Executing Bat File in NSIS installer-not working - nsis

I have builded nsis script successfully for my java project.I have a batch file that I need to run within my NSIS installer.It must run after all the files have been extracted.I have tried following commands
!define MUI_FINISHPAGE_RUN $INSTDIR\bin\batch.bat
This one also have tried:
SetOutPath $INSTDIR
ExpandEnvStrings $0 %COMSPEC%
nsExec::ExecToStack '"$INSTDIR\batch.bat"'
I have referred this link.
My Requirement is:
1.How to start batch file after installation completion using Nsis script?

Why call ExpandEnvStrings if you are not going to use the result? The path does not even match in your two examples.
As long as you get the path and quotes correct it should work:
!include MUI2.nsh
!insertmacro MUI_PAGE_INSTFILES
!define MUI_FINISHPAGE_RUN
!define MUI_FINISHPAGE_RUN_FUNCTION RunBatch
!insertmacro MUI_PAGE_FINISH
!insertmacro MUI_LANGUAGE English
Function RunBatch
;The most basic version, runs with visible console:
ExecWait '"$temp\test.cmd" /foo "bar baz" /blergh'
;You must use cmd.exe if you want redirection (With stupid extra quotes for cmd.exe):
ExpandEnvStrings $0 %COMSPEC%
ExecWait '"$0" /C ""$temp\test.cmd" /foo "bar baz" /blergh > "$temp\stdout.txt""'
;Use one of the exec plugins if you want to hide the console:
nsExec::Exec '"$temp\test.cmd" /foo "bar baz" /blergh'
FunctionEnd
There are several exec plugins you can use depending on your needs: nsExec, ExecDos
or ExecCmd

Related

NSIS MUI_FINISHPAGE_RUN

I don't understand why:
If I use
!define MUI_FINISHPAGE_RUN notepad.exe
it works, Notepad starts.
If I use
!define MUI_FINISHPAGE_RUN winword.exe
nothing happens.
Notepad is in the Windows directory and that directory is searched by Exec. Winword is in some subfolder under program files most likely (and not a part of %path%) and therefore it is not found.
The best solution is to provide the full path to the application you want to run.
Normally you do
!define MUI_FINISHPAGE_RUN "$InstDir\MyApp.exe"
You could try
!define MUI_FINISHPAGE_RUN
!define MUI_FINISHPAGE_RUN_FUNCTION myrun
!insertmacro MUI_PAGE_FINISH
Function myrun
ExecShell "" "winword.exe"
FunctionEnd
This will work if Word registers itself in the App Paths key. Alternatively you could ExecShell a .Doc file if you know Word is installed.

!define MUI_PAGE_DIRECTORY_VARIABLE does not create variable - NSIS

I'm trying to create an NSIS script which copies various files to two different locations that can be specified.
I have checked the documentation and other StackOverflow entries but do not come up with a solution.
My Problem is that I want to define a second variable for a directory. In this directory sample files and projects shall be copied.
When trying to compile the NSI I get the following error/warnings:
3 warnings:
unknown variable/constant "APPDIR" detected, ignoring (C:\Users\max\Desktop\PortablePlayer\so.nsi:29)
unknown variable/constant "APPDIR" detected, ignoring (C:\Users\max\Desktop\PortablePlayer\so.nsi:33)
unknown variable/constant "APPDIR\Testfile.txt" detected, ignoring (C:\Users\max\Desktop\PortablePlayer\so.nsi:43)
Here is my script that I'm using:
!include "MUI.nsh"
Name "MyApp"
OutFile "MyApp-Installer.exe"
InstallDir "$PROGRAMFILES\My App"
; Installation Directory for the App
!insertmacro MUI_PAGE_DIRECTORY
; Installation Directory for the samples and projects
!define MUI_PAGE_HEADER_SUBTEXT "Choose your custom Samples Folder"
!define MUI_DIRECTORYPAGE_TEXT_TOP "To separate your App and your samples and projects you can choose a different folder than the installation directory"
!define MUI_PAGE_DIRECTORY_VARIABLE $APPDIR
!insertmacro MUI_PAGE_DIRECTORY
!insertmacro MUI_PAGE_INSTFILES
!insertmacro MUI_PAGE_FINISH
!insertmacro MUI_UNPAGE_CONFIRM
!insertmacro MUI_UNPAGE_INSTFILES
!insertmacro MUI_LANGUAGE "English"
Section ""
SetOutPath $INSTDIR
File Testfile.txt
SetOutPath $APPDIR
File Testfile.txt
FileOpen $0 "$DESKTOP\Hello_world.txt" w
FileWrite $0 $APPDIR
FileClose $0
WriteUninstaller "$INSTDIR\MyApp-Uninstaller.exe"
SectionEnd
Section "Uninstall"
Delete "$INSTDIR\Testfile.txt"
Delete "$INSTDIR\MyApp-Uninstaller.exe"
RMDir $INSTDIR
Delete "$APPDIR\Testfile.txt"
SectionEnd
For debugging I tried to write the value of $APPDIR into a textfile but it only writes $APPDIR instead of the value.
If I change it to $INSTDIR it prints the correct path for $INSTDIR.
How can I initialize the variable for $APPDIR?
If I try to initialize it on the top, it is there but empty, so the installer fails after succesful compilation of the script.
Running Win 7 with NSIS 2.5.1
Can anybody please shed some light on what is wrong?
Thanks!
The MUI_DIRECTORYPAGE_VARIABLE define tells MUI that you have a custom variable that you want to use but MUI does not create the variable, you have to do that yourself near the top of your script:
Var APPDIR
So it should look something like
Var APPDIR
!include "MUI.nsh"
!define MUI_DIRECTORYPAGE_VARIABLE $APPDIR
!insertmacro MUI_PAGE_DIRECTORY
!insertmacro MUI_PAGE_INSTFILES
!insertmacro MUI_LANGUAGE "English"
Section
DetailPrint $APPDIR
SectionEnd
Edit: The name of the define is MUI_DIRECTORYPAGE_VARIABLE not MUI_PAGE_DIRECTORY_VARIABLE like you have in your example...

Signing NSIS Uninstaller from Linux or Mac

I am porting our NSI installer to Linux and Mac instead of Windows to better integrate with our Maven build system.
We need to sign our installer and uninstaller. This was done as suggested at http://nsis.sourceforge.net/Signing_an_Uninstaller, but I just realized that it tries to run the tempinstaller to force it to produce the uninstaller.exe which can then be signed.
Obviously this trick doesn't work too well on *Nix systems and make this part of the process non-portable.
Does anyone has a better solution. I'm no expert at NSIS and wondering if there is a clever way to get the uninstall.exe so that it can be signed?
I don't think there is a real solution to this.
The installer and uninstaller uses the same exe code and only checks a flag (FH_FLAGS_UNINSTALL in firstheader) on startup to see if it is a uninstaller. Just flipping this bit is not enough though, the program would fail the CRC check and even if you bypass that the uninstaller data is compressed so you would have to decompress that to the correct location in the file. To actually accomplish this you would have to write a custom tool. You can see this operation in the NSIS source in exec.c if you search for EW_WRITEUNINSTALLER.
We need to sign our installer and uninstaller. This was done as suggested at http://nsis.sourceforge.net/Signing_an_Uninstaller, but I just realized that it tries to run the tempinstaller to force it to produce the uninstaller.exe which can then be signed. [...] this trick doesn't work too well on *Nix systems and make this part of the process non-portable.
If you exploit a stub installer for uninstall operations (no payload), this appears to be possible.
It will spawn an uninstall.exe process from the $TEMP folder, which is then capable of deleting $INSTDIR.
This script will create a stub (un)installer which can then be Authenticode Signed. It will compile on Windows, MacOS and Linux.
Caveats:
You'll have to manually bundle this into the installer (trivial)
You'll have to manage your own uninstall registry entries (trivial)
The look and feel may not match NSIS's default for uninstallers
You'll see the installer open twice (first from $INSTDIR, second from $TEMP). This is a child process which allows uninstall.exe to delete itself, similar to how NSIS does it in the Section "Uninstall".
You'll need a secondary .nsi script dedicated to uninstall operations, cumbersome if you have a lot of shared logic between your install/uninstall sections.
Worse, you'll have to AVOID the "Uninstall" section title, as you'll be placed into the same problem as the OP when that bytecode is generated.
When explicitly running from $TEMP some relative file logic will be incorrect. The example passes these back in as a $DELETE_DIR, $DELETE_EXE respectively.
The code:
!include MUI2.nsh
!include x64.nsh
!include LogicLib.nsh
!include FileFunc.nsh
!include WinMessages.nsh
!define MUI_PRODUCT "My App"
!define MUI_VERSION "1.0.0"
; Masquerade the title
!define MUI_PAGE_HEADER_TEXT "Uninstall My App"
!define MUI_PAGE_HEADER_SUBTEXT "Remove My App from your computer"
!define MUI_INSTFILESPAGE_FINISHHEADER_TEXT "Uninstallation Complete"
!define MUI_INSTFILESPAGE_FINISHHEADER_SUBTEXT "Uninstall was completed successfully."
!insertmacro MUI_PAGE_INSTFILES
!insertmacro MUI_LANGUAGE "English"
!insertmacro GetParameters
RequestExecutionLevel admin
CRCCheck On
OutFile "uninstall.exe"
Name "Uninstall"
Var /GLOBAL RESPAWN
Var /GLOBAL DELETE_DIR
Var /GLOBAL DELETE_EXE
Section
; Masquerade as uninstall
SendMessage $HWNDPARENT ${WM_SETTEXT} 0 "STR:Uninstall"
${GetParameters} $0
${GetOptions} "$0" "/RESPAWN=" $RESPAWN
${GetOptions} "$0" "/DELETE_DIR=" $DELETE_DIR
${GetOptions} "$0" "/DELETE_EXE=" $DELETE_EXE
${If} $RESPAWN != ""
; We're running from $TEMP; Perform the uninstall
!define yay "We're running from $EXEPATH, yay, we can remove the install directory!$\n$\n"
!define myvars "$\tRESPAWN$\t$RESPAWN$\n$\tDELETE_EXE$\t$DELETE_EXE$\n$\tDELETE_DIR$\t$DELETE_DIR"
MessageBox MB_OK "${yay}${myvars}"
; Your uninstall code goes here
; RMDir /r $DELETE_DIR\*.*
; Delete "$DESKTOP\${MUI_PRODUCT}.lnk"
; Delete "$SMPROGRAMS\${MUI_PRODUCT}\*.*"
; RmDir "$SMPROGRAMS\${MUI_PRODUCT}"
; Delete Uninstaller And Unistall Registry Entries
; DeleteRegKey HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE "SOFTWARE\${MUI_PRODUCT}"
; DeleteRegKey HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE "SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall\${MUI_PRODUCT}"
; Remove the old version of ourself
ClearErrors
Delete $DELETE_EXE
IfErrors 0 +3
MessageBox MB_OK "File could NOT be deleted: $DELETE_EXE"
Goto +2
MessageBox MB_OK "File was successfully deleted: $DELETE_EXE"
; Remove ourself from $TEMP after reboot
Delete /REBOOTOK $EXEPATH
; ${If} ${RunningX64}
; ${EnableX64FSRedirection}
; ${EndIf}
SetDetailsPrint textonly
DetailPrint "Completed"
${Else}
; We're NOT running from $TEMP, copy to temp and respawn ourself
GetTempFileName $0
CopyFiles "$EXEPATH" "$0"
Exec '"$0" /RESPAWN=1 /DELETE_DIR="$EXEDIR" /DELETE_EXE="$EXEPATH"'
Quit
${EndIf}
SectionEnd
Function .onInit
; ${If} ${RunningX64}
; SetRegView 64
; ${DisableX64FSRedirection}
; ${EndIf}
FunctionEnd

Creating shortcut with NSIS

I am trying to create an installer using NSIS, installing just the program that I have made works just fine but when I add code to the script to install a shortcut as well things aren't working.
I am very new to this program and what happens is the "Start in:" property path is incomplete but if i add the "\IndieBrowser\IndieBrowser\bin\Debug\IndieBrowser.exe"" at the end it just turns a lot of things into folders.
Full code:
!include "MUI2.nsh"
!insertmacro MUI_PAGE_DIRECTORY
!insertmacro MUI_PAGE_INSTFILES
!insertmacro MUI_LANGUAGE "English"
Section "Desktop Shortcut" SectionS
SetShellVarContext current
SetOutPath "$INSTDIR"
CreateShortCut "$DESKTOP\IndieBrowser.lnk" "$INSTDIR\IndieBrowser\IndieBrowser\bin\Debug\IndieBrowser.exe"
SectionEnd
Here is an example:
; Create application shortcut (first in installation dir to have the correct "start in" target)
SetOutPath "$INSTDIR\bin"
CreateShortCut "$INSTDIR\bin\${NAME}.lnk" "$INSTDIR\bin\${NAME}.exe"
; Start menu entries
SetOutPath "$SMPROGRAMS\${NAME}\"
CopyFiles "$INSTDIR\bin\${NAME}.lnk" "$SMPROGRAMS\${NAME}\"
Delete "$INSTDIR\bin\${NAME}.lnk"

How to call directory page inside the function in NSIS?

I have created Exe file for my app using NSIS script.In my script i have checked free space for selected directory.
1.If selected directory dont have required space then user wants to change the directory.
2.After changing directory in directory page again wants to check free space.so when the required space is available for the selected directory then only proceed to next page.
So it will come under looping statement.I have tried following script
page custom checking
Function checking
Push "\"
push $InstallDir
Call SplitFirstStrPart
pop $R0
${DriveSpace} $R0 "/D=F /S=G" $R0
${While} $R0 <= 2
MessageBox MB_OK "Expected free space is not availble"
call directory
${EndWhile}
Function directory
--Here i want to define directory page--
[page directory] we cant use this here
call checking
FunctionEnd
1.How to create user defined directory page?
2.Is possible to call page directory or MUI_PAGE_DIRECTORY multiple times?
Thanks
You cannot call a page from a function but you can skip a page by calling Abort in the page PRE callback and you can also jump to any page.
You can have multiple pages of all page types:
!include MUI.nsh
Var dir1
Var dir2
Function .onInit
StrCpy $dir1 c:\default1
StrCpy $dir2 c:\default2
FunctionEnd
!define MUI_DIRECTORYPAGE_VARIABLE $dir1
!insertmacro MUI_PAGE_DIRECTORY
!define MUI_DIRECTORYPAGE_VARIABLE $dir2
!insertmacro MUI_PAGE_DIRECTORY
!insertmacro MUI_PAGE_INSTFILES
!insertmacro MUI_LANGUAGE English
Section
DetailPrint $dir1
DetailPrint $dir2
SectionEnd

Resources