import java.io.*;
class treeNode {
int data;
treeNode left = null;
treeNode right = null;
treeNode parent = null;
treeNode (int value)
{
data = value;
}
}
class treeNodes {
treeNode root = null;
void insert (treeNode node)
{
if (root == null) // the value of root is always null
{
root = node;
return;
}
treeNode cur = null;
treeNode father = null;
while (cur != null)
{
father = cur;
if (cur.data > node.data)
cur = cur.left;
else
cur = cur.right;
}
if (father.data > node.data)
father.left = node;
else
father.right = node;
node.parent = father;
}
void walkInorder (treeNode n)
{
if (n == null)
return;
walkInorder (n.left);
System.out.print (n.data + " ");
walkInorder (n.right);
}
}
class binarySearchTree {
public static void main (String [] args) {
treeNodes obj1 = new treeNodes ( );
System.out.println ("============ Array Elements ============");
int A[] = {3, 5, 7, 9, 8, 6};
for (int i = 0; i < 6; i++)
{
treeNode node = new treeNode (A[i]);
treeNodes obj = new treeNodes ( );
obj.insert(node);
}
System.out.println ("\n============ Inorder ============");
System.out.println (obj1.root.data);
obj1.walkInorder (obj1.root);
}
}
i'm tried to make binary tree and when i send the first value to insert function it should change the value of root
In my case the root never change can someone tell me why and how can i solve it
sorry for my bad english
Inside your for loop, for each item in your array, you are creating a new treeNodes instance. Whenever you create a new instance, root is set to null.
Try making the following change to your for loop:
treeNodes obj = new treeNodes();
for (int i = 0; i < 6; i++)
{
treeNode node = new treeNode(A[i]);
obj.insert(node);
}
This way, every step of your loop will use the same treeNodes instance, and the root node will correctly be set. There are other problems with your code, but part of learning is experimenting. So, go ahead, fix the issue above and let us know how it goes.
I guess the answer above is not completely right. Yes, you'll be creating a new treeNodes instance everytime the loop goes to the next element in your array, but that would mean you were creating new trees with only one element, so the root would not be null.
The roots you are trying to print, in the other hand, are null in fact, but thats because you did not insert any element in the tree you are trying to print.
You tried to walk in order the tree OBJ1, and you didnt insert anything into this tree. You should try to walk in order the tree OBJ.
The answer above is right, you need to make that fix, so you will insert the array elements into only one tree, and then fix this issue i explained.
Related
Note: This question may look like a repetition of several question posted on the forum, but I am really stuck on this problem from quite some time and I am not able to solve this issue using the solutions posted for similar questions. I have posted my code here and need help to proceed further
So, here is my issue:
I am writing a Java GUI application which loads a file before performing any processing. There is a waiting time on an average of about 10-15 seconds during which the file is parsed. After this waiting time, what I get see on the GUI is,
The parsed file in the form of individual leaves in the JTree in a Jpanel
Some header information (example: data range) in two individual JTextField
A heat map generated after parsing the data in a different JPanel on the GUI.
The program connects to R to parse the file and read the header information.
Now, I want to use swing worker to put the file reading process on a different thread so that it does not block the EDT. I am not sure how I can build my SwingWorker class so that the process is done in the background and the results for the 3 components are displayed when the process is complete. And, during this file reading process I want to display a JProgressBar.
Here is the code which does the whole process, starting from selection of the file selection menu item. This is in the main GUI method.
JScrollPane spectralFilesScrollPane;
if ((e.getSource() == OpenImagingFileButton) || (e.getSource() == loadRawSpectraMenuItem)) {
int returnVal = fcImg.showOpenDialog(GUIMain.this);
// File chooser
if (returnVal == JFileChooser.APPROVE_OPTION) {
file = fcImg.getSelectedFile();
//JTree and treenode creation
DefaultMutableTreeNode root = new DefaultMutableTreeNode(file);
rawSpectraTree = new JTree(root);
DefaultTreeModel model = (DefaultTreeModel) rawSpectraTree.getModel();
try {
// R connection
rc = new RConnection();
final String inputFileDirectory = file.getParent();
System.out.println("Current path: " + currentPath);
rc.assign("importImagingFile", currentPath.concat("/importImagingFile.R"));
rc.eval("source(importImagingFile)");
rc.assign("currentWorkingDirectory", currentPath);
rc.assign("inputFileDirectory", inputFileDirectory);
rawSpectrumObjects = rc.eval("importImagingFile(inputFileDirectory,currentWorkingDirectory)");
rc.assign("plotAverageSpectra", currentPath.concat("/plotAverageSpectra.R"));
rc.eval("source(plotAverageSpectra)");
rc.assign("rawSpectrumObjects", rawSpectrumObjects);
REXP averageSpectraObject = rc.eval("plotAverageSpectra(rawSpectrumObjects)");
rc.assign("AverageMassSpecObjectToSpectra", currentPath.concat("/AverageMassSpecObjectToSpectra.R"));
rc.eval("source(AverageMassSpecObjectToSpectra)");
rc.assign("averageSpectraObject", averageSpectraObject);
REXP averageSpectra = rc.eval("AverageMassSpecObjectToSpectra(averageSpectraObject)");
averageSpectraMatrix = averageSpectra.asDoubleMatrix();
String[] spectrumName = new String[rawSpectrumObjects.asList().size()];
for (int i = 0; i < rawSpectrumObjects.asList().size(); i++) {
DefaultMutableTreeNode node = new DefaultMutableTreeNode("Spectrum_" + (i + 1));
model.insertNodeInto(node, root, i);
}
// Expand all the nodes of the JTree
for(int i=0;i< model.getChildCount(root);++i){
rawSpectraTree.expandRow(i);
}
DefaultMutableTreeNode firstLeaf = ((DefaultMutableTreeNode)rawSpectraTree.getModel().getRoot()).getFirstLeaf();
rawSpectraTree.setSelectionPath(new TreePath(firstLeaf.getPath()));
updateSpectralTableandChartRAW(firstLeaf);
// List the min and the max m/z of in the respective data fields
rc.assign("dataMassRange", currentPath.concat("/dataMassRange.R"));
rc.eval("source(dataMassRange)");
rc.assign("rawSpectrumObjects", rawSpectrumObjects);
REXP massRange = rc.eval("dataMassRange(rawSpectrumObjects)");
double[] massRangeValues = massRange.asDoubles();
minMzValue = (float)massRangeValues[0];
maxMzValue = (float)massRangeValues[1];
GlobalMinMz = minMzValue;
GlobalMaxMz = maxMzValue;
// Adds the range values to the jTextField
minMz.setText(Float.toString(minMzValue));
minMz.validate();
minMz.repaint();
maxMz.setText(Float.toString(maxMzValue));
maxMz.validate();
maxMz.repaint();
// Update status bar with the uploaded data details
statusLabel.setText("File name: " + file.getName() + " | " + "Total spectra: " + rawSpectrumObjects.asList().size() + " | " + "Mass range: " + GlobalMinMz + "-" + GlobalMaxMz);
// Generates a heatmap
rawIntensityMap = gim.generateIntensityMap(rawSpectrumObjects, currentPath, minMzValue, maxMzValue, Gradient.GRADIENT_Rainbow, "RAW");
rawIntensityMap.addMouseListener(this);
rawIntensityMap.addMouseMotionListener(this);
imagePanel.add(rawIntensityMap, BorderLayout.CENTER);
coordinates = new JLabel();
coordinates.setBounds(31, 31, rawIntensityMap.getWidth() - 31, rawIntensityMap.getHeight() - 31);
panelRefresh(imagePanel);
tabbedSpectralFiles.setEnabledAt(1, false);
rawSpectraTree.addTreeSelectionListener(new TreeSelectionListener() {
#Override
public void valueChanged(TreeSelectionEvent e) {
try {
DefaultMutableTreeNode selectedNode =
(DefaultMutableTreeNode) rawSpectraTree.getLastSelectedPathComponent();
int rowCount = listTableModel.getRowCount();
for (int l = 0; l < rowCount; l++) {
listTableModel.removeRow(0);
}
updateSpectralTableandChartRAW(selectedNode);
} catch (RserveException e2) {
e2.printStackTrace();
} catch (REXPMismatchException e1) {
e1.printStackTrace();
}
}
});
spectralFilesScrollPane = new JScrollPane();
spectralFilesScrollPane.setViewportView(rawSpectraTree);
spectralFilesScrollPane.setPreferredSize(rawFilesPanel.getSize());
rawFilesPanel.add(spectralFilesScrollPane);
tabbedSpectralFiles.validate();
tabbedSpectralFiles.repaint();
rawImage.setEnabled(true);
peakPickedImage.setEnabled(false);
loadPeakListMenuItem.setEnabled(true); //active now
loadPeaklistsButton.setEnabled(true); //active now
propertiesMenuItem.setEnabled(true); // active now
propertiesButton.setEnabled(true); //active now
} catch (RserveException e1) {
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this,
"There was an error in the R connection. Please try again!", "Error",
JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);
} catch (REXPMismatchException e1) {
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this,
"Operation requested is not supported by the given R object type. Please try again!", "Error",
JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);
}
// hideProgress();
}
}
I tried creating a SwingWorker class, but I am totally confused how I can get all the three outputs on the GUI, plus have a progress bar. It is not complete, but I don't know how to proceed further.
public class FileReadWorker extends SwingWorker<REXP, String>{
private static void failIfInterrupted() throws InterruptedException {
if (Thread.currentThread().isInterrupted()) {
throw new InterruptedException("Interrupted while loading imaging file!");
}
}
// The file that is being read
private final File fileName;
private JTree rawSpectraTree;
private RConnection rc;
private REXP rawSpectrumObjects;
private double[][] averageSpectraMatrix;
private Path currentRelativePath = Paths.get("");
private final String currentPath = currentRelativePath.toAbsolutePath().toString();
final JProgressBar progressBar = new JProgressBar();
// public FileReadWorker(File fileName)
// {
// this.fileName = fileName;
// System.out.println("I am here");
// }
public FileReadWorker(final JProgressBar progressBar, File fileName) {
this.fileName = fileName;
addPropertyChangeListener(new PropertyChangeListener() {
public void propertyChange(PropertyChangeEvent evt) {
if ("progress".equals(evt.getPropertyName())) {
progressBar.setValue((Integer) evt.getNewValue());
}
}
});
progressBar.setVisible(true);
progressBar.setStringPainted(true);
progressBar.setValue(0);
setProgress(0);
}
#Override
protected REXP doInBackground() throws Exception {
System.out.println("I am here... in background");
DefaultMutableTreeNode root = new DefaultMutableTreeNode(fileName);
rawSpectraTree = new JTree(root);
DefaultTreeModel model = (DefaultTreeModel) rawSpectraTree.getModel();
rc = new RConnection();
final String inputFileDirectory = fileName.getParent();
rc.assign("importImagingFile", currentPath.concat("/importImagingFile.R"));
rc.eval("source(importImagingFile)");
rc.assign("currentWorkingDirectory", currentPath);
rc.assign("inputFileDirectory", inputFileDirectory);
rawSpectrumObjects = rc.eval("importImagingFile(inputFileDirectory,currentWorkingDirectory)");
rc.assign("plotAverageSpectra", currentPath.concat("/plotAverageSpectra.R"));
rc.eval("source(plotAverageSpectra)");
rc.assign("rawSpectrumObjects", rawSpectrumObjects);
REXP averageSpectraObject = rc.eval("plotAverageSpectra(rawSpectrumObjects)");
rc.assign("AverageMassSpecObjectToSpectra", currentPath.concat("/AverageMassSpecObjectToSpectra.R"));
rc.eval("source(AverageMassSpecObjectToSpectra)");
rc.assign("averageSpectraObject", averageSpectraObject);
REXP averageSpectra = rc.eval("AverageMassSpecObjectToSpectra(averageSpectraObject)");
averageSpectraMatrix = averageSpectra.asDoubleMatrix();
for (int i = 0; i < rawSpectrumObjects.asList().size(); i++) {
DefaultMutableTreeNode node = new DefaultMutableTreeNode("Spectrum_" + (i + 1));
model.insertNodeInto(node, root, i);
}
// Expand all the nodes of the JTree
for(int i=0;i< model.getChildCount(root);++i){
rawSpectraTree.expandRow(i);
}
return averageSpectra;
}
#Override
public void done() {
setProgress(100);
progressBar.setValue(100);
progressBar.setStringPainted(false);
progressBar.setVisible(false);
}
}
Any help would be very much appreciated.
On the Page, I add UserControl into GridView dynamically. So, each UserControl can contain different kind of controls ( TextBox, CheckBox, Radio Button)
say , the name of UserControl is : UserForm.
problem :
How to get a collection of control using VisualTreeHelper and check if textBox is empty.
I found a code similiar to this problem and modified it but not working.
I dont know what this means and if this is required?
list.AddRange(AllTextBoxes(child))
Should I use MyList.Select() or MyList.Where() ?
void FindTextBoxes()
{
List <TextBox> MyList = AllTextBoxes(UserForm);
var count = MyList.Where(x= > if(string.IsEmptyOrNull(x.Text));
}
List <TextBox> AllTextBoxes(DependencyObject parent)
{
var list = new List <TextBox>();
for (int i = 0; i < VisualTreeHelper.GetChildrenCount(parent); i++)
{
var child = VisualTreeHelper.GetChild(parent, i);
if (child is TextBox)
list.Add(child as TextBox);
list.AddRange(AllTextBoxes(child));
}
return list;
}
Here's what I use.
void MainPage_Loaded(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
var textBoxes = AllChildren(MyGridView).Where(x => x is TextBox);
}
public IEnumerable<Control> AllChildren(DependencyObject parent)
{
for (int index = 0; index < VisualTreeHelper.GetChildrenCount(parent); index++)
{
var child = VisualTreeHelper.GetChild(parent, index);
if (child is Control)
yield return child as Control;
foreach (var item in AllChildren(child))
yield return item;
}
}
Best of luck!
The code below is giving me the error java.util.NoSuchElementException right after I Ctrl+Z
to indicate that the user input is complete. By the looks of it seems as if it does not know how to just end one method without messing with the other scanner object.
I try the hasNext method and I ended up with an infinite loop, either way is not working. As a requirement for this assignment I need to be able to tell the user to use Ctrl+Z or D depending on the operating system. Also I need to be able to read from a text file and save the final tree to a text file please help.
/* sample input:
CSCI3320
project
personal
1 HW1
1 HW2
1 2 MSS.java
2 p1.java
*/
import java.util.Scanner;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;
public class Directory {
private static TreeNode root = new TreeNode("/", null, null);
public static void main(String[] args) {
userMenu();
System.out.println("The directory is displayed as follows:");
root.listAll(0);
}
private static void userMenu(){ //Displays users menu
Scanner userInput = new Scanner(System.in);//Scanner option
int option = 0;
do{ //I believe the problem is here since I am not using userInput.Next()
System.out.println("\n 1. add files from user inputs ");
System.out.println("\n 2. display the whole directory ");
System.out.println("\n 3. display the size of directory ");
System.out.println("\n 0. exit");
System.out.println("\n Please give a selection [0-3]: ");
option = userInput.nextInt();
switch(option){
case 1: addFileFromUser();
break;
case 2: System.out.println("The directory is displayed as follows:");
root.listAll(0);
break;
case 3: System.out.printf("The size of the directory is %d.\n", root.size());
break;
default:
break;
}
}while( option !=0);
userInput.close();
}
private static void addFileFromUser() {
System.out.println("To terminate inp1ut, type the correct end-of-file indicator ");
System.out.println("when you are prompted to enter input.");
System.out.println("On UNIX/Linux/Mac OS X type <ctrl> d");
System.out.println("On Windows type <ctrl> z");
Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);
while (input.hasNext()) { //hasNext being used Crtl Z is required to break
addFileIntoDirectory(input); // out of the loop.
}
input.close();
}
private static void addFileIntoDirectory(Scanner input) {
String line = input.nextLine();
if (line.trim().equals("")) return;
StringTokenizer tokens = new StringTokenizer(line);
int n = tokens.countTokens() - 1;
TreeNode p = root;
while (n > 0 && p.isDirectory()) {
int a = Integer.valueOf( tokens.nextToken() );
p = p.getFirstChild();
while (a > 1 && p != null) {
p = p.getNextSibling();
a--;
}
n--;
}
String name = tokens.nextToken();
TreeNode newNode = new TreeNode(name, null, null);
if (p.getFirstChild() == null) {
p.setFirstChild(newNode);
}
else {
p = p.getFirstChild();
while (p.getNextSibling() != null) {
p = p.getNextSibling();
}
p.setNextSibling(newNode);
}
}
private static class TreeNode {
private String element;
private TreeNode firstChild;
private TreeNode nextSibling;
public TreeNode(String e, TreeNode f, TreeNode s) {
setElement(e);
setFirstChild(f);
setNextSibling(s);
}
public void listAll(int i) {
for (int k = 0; k < i; k++) {
System.out.print('\t');
}
System.out.println(getElement());
if (isDirectory()) {
TreeNode t = getFirstChild();
while (t != null) {
t.listAll(i+1);
t = t.getNextSibling();
}
}
}
public int size() {
int s = 1;
if (isDirectory()) {
TreeNode t = getFirstChild();
while (t != null) {
s += t.size();
t = t.getNextSibling();
}
}
return s;
}
public void setElement(String e) {
element = e;
}
public String getElement() {
return element;
}
public boolean isDirectory() {
return getFirstChild() != null;
}
public void setFirstChild(TreeNode f) {
firstChild = f;
}
public TreeNode getFirstChild() {
return firstChild;
}
public void setNextSibling(TreeNode s) {
nextSibling = s;
}
public TreeNode getNextSibling() {
return nextSibling;
}
}
}
Exception Details:
/*Exception in thread "main" java.util.NoSuchElementException
at java.util.Scanner.throwFor(Scanner.java:907)
at java.util.Scanner.next(Scanner.java:1530)
at java.util.Scanner.nextInt(Scanner.java:2160)
at java.util.Scanner.nextInt(Scanner.java:2119)
at Directory.userMenu(Directory.java:36)
at Directory.main(Directory.java:21)*/
Your problem is this line:
option = userInput.nextInt(); //line 24
If you read the Javadoc, you will find that the nextInt() method can throw a NoSuchElementException if the input is exhausted. In other words, there is no next integer to get. Why is this happening in your code? Because you this line is in a loop once that first iteration completes (on the outer while loop) your initial input selection has been consumed. Since this is a homework, I am not going to write the code. But, if you remove the loop, you know this works at least once. Once you try to loop, it breaks. So I will give you these hints:
Change the do/while to a while loop.
Prompt the user once outside the loop.
Recreate the prompt and recapture the user input inside the loop.
For example, the code below can be used for the basis of your outer loop.
import java.util.Scanner;
public class GuessNumberGame {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("Guess the secret number: (Hint: the secret number is 1)");
int guess = input.nextInt();
while (guess != 1) {
System.out.println("Wrong guess. Try again: ");
guess = input.nextInt();
}
System.out.println("Success");
input.close();
}
}
The reason why this works is because I don't reuse the same, exhausted, scanner input object to get the next integer. In your example, the initial input is inside the loop. The second time around, that input has already been consumed. Follow this pattern and you should be able to complete your assignment.
Could you please point out where is the bug in my code?
I have a simple text file with the following data structure:
something1
something2
something3
...
It results a String[] where every element is the last element of the file. I can't find the mistake, but it goes wrong somewhere around the line.setLength(0);
Any ideas?
public String[] readText() throws IOException {
InputStream file = getClass().getResourceAsStream("/questions.txt");
DataInputStream in = new DataInputStream(file);
StringBuffer line = new StringBuffer();
Vector lines = new Vector();
int c;
try {
while( ( c = in.read()) != -1 ) {
if ((char)c == '\n') {
if (line.length() > 0) {
// debug
//System.out.println(line.toString());
lines.addElement(line);
line.setLength(0);
}
}
else{
line.append((char)c);
}
}
if(line.length() > 0){
lines.addElement(line);
line.setLength(0);
}
String[] splitArray = new String[lines.size()];
for (int i = 0; i < splitArray.length; i++) {
splitArray[i] = lines.elementAt(i).toString();
}
return splitArray;
} catch(Exception e) {
System.out.println(e.getMessage());
return null;
} finally {
in.close();
}
}
I see one obvious error - you're storing the same StringBuffer instance multiple times in the Vector, and you clear the same StringBuffer instance with setLength(0). I'm guesing you want to do something like this
StringBuffer s = new StringBuffer();
Vector v = new Vector();
...
String bufferContents = s.toString();
v.addElement(bufferContents);
s.setLength(0);
// now it's ok to reuse s
...
If your problem is to read the contents of the file in a String[], then you could actually use apache common's FileUtil class and read in an array list and then convert to an array.
List<String> fileContentsInList = FileUtils.readLines(new File("filename"));
String[] fileContentsInArray = new String[fileContentsInList.size()];
fileContentsInArray = (String[]) fileContentsInList.toArray(fileContentsInArray);
In the code that you have specified, rather than setting length to 0, you can reinitialize the StringBuffer.
final LinearLayout l = (LinearLayout) findViewById(R.id.linearlist);
public void onTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int before,
int count) {
textlength = et.getText().length();
array_sort.clear();
for (i = 0; i < namelist.length; i++) {
if (textlength <= namelist[i].length()) {
if (et.getText()
.toString()
.equalsIgnoreCase(
(String) namelist[i].subSequence(0,
textlength))) {
array_sort.add(namelist[i]);
if (et.getText().length() == 0) {
// array_sort.remove(namelist[i]);
array_sort.clear();
Just instantiate new TextView on the fly and add them to your layout.
TextView view = new TextView(context);
l.addView(view);