Can an Azure Website have multiple bindings? - azure

We currently host our site on IIS on our own virtual machine. Works great.
Our main website has around 30 or so bindings, which we use to customize the html output. Each binding is a theme, to us. So red.mywebsite.com will have a red background, for example.
If we move over to azure web site, does azure allow us to do this also?
If yes, can we do this programatically?

Yes, Azure Web Sites does support multiple bindings per single web site.
This feature is, however, only available for Shared and Reserved instances scale mode.
Configuring the the bindings is done via Custom Domain Management for the targeted Web Site. You can add multiple custom domains, which effectively will edit the bindings in IIS. However you must be aware that SSL is not yet available for Azure Web Sites.
There is also programmatic way of managing the bindings, but is not documented yet, as this feature is preview. You can manage Azure Web Sites via the Windows Azure PowerShell Management cmdlets. But this is not yet documented. If you get the latest Windows Azure PowerShell from here you will have these commands:
New-AzureWebSite
Get-AzureWebsite
Remove-AzureWebsite
Set-AzureWebsite
Show-AzureWebSite
Start-AzureWebSite
Stop-AzureWebSite
There is also REST Management API (which is used by the PowerShell cmdlets), and it also is not documented :(
Simple reverse engineering (using fiddler) shows that the *AzureWebsite commands connect to the following address:
https://management.core.windows.net/[subscription-id]/services/webspaces/
Just a quick note, help for the command Set-AzureWebsite shows there is a switch -HostNames, which is documented as follows:
-HostNames <String[]>
The fully qualified hostnames that can be used to access the website
I believe this is what you will need.
You could try digging in deeper.

Related

Regarding Kentico 9 site deployment on Azure

I want to deploy Kentico 9 site on Azure and want to use shared file system for my media content, can you please suggest which Azure configuration (Azure Cloud Services or Azure Web Apps) I should referred?
I'd highly recommend going with Web App over Cloud Services. Mainly because Web App is almost like running on a regular server where Cloud Services is quite a bit different and harder to work with in my opinion.
Check this article out regarding some issues with Kentico and Azure Blog storage as well as how to setup your storage provider to only store media files.
http://www.kehrendev.com/blog/brenden-kehren/may-2016/problems-with-azure-and-kentico
Could you describe what do you mean by shared file system for my media content?
From my experience - it`s (a little bit) easier to deploy (and maintain) Kentico to Azure Web Apps but they do not provide so many customizations - in my humble opinion - the biggest one is you are not able to connect via remote desktop (but this is supported by Azure Cloud Services).
Please note - if you are using Cloud Services you must use Azure Blob Storage - source - which could be in conflict with your requirements.
You can find more information about Web Apps vs Cloud Services vs Virtual Machines on the mentioned page.
TL;DR; - if you do not need customizations, remote desktop and startup tasks - go for WebApps. If not, try to specify more requirements.
You can also check comparinson of the technologies from the Microsoft`s point of view here.
It's not clear who you want to share the media with...
If you want to share the assets amongst more Kentico instances or with a 3rd party system, I'd probably use the Azure Blob Storage. Kentico comes with a dedicated file provider for this exact use out of the box. It's called CMS.AzureStorage.
Using the blob storage is not a limiting factor in terms of hosting your app. You can still use all available options: Web Apps, VM or Cloud Service. There are some technical implications, of course. But they're all described in the documentation.
I recommend checking the comparison matrix to find a hosting option that suits your need best. Kentico recommends using App Service (Web Apps) for most projects as it's easiest to maintain. However, you can't use certain features like Kentico Windows services, for instance. Question is, do you really need them?

ABCpdf .NET with Azure App Service

I am trying to use ABCpdf .NET with Azure App Service and getting the following error when generating a PDF.
Unable to render HTML. Failed to configure IE 9 or above for the MSHtml engine:
Access denied while writing to the registry.
For IIS applications, please enable "Load User Profile" or
consult MSHtmlBootstrap in the documentation.
Usually in a VM I would set Load User Profile to True and it works but in Azure App Service, I do not have access to IIS Application Pool configuration.
According to the developer of ABCpdf, it should work with Azure websites.
http://www.websupergoo.com/support-azure-abcpdf.htm
Windows Azure Web Sites
WAWS sites operate as 32-bit processes in a multi-tenanted environment. In order to isolate one site from another WAWS is locked down to prevent inter-process communication. While you may find ABCpdf (32-bit) will install to WAWS, we expect the functionality will be diminished.
You cannot modify the registry with Azure Web Apps (formerly Web Sites). So, you're getting an error because the app cannot register itself. Being a multi-tenant service, you are not allowed to make registry modifications.
You need to go back and look at that page again, where they suggest using a VM or a web/worker role (both of which do allow for registry modification).
Even though this is a few years old it's the top StackOverflow question for "ABCpdf App Service" so it seems pertinent add an updated answer.
As of version 12.1 ABCpdf.NET includes the ABCWebKit HTML rendering engine based on WkHTMLToPdf 0.12.6 (Qt patched version).
Although limited compared to the default ABCChrome engine, it will enable rendering in a 64-bit Azure App Service on Windows using Basic App Service plans B1 and above.
NB: it will not work on any of the free App Service plans, or on 32-bit instances.
More information:
Updated ABCpdf .NET Azure Deployment Guide for App Services
Example project on GitHub

Azure DNS: Where is it?

Is there a way on the management GUI to setup Azure DNS like you would setup all their other services?
The only instructions I can seem to find are for doing it on powershell or creating a DNS server
Currently the only way to set up Azure DNS is via Powershell or REST API! There is no GUI frontend. (I imagine it is on the Azure Team's todo list somewhere!
If using a 3rd party tool is an option, may I suggest you take a look at Cloud Portam. In short, it is a browser-based application for managing your Azure resources.
Recently we released Azure DNS management functionality in there. You can learn more about Azure DNS functionality in Cloud Portam here: http://www.cloudportam.com/features/azure-subscription/dns.
Full Disclosure: I am builder behind this tool.

create site in IIS with powershell

Working with an mvc4 application that runs in IIS 7.5, the site though exist once on disk, has over a 100 url's pointing to it. This is because the site displays content based on the country that needs to access it.
Due to this, the site can have over a 100 bindings, which is very hard to manage.
I am looking to automate the creating of the site in IIS using powershell. I would run this during each deployment to ensure each of my environments are identical (dev, qa, production).
The powershell script would delete the site and recreate it, applying bindings, configuring it etc. I am a newbie to powershell so I would appreciate any help with this.
You should be able to use the PowerShell IIS Administrative Cmdlets. I show how to automate creating and deleting web applications using them on my blog that should get you started.
I have a script I use when creating a website and AppPool in IIS 7+ (under .net4, Integrated pipeline, etc) and thought you might find it useful as its a bit simpler than some of the other answers. It will delete the site and replace it if it already exists making it good in continuous integration scenarios.
Use it as so:
CreateSite.ps1 [WebsiteName] [AppPoolName] [Port] [Path]
If you are reinstalling the site, you will need to stop it first. That is done as so:
StopSite.ps1 [WebsiteName] [AppPoolName]
you gan grab the scripts from my gist
There is an IIS provider for PowerShell which you can use to manage IIS from PowerShell.
Take a look at the available cmdlets.

How to publish dotnetnuke website to azure?

I am looking at migrating a dotnetnuke website to Azure. I need both staging and production versions of the site to be running.
I have looked at using Azure Websites, but at the moment there is no support for SSL on custom domains so this can't be used for the production website. I have migrated the staging site to an Azure Website and now have numerous options for publishing updates (ftp, git, using web matrix).
Due to the constraints of Azure Websites, I used the DNN Accelerator to create a cloud service for the production environment. This set up will allow me to have control over IIS and therefore manage SSL certificates (I think).
The problem I have with this is there does not seem to be any publishing options. The only way I can publish is by connecting to the Azure instance via RDP and then copying the website files onto the files system.
Are there any other ways of publishing? I have looked at converting the website to a WAP, but I believe this has implications when it comes to updating to new DNN versions.
You should never publish your application through RDP since these changes are non-persistent (meaning what you published might disappear after a hardware failure / ...). Adding new instances would also mean that these instances don't have the files you published before.
I suggest you start by looking at the DotNetNuke Azure Accelerator first. If this doesn't fit your needs you might always try to build something yourself, but if you want to say with a regular website and not a web application I wouldn't count on Visual Studio support. In that case you might want to look at creating a package from the command line and using startup scripts to add your website in IIS.
Sounds like you need to use a Start-up task to install the files in the correct place for a Web Role (Cloud Service) Smarx has a nice overview here, MSDN has a wealth of info too http://blog.smarx.com/posts/introduction-to-windows-azure-startup-tasks
Another option is IAAS for Azure with a persisted VM, more work mind you, Cloud Service would be the most efficient and correct solution...

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