UTF-8 in NotesMIMEHeader sendTo field - xpages

i use this script from xSnippet to send emails via SSJS
http://openntf.org/XSnippets.nsf/snippet.xsp?id=create-html-mails-in-ssjs-using-mime
it work greate, but when i have an email address with an special character, it does not work.
Is there any solution to set a charset for the "to" mimeHeader?
var mimeRoot:NotesMIMEEntity = doc.createMIMEEntity("Body");
var mimeHeader:NotesMIMEHeader;
//set to
if (this._to.length>0) {
mimeHeader = mimeRoot.createHeader("To");
mimeHeader.setHeaderVal( this._to.join(","));
}

Instead of setHeaderVal, try using the addValText() text method, which takes two arguments. The first is the string value, which can be in UTF-8, and the second is the charset -- i.e., "UTF-8". Of course, you need to be sure that your string really is UTF-8. (I'm not familiar with SSJS, so I don't know if it is internally representing your this._to.join(",") value as UTF-8.)
See the doc for the NotesMIMEHeader class for more information about this.

As far as I know mail header must contain only US-ASCII characters (this info can be found in MIME specification). Headers with other characters must be encoded. It looks like domino does not encode it by default.
You can try to use javax.mail.internet.MimeUtility.encodeText but this would probably require to get additional jar into project (JavaMail).

I just tested this due to similar problems and #W_K is right that the MIME headers must not be UTF-8. I ended up doing this which works for the cases that I previously had problems with:
Make sure you MIME encode the email adresses that you later want to add to the TO/CC/BCC MIME headers. I added this to e.g. the setSendTo() method of the emailBean by Tony McGuckin:
import com.sun.xml.internal.messaging.saaj.packaging.mime.internet.MimeUtility;
....
public void setSendTo(final String sendTo) {
try {
this.sendTo.add(MimeUtility.encodeText(sendTo.replace("[", "").replace("]", ""), "utf-8", null));
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
I then use the setHeaderVal() methods to add the required MIME headers but instead of encoding as UTF-8 I just use the default encoding (where getSendTo() just returns the already MIME encoded string):
emailHeader = emailRoot.createHeader("To");
emailHeader.addValText(getSendTo());

Related

Equivalent to DateTime.Parse in NodaTime?

If I have a string like "2020-12-15T12:10:00.202" how can I parse this into NodaTime.LocalDateTime directly, rather than doing something like:
LocalDateTime.FromDateTime(DateTime.Parse("2020-12-15T12:10:00.202"))
And similarly for the other NodaTime types like LocalDate, Instant etc.
You use a LocalDateTimePattern. For example:
// Note: patterns are thread-safe and immutable. Various patterns are provided as
// static properties on the relevant pattern class. If you can't use one of those
// patterns, it's often useful to store the pattern in a static readonly field.
var pattern = LocalDateTimePattern.CreateWithInvariantCulture("yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss.fff");
// There's no Parse/TryParse separation - there's just Parse, which returns a
// ParseResult<T> that indicates success/failure.
ParseResult<LocalDateTime> parsed = pattern.Parse("2020-12-15T12:10:00.202");
// Note: if you're okay with invalid input causing an exception, just use
// parsed.Value directly - it will throw a descriptive exception if parsing failed.
if (parsed.Success)
{
LocalDateTime result = parsed.Value;
// Use the result here
}
else
{
// Handle the failure
}
For more details about text handling, see the section in the user guide.
Note that there's no direct equivalent of DateTime.Parse itself, that tries multiple different date/time formats automatically - but you can use a CompositePatternBuilder<T> to try multiple patterns when parsing if you want.

Setting types of parsed values in Antlr

I have a rule that looks like this:
INTEGER : [0-9]+;
myFields : uno=INTEGER COMMA dos=INTEGER
Right now to access uno I need to code:
Integer i = Integer.parseInt(myFields.uno.getText())
It would be much cleaner if I could tell antler to do that conversion for me; then I would just need to code:
Integer i = myFields.uno
What are my options?
You could write the code as action, but it would still be explicit conversion (eventually). The parser (like every parser) parses the text and then it's up to "parsing events" (achieved by listener or visitor or actions in ANTLR4) to create meaningful structures/objects.
Of course you could extend some of the generated or built-in classes and then get the type directly, but as mentioned before, at some point you'll always need to convert text to some type needed.
A standard way of handling custom operations on tokens is to embed them in a custom token class:
public class MyToken extends CommonToken {
....
public Integer getInt() {
return Integer.parseInt(getText()); // TODO: error handling
}
}
Also create
public class MyTokenFactory extends TokenFactory { .... }
to source the custom tokens. Add the factory to the lexer using Lexer#setTokenFactory().
Within the custom TokenFactory, override the method
Symbol create(int type, String text); // (typically override both factory methods)
to construct and return a new MyToken.
Given that the signature includes the target token type type, custom type-specific token subclasses could be returned, each with their own custom methods.
Couple of issues with this, though. First, in practice, it is not typically needed: the assignment var is statically typed, so as in the the OP example,
options { TokenLabelType = "MyToken"; }
Integer i = myFields.uno.getInt(); // no cast required
If Integer is desired & expected, use getInt(). If Boolean ....
Second, ANTLR options allows setting a TokenLabelType to preclude the requirement to manually cast custom tokens. Use of only one token label type is supported. So, to use multiple token types, manual casting is required.

Can groovy heredocs be internationalized?

Have some multiline strings that are presented to the user and stored as Heredocs. So rather than a 'normal' (Java) property file, a groovy-based one (see here) to be consumed by ConfigSlurper was used and works great. Sorry if this is a dumb question, but can that be easily internationalized? If so, can you outline how that is accomplished?
My solution: In your ConfigSlurper you should store keys to the internalized strings. Inject messageSourceand localResolver in your controller/service, get key from your ConfigSlurper and find localized string in your i18n messages.property file. Example (not sure that code is correct, but it's the main idea):
def config = new ConfigSlurper().parse(new File('src/Config.groovy').toURL())
//localized string1 value
def msg = messageSource.getMessage(config.data1.string1, null, localeResolver.defaultLocale)
As far as I know the ConfigSlurper does not have special support for i18n.
You may achieve it by using the leveraging its support for environments by creating an environment closure per locale. For example:
environments {
english {
sample {
hello = "hello"
}
}
spanish {
sample {
hello = "hola"
}
}
}
When creating the ConfigSlurper you will need to pass the desired language:
def config = new ConfigSlurper("spanish")

Query value gets quoted automatically before sending it to MongoDB?

The following is confusing me a lot. I have been spending quite a bit of time trying to understand why collection.find() doesn't work with regex passed as an object. The regex match is coming over HTTP wrapped in the body of a POST request. Then I try to gather the query (in string format) and perform the query. The problem seems to be that unless the regex is written inside Node without quotes, it won't work. That is, it must be a literal without quotes.
For example, the following works fine:
var query1 = {
company: {
'$regex': /goog/
}
};
collection.find(query1, {}).toArray(function (err, docs) {
// Got results back. Awesome.
});
However, if the data comes wrapped in an object, it doesn't return anything. I suspect it's because the value gets quoted behind the scenes (i.e. "/goog/"):
// Assume
var query2 = {
company: {
'$regex': query.company
}
};
collection.find(query2, {}).toArray(function (err, docs) {
// Got nothing back.
});
I have tested it with the mongo shell and I can confirm the following:
// Returns 5 results
db.getCollection("contacts").find( { "company": /goog/ } )
// Doesn't match anything
db.getCollection("contacts").find( { "company": "/goog/" } )
Furthermore, I just discovered the following: if I write the value with quotes
// Works fine
var companyRegex = {'$regex': /goog/};
var query3 = {
company: companyRegex
};
So technically, a "literal" regex without quotes wrapped in an object works fine. But if it's a string, it won't work. Even after trying to replace the double-quotes and single-quotes with nothing (i.e. essentially removing them.)
Any idea how can I get the regex match be passed verbatim to find()? I've researched it, finding lots of potential solutions, alas it's not working for me.
Thanks in advance!
Let me focus on one line of your post. This is where the problem might be:
The regex match is coming over HTTP wrapped in the body of a POST request.
This seems problematic because:
The only structures that survive serialization between client/server are:
boolean
number
string
null *
objects and arrays containing these basic types
objects and arrays containing object and arrays [of more obj/array] of these basic types
Regexp, Date, Function, and a host of others require reconstruction, which means
passing a string or pair of strings for the match and option components of the Regexp and running Regexp() on the receiving end to reconstruct.
Regexp gets a bit messy because Regexp.toString() and Regexp() do not appear to be inverses of each others: /someMatch/.toString() is "/someMatch/" but RegExp("/someMatch/") is //someMatch// and what was needed instead to rebuild the regexp was just RegExp("someMatch"), which is /someMatch/. I hope this helps.
JSON.stringify(/someMatch/) is {} (at least on Chrome).
So instead of trying to build a general transport, I recommend re instantiating a particular field as a regexp.
* Irrelevant note: (null is fine but undefined is peculiar. JSON won't stringify undefineds in objects and turns undefined into null in Arrays. I recognize this isn't part of your problem, just trying to be complete in describing what can be serialized.)

Grails: How to make everything I create Upper Case?

I am currently using CSS to change everything I write to upperCase when I create an entry, but that is not enough. When I save things, the text shown in the text fields is upper case, but the real value that Grails stores stays in lower case.
I am assuming I'd need to change something in the controller or anything.
Maybe transforming the $fieldValue CSS could work??
Any ideas would help!
Thnks!
You could just write setters for your domain object?
class Domain {
String aField
void setAField( String s ){
aField = s?.toUpperCase()
}
}
I think you are asking how to change values on your domain objects to uppercase. If this is not the case please clarify the question.
You have a bunch of options. I would recommend
1) In a service method, before you save, using String.toUpperCase() to modify the appropriate values on the domain object.
or
2) You can use the underlying Hibernate interceptors by defining a beforeInsert method on your domain object, and doing the toUpperCase there. (see 5.5.1 of the grails documentation)
or
3) You could do this client side. However, if it is a "business requirement" that the values are stored as upper, then I recommend doing the translation server side. It is easier to wrap tests around that code....
Using annotations is cleanest approach
import org.grails.databinding.BindingFormat
class Person {
#BindingFormat('UPPERCASE')
String someUpperCaseString
#BindingFormat('LOWERCASE')
String someLowerCaseString
}
Here is link for it: Grails doc for data binding
You can use Groovy metaprogramming to change the setter for all domain class String-typed properties without actually writing a custom setter for each property.
To do this, add something like the following to the init closure of Bootstrap.groovy
def init = { servletContext ->
for (dc in grailsApplication.domainClasses) {
dc.class.metaClass.setProperty = { String name, value ->
def metaProperty = delegate.class.metaClass.getMetaProperty(name)
if (metaProperty) {
// change the property value to uppercase if it's a String property
if (value && metaProperty.type == String) {
value = value.toUpperCase()
}
metaProperty.setProperty(delegate, value)
} else {
throw new MissingPropertyException(name, delegate.class)
}
}
}
}

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