yeoman 1.0 - make development server accept POST calls - connect

I'm using yeoman for my application which consists of 2 parts - client site with js/html/css and the rest service.
During development I start rest service in Eclipse and start server for my static files with
grunt server
The problem is that I have to do a post request to root url '/' (it's a fake login POST request to make browsers prompt to save passwords).
It worked with yeoman 0.9 but after updating I get:
Cannot POST /
Is there a way to configure grunt server task to accept POST requests?
Thanks!
Leonti

I think you want the connect-rest middleware.
https://github.com/imrefazekas/connect-rest
npm install connect-rest --save-dev
Edit Gruntfile.js, at the top
var restSupport = require('connect-rest');
restSupport.post( { path: '/savequestion'}, function(req, content, next){
next(null, {result: 'OK'});
});
In your connect or livereload middleware section:
livereload: {
options: {
middleware: function (connect) {
return [
lrSnippet,
mountFolder(connect, '.tmp'),
mountFolder(connect, yeomanConfig.app),
restSupport.rester( {'context': '/forms'} ),
rewriteRulesSnippet, // RewriteRules support
The key part is "restSupport.rester()", remove the context if you don't want it.
This simple function should just reply with the json object {result: 'OK'} to everything you post to /forms/savequestion . It should at least let you build out scaffolding in grunt server :9000 mode before you have build your templates. Without this you would have to $.get() each $.post() and then change it during or after the build.

Related

File serve in shopify app dev not working

I've created shopify app with node.js app template
npm init #shopify/app#latest
Folder structure is at the bottom
And run npm run dev
It's ok for api endpoints.
What I wanna do is to serve static files. In fact, this is an express.js server and I created a static folder in web folder
app.use(serveStatic('static'));
But I can't access static files. I tried app.use(serveStatic("${process.cwd()}/static")). The above stuff is working on a normal express.js project. But it does not work with shopify cli and vite config.
Vite config is
const config = {
test: {
globals: true,
exclude: ["./frontend/**", "./node_modules/**"],
},
};
export default config;
I finally got it.
I noticed that:
It works if you were to load using localhost:PORT/path/to/static.file. You can print out PORT in your web/index.js.
This simple middleware doesn't get triggered when requesting your static file through ngrok but it does get triggered by number 1 above.
app.use((req, res, next) => {
console.log("Backend hit!");
next();
});
That means the backend never got the static file request. My understanding is vite receives all the requests then proxies some of them to the backend using a config.
The config Shopify gave is not proxying the static file request so you'll need to modify the proxy config.
vite.config
...
export default defineConfig({
...
server: {
host: "localhost",
port: process.env.FRONTEND_PORT,
hmr: hmrConfig,
proxy: {
"^/(\\?.*)?$": proxyOptions,
"^/api(/|(\\?.*)?$)": proxyOptions,
// The next line is what I added
"^/static/.*$": proxyOptions,
},
},
});
web/index.js
app.use("/static", express.static(`${process.cwd()}/public`));
I'm mounting my static files on "/static" but feel free to modify the proxy line to suit your needs.

Angular 5 call api with CORS

Hello i am creating an Angular application that i need to call an API. I have run into the CORS Error. "No Access-Control-Allow-Origin" which I have found a few things on line about but I still do not understand where I am supposed to add the middlewhere. I wonder if someone could be specific on how to get this to work with angular cli.
If you open a command prompt and type ng new test then open that test folder up and type npm start. you add the code to call an api lets say localhost/someapi/api/people but because you're not calling localhost:4200 you get this error.
So just so that my question is clear, I understand that you need to add the cors middle where on the server. But the question is, where in the angular 5 app do I add this for node to read it and allow this to work?
Below is the code that I'm using to call api.
getToken():void{
let headers = new Headers({'Content-type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded'})
let params = new URLSearchParams();
params.append('username','some-username');
params.append('password', 'some-encripted-password');
params.append('grant_type', 'password');
let options = new RequestOptions();
options.headers = headers;
this.http
.post(this.appConfig.baseRoute + 'token',params.toString(), options)
.subscribe(result=>{ });
}
CORS headers should be set in server-side as per the answer in the link that you provided. There shouldn't be anything to set on the Angular client side other than maybe authentication tokens if you server requires them.
To ease your development locally, you could set up a proxy for ng serve.
Add this file in your root (folder with angular-cli.json)
proxy.conf.js
const PROXY_CONFIG = [
{
context: [
// what routes to proxy
"/api",
],
// your backend api server
target: "http://localhost:8000",
secure: false
}
]
module.exports = PROXY_CONFIG;
instead of calling ng serve, use ng serve --proxy-config proxy.conf.js

How to setup gulp browser-sync for a node / react project that uses dynamic url routing

I am trying to add BrowserSync to my react.js node project. My problem is that my project manages the url routing, listening port and mongoose connection through the server.js file so obviously when I run a browser-sync task and check the localhost url http://localhost:3000 I get a Cannot GET /.
Is there a way to force browser-sync to use my server.js file? Should I be using a secondary nodemon server or something (and if i do how can the cross-browser syncing work)? I am really lost and all the examples I have seen add more confusion. Help!!
gulp.task('browser-sync', function() {
browserSync({
server: {
baseDir: "./"
},
files: [
'static/**/*.*',
'!static/js/bundle.js'
],
});
});
We had a similar issue that we were able to fix by using proxy-middleware(https://www.npmjs.com/package/proxy-middleware). BrowserSync lets you add middleware so you can process each request. Here is a trimmed down example of what we were doing:
var proxy = require('proxy-middleware');
var url = require('url');
// the base url where to forward the requests
var proxyOptions = url.parse('https://appserver:8080/api');
// Which route browserSync should forward to the gateway
proxyOptions.route = '/api'
// so an ajax request to browserSync http://localhost:3000/api/users would be
// sent via proxy to http://appserver:8080/api/users while letting any requests
// that don't have /api at the beginning of the path fall back to the default behavior.
browserSync({
// other browserSync options
// ....
server: {
middleware: [
// proxy /api requests to api gateway
proxy(proxyOptions)
]
}
});
The cool thing about this is that you can change where the proxy is pointed, so you can test against different environments. One thing to note is that all of our routes start with /api which makes this approach a lot easier. It would be a little more tricky to pick and choose which routes to proxy but hopefully the example above will give you a good starting point.
The other option would be to use CORS, but if you aren't dealing with that in production it may not be worth messing with for your dev environment.

Unable to get connect-livereload to work with express server in gulp task

I am working off of Yeoman's gulp-webapp generator. I have modified my gulp serve task to use my Express server, rather than the default connect server it ships with. My issue is with Livereload functionality. I am trying to simply port the connect-livereload to work with my Express server rather than having to install new dependencies. It's to my understanding that most connect middleware should work fine with Express, so I am assuming connect livereload is compatible with Express 4.
Here are the contents of the relevant tasks in my gulpfile:
gulp.task('express', function() {
var serveStatic = require('serve-static');
var app = require('./server/app');
app.use(require('connect-livereload')({port: 35729}))
.use(serveStatic('.tmp'));
app.listen(3000);
});
gulp.task('watch', ['express'], function () {
$.livereload.listen();
// watch for changes
gulp.watch([
'app/*.ejs',
'.tmp/styles/**/*.css',
'app/scripts/**/*.js',
'app/images/**/*'
]).on('change', $.livereload.changed);
gulp.watch('app/styles/**/*.css', ['styles']);
gulp.watch('bower.json', ['wiredep']);
});
gulp.task('styles', function () {
return gulp.src('app/styles/main.css')
.pipe($.autoprefixer({browsers: ['last 1 version']}))
.pipe(gulp.dest('.tmp/styles'));
});
gulp.task('serve', ['express', 'watch'], function () {
require('opn')('http://localhost:3000');
});
With this simple setup, when I run gulp serve in my cmd everything spins up fine and I can accept requests at http://localhost:3000.
Now if I go and change the body's background color from #fafafa to #f00 in main.css and hit save, my gulp output will respond with main.css was reloaded, as seen in the bottom of this screenshot.
However, my webpage does not update. The background color is still light-grey instead of red.
Is there perhaps a conflict between my express server config and the way gulp handles its files? Is my Express server forcing the use of app/styles/main.css rather than the use of .tmp/styles/main.css? Shouldn't the livereload script handle the injection of the new temporary file?
Thanks for any help.
EDIT:
I was able to move forward a bit by adding livereload.js to the script block of my index file, like so:
<script src="http://localhost:35729/livereload.js"></script>
I am now able to get live changes pushed to the client. Why was this file not getting injected before? How can I ensure this is getting used programatically as opposed to pasting it into my files?
I was able to get past this issue by removing the app.use(require('connect-livereload')({port: 35729})) from my gulpfile, along with a couple of other lines, and having that instantiate in my Express server's app.js file.
My gulpfile's express task now looks like this:
gulp.task('express', function() {
var app = require('./server/app');
app.listen(3000);
});
I added in the connect-livereload just above where I specify my static directory in Express:
if (app.get('env') === 'development') {
app.use(require('connect-livereload')());
}
app.use(express.static(path.join(__dirname, '../app')));
Once I started using this setup, I was getting the livereload.js script injected into my document, and client-side changes are now auto-refreshed just how I wanted.
Hope this helps someone!

What's the purpose of gruntjs server task?

I'm learning how to propel use gruntjs. I found the server task but I can't get the point.
Can i use the server task mapping concatenated/minified files to test my application (uses backbone.js) without moving or placing source files in web server root? Without apache for example.
If no, what's the supposed use of server task?
The server task is used to start a static server with the base path set as the web root.
Example: Serve ./web-root as http://localhost:8080/:
grunt.initConfig({
server: {
port: 8080,
base: './web-root'
}
});
It will function similar to an Apache server, serving up static files based on their path, but uses the http module via connect to set it up (source).
If you need it to serve more than just static files, then you'll want to consider defining a custom server task:
grunt.registerTask('server', 'Start a custom web server.', function() {
grunt.log.writeln('Starting web server on port 1234.');
require('./server.js').listen(1234);
});
And custom server instance:
// server.js
var http = require('http');
module.exports = http.createServer(function (req, res) {
// ...
});
Can I use the server task mapping concatenated/minified files to test my application [...]
Concatenation and minification have their own dedicated tasks -- concat and min -- but could be used along with a server task to accomplish all 3.
Edit
If you want it to persist the server for a while (as well as grunt), you could define the task as asynchronous (with the server's 'close' event):
grunt.registerTask('server', 'Start a custom web server.', function() {
var done = this.async();
grunt.log.writeln('Starting web server on port 1234.');
require('./server.js').listen(1234).on('close', done);
});
The server task is now the connect task and it's included in the grunt-contrib-connect package.
The connect task starts a connect web server.
Install this plugin with this command:
npm install grunt-contrib-connect --save-dev
Note: --save-dev includes the package in your devDependencies, see https://npmjs.org/doc/install.html
Once the plugin has been installed, it may be enabled inside your Gruntfile with this line of JavaScript:
grunt.loadNpmTasks('grunt-contrib-connect');
Run this task with the grunt connect command.
Note that this server only runs as long as grunt is running. Once grunt's tasks have completed, the web server stops. This behavior can be changed with the keepalive option, and can be enabled ad-hoc by running the task like grunt connect:targetname:keepalive. targetname is equal to "server" in the code sample below.
In this example, grunt connect (or more verbosely, grunt connect:server) will start a static web server at http://localhost:9001/, with its base path set to the www-root directory relative to the Gruntfile, and any tasks run afterwards will be able to access it.
// Project configuration.
grunt.initConfig({
connect: {
server: {
options: {
port: 9001,
base: 'www-root'
}
}
}
});
The point of the server task is to have quick and dirty access to static files for testing. grunt server IS NOT a production server environment. It really should only be used during the grunt lifecycle to get static testing assets to the testing environment. Use a full-fledged server, possibly controlled by the NPM lifecycle scripts, for production environments.

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