Displaying an error message from a4j:jsFunction - jsf

I have this a4j:jsFunction below and an <h:message for="form" style="color:red" /> somewhere else on the page.
<h:form id="form">
<a4j:jsFunction id="createEvent" name="createEvent" immediate="true"
action="#{calendarController.createEvent()}"
data="#{calendarController}"
oncomplete="renderEvent(event.data.eventId, event.data.eventTitle)">
<a4j:param name="eventTitle"
assignTo="#{calendarController.eventTitle}" />
</a4j:jsFunction>
</h:form>
How do I add an error message produced in calendarController.createEvent()?
Tried it with context.addMessage("form", new FacesMessage(e.getMessage())); but it doesn't work. I get this error: WARNING: There are some unhandled FacesMessages, this means not every FacesMessage had a chance to be rendered.

With a4j:jsFunction you are just performing an Ajax call; the view is not refreshed and the other components will continue in their previous state.
Use the reRender attribute to force refreshing the h:message component.

I have had similar issue recently. I was using h:commandButton:
<h:commandButton id="buttonOK"
onclick = "#{rich:component('purchasePopup')}.hide(); finishPurchase();"
value="Ok"
styleClass="popupPrimary"
rendered="#{validationSeverity != 'ERROR'}"
type="button">
</h:commandButton>
I also had jsFunction which would be called on button click and call backing bean method. Backing bean was adding FacesMessages using addMessage method:
<a4j:jsFunction name="finishPurchase" action="finish" render="purchaseForm"/>
Solution was to add render="purchaseForm" because all tags were nested in this form.

Related

JSF rendered method is not invoked in the second time

I have next a4j:jsFunction
<a4j:jsFunction name="renderOnBusinessErrorEvent" execute="#none" bypassUpdates="true" immediate="true"
render="securityForm">
</a4j:jsFunction>
and JSF form with some dialog inside
<h:form id="securityForm">
<h:panelGroup rendered="#{someCondition}">
......
</h:panelGroup>
</h:form>
In my business logic it has to be executed twice consequently. In the first time all is fine. Rendered method is invoked and the expected dialog is present on the page. In the second time rendered method is not invoked, but model has been changed and I expect that dialog will not be present on the page. I supposed that it's some richfaces issue and I tried to use f:ajax
<a4j:jsFunction name="renderOnBusinessErrorEvent" execute="#none" bypassUpdates="true" immediate="true">
<f:ajax event="begin" render=":securityForm"/>
</a4j:jsFunction>
but unsuccessfully. Rendered method still not invoked in the second time. What is it? Some JSF optimization or bug? What's the workaround?
JSF version 2.1.19
The problem was in <h:panelGroup rendered="#{someOtherCondition}">
over h:form which equals false after the first rendering (ON THE SERVER SIDE).
However, this panelGroup is not part of rendering. So, my code:
<h:panelGroup rendered="#{someOtherCondition}">
<h:form id="securityForm">
<h:panelGroup rendered="#{someCondition}">
......
</h:panelGroup>
</h:form>
</h:panelGroup>
<h:form>
<a4j:jsFunction name="renderOnBusinessErrorEvent" execute="#none" bypassUpdates="true" immediate="true"
render="securityForm">
</a4j:jsFunction>
</h:form>
Before calling renderOnBusinessErrorEvent() I'm changing the value of someOtherCondition from true to false, but I don't rerender this element. Actually, on the server side this element is already missing. Looks like it's JSF feature, but is it specificated somewhere?

Reset inputText after Button Click with JSF

Is it possible to reset the value of an inputText after clicking on the commandButton in JSF? The inputText UIElement provides the method ResetValue so I tried something like this:
<h:inputText id="measurementadd" binding="#{inputTextMeasurement}">
<f:validateRegex pattern="[a-zA-Z ]*"/>
<f:ajax event="keyup" render="measurementaddmessage submit" execute="#this"/>
<h:inputText>
<p:commandButton id="submit" action="#{Bean.addMeasurement(inputTextMeasurement.value)}"
value="submit" update="dataTable measurementadd measurementaddmessage"
disabled="#{empty inputTextMeasurement.value or facesContext.validationFailed }" >
<f:ajax event="mouseup" execute="#{inputTextMeasurement.resetValue()}" />
</p:commandButton>
<h:messages for="measurementadd" id="measurementaddmessage"/>
But after clicking the Button the inputTextMeasurement doesn't reset it's value.
Does someone know a good workaround for this?
I'm searching for a solution without JS and JAVA, so a realization in JSF would be very cool.
Your mistake is here in the execute attribute:
<f:ajax event="mouseup" execute="#{inputTextMeasurement.resetValue()}" />
The execute attribute should represent a space separated collection of client IDs to include in the process/decode of the ajax request. However, you specified a listener method there.
You need the listener attribute instead:
<f:ajax listener="#{inputTextMeasurement.resetValue()}" />
(and I omitted event as it defaults here to click which is already the right one)
Interesting detail is that the other <f:ajax> in the same piece of code used the exeucte attribute the right way.
Unrelated to the concrete problem, have you looked at <p:resetInput>? This saves an ajax listener method in the bean. Replace the whole <f:ajax> with
<p:resetInput target="measurementadd" />
Why dont we just use
<input type="Reset"/>
This one is works fine for me! ???
I have solved my problem as below
<p:commandButton id="submit" action="#{Bean.addMeasurement(inputTextMeasurement)}">
Sending back bean UIInput component. Get and Reset value in back bean.
public void addMeasurement(UIInput
String msr = (String) inputTextMeasurement.getValue()
inputTextMeasurement.resetValue();
}

p:dialog closes when valueChangeListener is invoked

I have a <p:dialog> which contains a <h:selectOneMenu> with a valueChangeListener. Here's the relevant code:
<p:dialog>
<h:form>
<div>
<h:selectOneMenu value="#{itemController.itemId}" valueChangeListener="#{itemController.chkItemType}" onchange="submit()">
<f:selectItems value="#{itemController.itemsList}" />
</h:selectOneMenu>
</div>
</h:form>
</p:dialog>
When it is called, the dialog get closed. I would like to keep it open and only close it on cancel button. How can I achieve this?
That's expected behaviour. The onchange="submit()" which you've there submits the entire form synchronously, causing a complete page reload.
You should be using ajax instead to perform the submit. Replace the onchange attribute by just this tag
<f:ajax />
inside the <h:selectOneMenu>. This way the form will be submitted asynchronously, with by default no page reload at all.
Depending on the concrete functional requirement, which you didn't tell anything about, you do probably also not need a valueChangeListener at all, but rather a <f:ajax listener>.
<f:ajax listener="#{itemController.chkItemType}" />
If you'd like to update some parts of the page on successful execution of the ajax request, use its render attribute.
See also:
When to use valueChangeListener or f:ajax listener?

How to execute h:commandButton actionListener before onclick?

I need some help in the below code
<h:commandButton id="WhatifButtonID" value="#{demandBean.dmdReviewScreenLabelVO.whatIf}" style="width:60px; height:22px;" actionListener="#{demandBean.whatif}" onclick="window.open('DemandTargetList.xhtml','whatif','width=460,height=280,top=150,left=350,resizable=no,scrollbars=no')" >
<f:ajax execute="#this" ></f:ajax>
</h:commandButton>
In the above case, the onclick attribute gets executed first followed by the actionlistener attribute. I wanted the actionListener attribute to get executed first followed by the onclick function, since the page that loads onclick needs to get certain values from the actionListener. Please let me know how to acheive the same. Thanks in Advance.
Just let <f:ajax> render a script on complete.
<h:commandButton value="#{demandBean.dmdReviewScreenLabelVO.whatIf}" actionListener="#{demandBean.whatif}">
<f:ajax execute="#this" render="popupScript" />
</h:commandButton>
<h:panelGroup id="popupScript">
<h:outputScript rendered="#{demandBean.whatifPressed}">
window.open('DemandTargetList.xhtml','whatif','width=460,height=280,top=150,left=350,resizable=no,scrollbars=no');
</h:outputScript>
</h:panelGroup>
wherein you set whatifPressed to true in the whatif() method.
PrimeFaces may help with this with the use of the <p:remoteCommand/> tag. You can then just use a plain old button to call the remoteCommand, then simply execute the window.open().
<p:remoteCommand name="viewSomething" actionListener="#{someActionIWantToExecuteBeforeOpeningWindow}" update="#this" process="#this"/>
<button onclick="viewSomething(); window.open('http://somewhere.com', 'windowName', 'height=924,width=723');">Click me!</button>
You can use it over lists of items if you call the javascript function it creates something unique.

jsf richfaces a4j:region call render

Using JSF2 and richfaces 4.
I have two regions in my form with multiple regions. I want to call render for another region. How can I do it?
<h:form>
<a4j:region id="rg_1">
<h:inputText id="field1" value="#{bean.field1}"/>
</a4j:region>
<a4j:region id="rg_2">
<a4j:commandLink action="#{mybean.resetBean} render="region1" />
</a4j:region>
</h:form>
h:commandLink does not have render attribute , f:ajax does...
If you want to re render rg_1 from within rg_2 without page refresh (ajax)
do the following
<a4j:region id="rg_2">
<a4j:commandLink action="#{mybean.resetBean}" render="rg_1"/>
</a4j:region>
also make sure that mybean.resetBean method is a void method or returns null

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