void setReportColumnName(String reportColumnName)
{
this.reportColumnName = reportColumnName;
}
public String getReportColumnDesc()
{
return reportColumnDesc;
}
public void setReportColumnDesc(String reportColumnDesc)
{
this.reportColumnDesc = reportColumnDesc;
}
}
}
jsf page:
<t:dataTable value="#{myBean.reportRows}" var="o"
id="reportColumnsTable" styleClass="standardTable" headerClass="standardTable_Header"
rowStyleClass="#{myBean.viewDelayedRsd}"
>
<h:column>
<t:outputLabel value="Column name:"></t:outputLabel>
<t:inputText id="ReportColumnName" value="#{o.reportColumnName}" required="true">
</t:inputText>
</h:column>
<h:column>
<t:outputLabel value="Column Desc:"></t:outputLabel>
<t:inputText id="ReportColumnDesc" value="#{o.reportColumnDesc}" >
</t:inputText>
</h:column>
<h:column>
<h:outputLink value="#add"><h:outputText value="Add"/>
<a4j:support ajaxSingle="true" event="onclick" action="#{rprtBean.addAction}"
reRender="reportColumnsTable,msgPanel" />
</h:outputLink>
</h:column>
</t:dataTable>
problem is that when i click on add, it generates a new row, and clear the old one, and i want to maintain the values of old row, any ideas ?
You're using a <h:outputLink> instead of a <h:commandLink>. The <h:outputLink> doesn't submit the form at all, it fires a plain GET request. The <a4j:support> won't work properly inside a <h:outputLink>. Replace it by a <h:commandLink>:
<h:commandLink value="Add" action="#{rprtBean.addAction}">
<a4j:support reRender="reportColumnsTable,msgPanel" ajaxSingle="true" />
</h:commandLink>
Then, you need to ensure that you preserve the data model for subsequent request in case that your bean is request scoped. There are several ways to achieve this:
Set either Tomahawk datatable's preserveDataModel to true:
<t:dataTable preserveDataModel="true">
Or save the bean state in the view scope. Add the following tag somewhere in the page:
<t:saveState value="#{myBean}" />
or since you're also using RichFaces/Ajax4jsf:
<a4j:keepAlive beanName="myBean" />
i just used the a4j command link and everything worked fine.

Resources