I have a URL rewrite setup to create nice URLs
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^\/*(index\.php|blog|admin\/assets|site\/assets|robots.txt|sitemap.xml|products.xml|favicon\.ico)
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /index.php?rq=$1 [L,QSA]
When I access the admin area with /admin the URL is rewritten as /admin/?rq=admin because I have a root level directory named "admin". It's probably pretty simple, but how can I edit (or add to) my .htaccess rules so that the url is written cleanly as /admin/
UPDATE:
To clarify, I want to access /admin using /index.php?rq=admin and not by calling the /admin/index.php
Here is my apache virtualhost config:
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerAdmin alex
ServerName hub
ServerAlias hub
DocumentRoot /var/www/hub/
<Directory />
Options FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride All
</Directory>
<Directory /var/www/hub>
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
AllowOverride All
Order allow,deny
allow from all
</Directory>
ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ /usr/lib/cgi-bin/
<Directory "/usr/lib/cgi-bin">
AllowOverride None
Options +ExecCGI -MultiViews +SymLinksIfOwnerMatch
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
</Directory>
ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log
# Possible values include: debug, info, notice, warn, error, crit,
# alert, emerg.
LogLevel warn
CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined
Alias /doc/ "/usr/share/doc/"
<Directory "/usr/share/doc/">
Options Indexes MultiViews FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride None
Order deny,allow
Deny from all
Allow from 127.0.0.0/255.0.0.0 ::1/128
</Directory>
</VirtualHost>
Just add the admin folder to the list of exceptions in your RewriteCond. Now, you have exception for admin/assets so you can delete the assets part and leave the exception for the whole admin folder like this:
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^\/*(index\.php|blog|admin|site\/assets|robots.txt|sitemap.xml|products.xml|favicon\.ico)
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /index.php?rq=$1 [L,QSA]
It seems that added DirectorySlash Off in my .htaccess did the trick. Not sure if this is the correct workaround but it solved my particular problem. I had to make sure to clear my cache fully to prevent cached redirects (thanks Kamil)
In Chrome: Chrome-> Tools -> Clear Browsing Data -> Empty the Cache
Related
Python-3.8/Django-3.2/Mezzanine-6.0 application tries to access incorrect pages when executed by apache. In standalone mode (python manage.py runserver) it creates correct address /admin/page_types/basicpage/2677/change/ whereas in apache mode it creates address /admin/page_types/basi/admin/pages/page/2677/change/ in the same place.
Edit:
It seems to be the get_script_prefix() function in django/urls/base.py that returns incorrect prefix when accessing page 2677 in apache mod_wsgi daemon mode. In embedded mode the fault does not happen.
I don't even uderstand how this fuction call return getattr(_prefixes, "value", '/') can work as the _prefixes object does not have attribute named "value".
The _prefixes object comes from asgiref:
from asgiref.local import Local
_prefixes = Local()
Furthermore: why does django use asgiref also when not not excuted using ASGI https://asgi.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ ?
Apache configuration:
[django#tkpika03p ~]$ cat /etc/httpd/conf.d/pika.conf
#
# VirtualHost template
# Files must have the .conf suffix to be loaded.
#
# NameVirtualHost statements can be added to /etc/apache2/listen.conf.
#
# Almost any Apache directive may go into a VirtualHost container.
# The first VirtualHost section is used for requests without a known
# server name.
#
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerAdmin palvelin.hallinta#<myDomain>
ServerName pikaappm.<myDomain>
ServerAlias tkpika03p.ad.<myDomain>
DocumentRoot /srv/www/htdocs
ErrorLog /var/log/httpd/pika-error_log
CustomLog /var/log/httpd/pika-access_log combined
LogLevel warn
# don't loose time with IP address lookups
HostnameLookups Off
# needed for named virtual hosts
UseCanonicalName Off
# configures the footer on server-generated documents
ServerSignature Off
Alias /static/ /srv/django/pika/pika/static/
Alias /site/ /srv/django/pika/pika/static/site/
<IfModule wsgi_module>
WSGIDaemonProcess pika_wsgi user=django group=django home=/srv/django python-home=/srv/django/pika-env python-path=/srv/django/pika
WSGIProcessGroup pika_wsgi
WSGIScriptAlias / /srv/django/pika/pika/wsgi.py
WSGIApplicationGroup %{GLOBAL}
</IfModule>
<Directory "/">
require all granted
</Directory>
<Directory "/srv/www/htdocs">
Options Includes FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride FileInfo
<Limit GET OPTIONS>
<IfModule access_compat_module>
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
</IfModule>
<IfModule !access_compat_module>
Require all granted
</IfModule>
</Limit>
</Directory>
<Directory /srv/django/pika/pika>
<Files wsgi.py>
<IfModule access_compat_module>
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
</IfModule>
<IfModule !access_compat_module>
Require all granted
</IfModule>
</Files>
</Directory>
<Directory /srv/django/pika/pika/static>
# Options Indexes Includes FollowSymLinks
# AllowOverride FileInfo
<IfModule access_compat_module>
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
</IfModule>
<IfModule !access_compat_module>
Require all granted
</IfModule>
</Directory>
<Directory /srv/django/pika/pika/static/site>
# Options Indexes Includes FollowSymLinks
# AllowOverride FileInfo
<Limit GET OPTIONS>
<IfModule access_compat_module>
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
</IfModule>
<IfModule !access_compat_module>
Require all granted
</IfModule>
</Limit>
</Directory>
<Directory /srv/django/pika/pika/media>
# Options Indexes Includes FollowSymLinks
# AllowOverride FileInfo
<Limit GET OPTIONS>
<IfModule access_compat_module>
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
</IfModule>
<IfModule !access_compat_module>
Require all granted
</IfModule>
</Limit>
</Directory>
<Location />
Options Indexes Includes FollowSymLinks
SetOutputFilter INCLUDES
AddOutputFilter INCLUDES .html .ssi .css
# Order deny,allow
# Require all granted
</Location>
</VirtualHost>
I have CodeIgniter 3 running locally on MAMP just fine. But, when I pull from my repo and try to set it up on an ec2 instance with LAMP installed, I get a 404. CodeIgniter is in the /var/www/html folder
My /etc/apache2/apache2.conf file contains the following:
<Directory />
Options FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride All
</Directory>
<Directory /usr/share>
AllowOverride None
Require all granted
</Directory>
<Directory /var/www>
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
AllowOverride All
Require all granted
</Directory>
mod_rewrite is enabled. The file /etc/apache2/sites-available/000-default.conf is as follows:
<VirtualHost *:80>
AccessFileName .htaccess
ServerAdmin admin#yourdomain.com
DocumentRoot /var/www/html/
<Directory />
AllowOverride All
Order allow,deny
allow from all
</Directory>
<Directory /var/www/html/>
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
AllowOverride All
Order allow,deny
allow from all
</Directory>
ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log
CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined
</VirtualHost>
The file /var/www/html/application/config/config.php has the following settings:
$config['index_page'] = '';
$config['base_url'] = 'http://baseurl.com';
My .htaccess file is as follows:
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php/$1 [L]
first you check the server configuration. you can use apache error log to find server related issue.
then check error log of application.
In database.php check the
'dbdriver' => 'mysqli',
because newest Lamp not supported
'dbdriver' => 'mysql',
So I've just set up Debian 8 on a new server, enabled a2enmod and restarted. However my links aren't working, and when I try to go in to sites-available and default I have this:
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerAdmin webmaster#localhost
DocumentRoot /var/www
<Directory />
Options FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride None
</Directory>
<Directory /var/www/>
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
AllowOverride None
Order allow,deny
allow from all
</Directory>
ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ /usr/lib/cgi-bin/
<Directory "/usr/lib/cgi-bin">
AllowOverride None
Options +ExecCGI -MultiViews +SymLinksIfOwnerMatch
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
</Directory>
ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log
# Possible values include: debug, info, notice, warn, error, crit,
# alert, emerg.
LogLevel warn
CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined
I'm trying to change None to all, however this is still not working and is giving an error below:
Not Found
The requested URL /tos was not found on this server.
Can anyone help out on this please?
When I change them to All instead of None, it just reloads the homepage?
What if you change AllowOverride None to AllowOverride All ?
I know this is 20 months late, but in case someone else looks for an answer here, maybe you just need to restart the server.
something like:
sudo service apache2 graceful
I have a copy of my website at localhost at:
/var/www/vhosts/mysite.com/httpdocs
This is my /etc/apache2/sites-available/mysite
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerAdmin webmaster#localhost
DocumentRoot /var/www/vhosts/mysite.com/httpdocs
<Directory />
Options FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride All
</Directory>
<Directory /var/www/>
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
AllowOverride All
Order allow,deny
allow from all
</Directory>
ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ /usr/lib/cgi-bin/
<Directory "/usr/lib/cgi-bin">
AllowOverride None
Options +ExecCGI -MultiViews +SymLinksIfOwnerMatch
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
</Directory>
ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log
# Possible values include: debug, info, notice, warn, error, crit,
# alert, emerg.
LogLevel warn
CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined
Alias /doc/ "/usr/share/doc/"
<Directory "/usr/share/doc/">
Options Indexes MultiViews FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride None
Order deny,allow
Deny from all
Allow from 127.0.0.0/255.0.0.0 ::1/128
</Directory>
</VirtualHost>
I've copied htaccess.txt to .htaccess. When I activate friendly URL and URL rewriting, I get 404 errors.
I've uncommented this lines in .htaccess, but still does not work:
Options +FollowSymLinks
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
I also tried to change rewritebase to
RewriteBase /mysite
with no luck.
What I'm doing wrong?
No sure if this is the issue you are experiencing, but I have experienced that rewriting does not work well on "localhost". Try and change your hosts file to say
127.0.0.1 mysite.local
And then access it on that url.
Not sure if that will work but it is worth a try.
Solved!
I had a conflict with different entries in /etc/apache2/sites-available.
When I create a new site at localhost, I copy default to mysite, and modify the mysite file to point to it's DocumentRoot.
I don't know exactly why, but if I disable default site:
sudo a2dissite default
it works.
Maybe this does'nt solve the question, but I prefer to issue another question more specific to this problem, because I've tested and it's related to different sites enabled and one or more with RewriteEngine enabled.
I am having some trouble with configuring Apache for a website that has both a normal and mobile version. The idea was to redirect the user with a mobile browser automatically to the mobile version and if someone on a normal desktop PC is trying to connect to the mobile version to redirect it to the normal website.
Right now it redirects a mobile user to the mobile website correctly. But it is seems to be unable to redirect the other way to the desktop version. Also, when you go to the mobile version of the website, it displays the default "It works!" page instead of the mobile index page for some reason..
Here is all the configuration that I used. Hopefully someone is able to help me out with this. Thanks in advance!
Normal website:
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerAdmin webmaster#henal.local
ServerName henal.local
ServerAlias www.henal.local
DocumentRoot /var/www/henal.local
<Directory />
Options FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride None
</Directory>
<Directory /var/www/henal.local>
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
AllowOverride All
DirectoryIndex index.html
Order allow,deny
allow from all
</Directory>
ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ /usr/lib/cgi-bin/
<Directory "/usr/lib/cgi-bin">
AllowOverride None
Options +ExecCGI -MultiViews +SymLinksIfOwnerMatch
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
</Directory>
ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/deltionkrant/error.log
# Possible values include: debug, info, notice, warn, error, crit,
# alert, emerg.
LogLevel debug
CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/deltionkrant/access.log combined
Alias /doc/ "/usr/share/doc/"
<Directory "/usr/share/doc/">
Options Indexes MultiViews FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride None
Order deny,allow
Deny from all
Allow from 127.0.0.0/255.0.0.0 ::1/128
</Directory>
</VirtualHost>
.htaccess normal website:
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} "android|blackberry|googlebot- mobile|iemobile|ipad|iphone|ipod|opera mobile|palmos|webos" [NC]
RewriteRule ^$ http://m.henal.local/ [L,R=302]
Mobile website:
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerAdmin webmaster#henal.local
ServerName m.henal.local
ServerAlias henal.local
DocumentRoot /var/www/henal.local/mobile
<Directory />
Options FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride None
</Directory>
<Directory /var/www/henal.local/mobile>
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
AllowOverride All
DirectoryIndex index.html
Order allow,deny
allow from all
</Directory>
ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ /usr/lib/cgi-bin/
<Directory "/usr/lib/cgi-bin">
AllowOverride None
Options +ExecCGI -MultiViews +SymLinksIfOwnerMatch
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
</Directory>
ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log
# Possible values include: debug, info, notice, warn, error, crit,
# alert, emerg.
LogLevel warn
CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined
Alias /doc/ "/usr/share/doc/"
<Directory "/usr/share/doc/">
Options Indexes MultiViews FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride None
Order deny,allow
Deny from all
Allow from 127.0.0.0/255.0.0.0 ::1/128
</Directory>
</VirtualHost>
.htaccess mobile webiste:
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} "!(android|blackberry|googlebot- mobile|iemobile|ipad|iphone|ipod|opera mobile|palmos|webos)" [NC]
RewriteRule ^$ http://www.henal.local/ [L,R=302]
Ok - so you are trying to do content negotiation here and you are regexing on the user agent. Aside from the rewrtile rules you have, you need to consider the following:
Using the Apache Mobile Filter instead of a Regex. It is more accurate and provides a greater range of features
You should allow users to choose the representation/experience that they want. So if you are presenting them with the mobile version, then you should let them choose the desktop version instead since this might actually have been what they wanted; and vice versa.
This could be for a plethora of reasons e.g they have bookmarks to the desktop, someone shared a url to the desktop version etc. etc. Your content negotiation technique is pretty basic and doesn't take into consideration any of these use cases.
Having considered this, specific to your problems above:
Try removing the quotes from your RewriteCond patterns and add the R=302 and L flag to make sure now other rewrite directives are executed. i.e:
RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} !(android|blackberry|googlebot- mobile|iemobile|ipad|iphone|ipod|opera mobile|palmos|webos) [NC,R=302,L]
Secondly its likely that you are seeing the default desktop "it works" because you are testing on a desktop browser and being redirected to the desktop host.
Slight tangent, in response to William Greenly's
"Since your DNS is not externally resolvable, then you won't be able to use your mobile phone to test."
FYI Pagekite (http://pagekite.net/) makes it easy to expose localhost to the net, in order to facilitate testing stuff on your dev machine from your phone.
HTH someone out there.