How add custom method and fields to Liferay User model class - liferay

I want to add 3 more methods and one field to liferay.portal.model.User class. Anyone knows how can I do this? Can I switch the class by hook like this:
<service>
<service-type>com.liferay.portal.model.User</service-type>
<service-impl>my.pack.userExpanded</service-impl>
</service>
I want to have a close look at service builder but can't find good sources which will show how to switch liferay class with my own class (cause of too many uses).
So second question is does anyone know about some good tutorial or blogs regarding this? Especially I am interested in adding extra methods and fields.

The standard Liferay Developer Documentation is good:
http://www.liferay.com/documentation/liferay-portal/6.1/development/-/ai/overriding-a-portal-servi-4
Another alternative is to add Custom Fields to User entity:

You can't modify a liferay entity. Neither you can use hook to modify these things, hook can only modify limited things as suggested by the documentation.
I don't think you can even use a EXT to modify a liferay entity.
So now the what comes to my mind remains is to create custom-fields for your field requirement and build a helper utility class which will provide you with your required User methods.
You can make the helper class available to the portal by packaging in a jar and pasting it in the global path (in tomcat [TOMCAT_HOME]/lib/ext).

Related

What is the best practice for overriding strings in Orchard CMS?

I often have the situation where the wording of specific strings from various modules or core features needs to be changed for specific tenants & themes in Orchard CMS.
For example, I may have a client that prefers to have the shopping cart checkout button say "Checkout Now" rather than "Go to checkout" which is a string contained within a view in a shopping module.
I can simply override the razor view in my theme and change the string, however views often are quite complex, and it doesn't feel right overriding a view just to change one string.
Another approach I have tried is to define a po translation file within my theme to override the string from the module. This works because the strings in the module are defined using the T() syntax. However, I've noticed that as soon as I define an override for a string within my theme, this override effects all tenants, instead of just the one tenant that has this theme enabled. I'm inclined to think that translations within modules/themes should be ignored from tenants where they are not enabled.
So I'm left wondering what the best approach for this scenario is?
The localisation/po file approach would be ok if tenants ignored po files from themes that aren't enabled, but then again, it would be really nice if there was a module or feature in core that allowed you to specify string overrides via the admin interface. I guess it's more of a "rewording" task than a "translation" task.
The preferred way of doing this is through template overrides. If you don't want to do that, you can actually break shapes down, and delegate the rendering to smaller templates that are easier to override. This is done by simply refactoring the part of a template that you want to be able to override individually into a separate template. This post explains how to do that: http://weblogs.asp.net/bleroy/creating-shapes-on-the-fly
If you're not willing to do that, you can use this module to get strings from the database instead of po files: http://gallery.orchardproject.net/List/Modules/Orchard.Module.Q42.DbTranslations It should be possible to modify it to fit your sceanrio.

Adding new section in control panel of Liferay

I want to add a new section in control panel of liferay and within that section I want to have my custom-portlet. I did it using ext. However I want to do it with hook . Is it possible ?
I don't think it would be that easy with a hook, because of the following reasons:
You can't modify in a Hook - the class com.liferay.portal.util.PortletCategoryKeys which contains the keys for displaying the different sections. The different sections are hard-coded in this class in a String array ALL.
You can't modify the logic of PortalImpl#isControlPanelPortlet() which uses the PortletCategoryKeys#ALL to determine if the request in question is for a control panel portlet.
Then you also have another method which you can't modify with a Hook and is used extensively PortalImpl#getControlPanelCategory()
Doing it with a hook:
I have not tried this but I think if you need to do it with a hook you would have to change all those JSPs which make use of PortletCategoryKeys#ALL and the methods of PortalImpl as stated above, and provide your custom implementation for all these methods in the JSP.
I would really like to know how you implemented it with an EXT may be just the steps or the methods you have overridden. So that I can try to convert those in terms of a hook.
This is as far as my understanding goes. Hope this helps.
With the advent of Marketplace, ControlPanel has a new category named "Marketplace" and that section is introduced in a plugin. However, I never checked if 6.1 GA2 introduced a new section that this plugin just fills. Check the marketplace plugin if you can find a trace of this section implemented there.
On the other hand, nobody has yet named any section that definitely required a new section (though some have asked me how to solve the same problem). For this reason, you might want to re-think the requirement and choose one of the existing sections. If you don't, at least I'd be interested in the name and purpose of the new section - I might find a first one actually justifying this kind of implementation...

Webappclass loader unable to load superclass in a hook?

I am using liferay ce 6.1.0.I need to extend LayoutAction class in a hook.But the class cannot be loaded in the hook by the class loader
Caused by: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: com/liferay/portal/action/LayoutAction
java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: com.liferay.portal.action.LayoutAction
at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.loadClass(WebappClassLoader.java:1688)
Is this the issue with the class loader or am I supposed use a different subclass of the following in order to extends.
Thanks in advance
I want to override includeLayoutContent() method of LayoutAction class in order to have a track on the number of views of a page.If this class cannot be extended,is there any other means or class which can be extended to achieve the same
com.liferay.portal.action.LayoutAction is in portal-impl.jar, which is not available to hooks. Therefor you cannot do this.
If you would give us a hint what you want to achieve with this, somebody might be able to tell you how to do what you want to do.
With your added information I'll give you a hint: Typically, a write operation for every pageview is considered to be quite expensive: Your portal's performance will suffer from this. I'd rather advise to use external tools like google anayltics, piwik or similar ones to generate statistics, including the pageviews for specific pages.
Another method, if you can live with the lower potential performance, is to embed such a method in your theme - the theme gets access to the current page and can execute additional functionality with this. Preferably you'll position this at the end of the page, when everything else has already been rendered and sent to the client.

What is PortletURLListener used for? And can I make use of it in a hook?

Can somebody give me a use case as to how can the PortletURLListener be used? if it can be used at all?
Like we have ModelListener can we also use PortletURLListener?
Just like in ModelListener we can inject functionality on creation of a model, on update of a model or on delete and so on.
So can we use the PortletURLListener the same way like ModelListener to do
something when a specific URL is called? Any other approach if not PortletURLListener? Since the name is such I thought that could be of help.
And can we use it in a hook? or it is just used by Liferay? Any other practical usecase you have seen or implemented by extending or using this class?
Thanks in advance.
Thanks Mark for the prompt :-)
The PortletURLListener is used e.g. for deploying and undeploying by Liferay core. For more details see Liferay sources for PortletHotDeployListener:
https://github.com/liferay/liferay-portal/blob/master/portal-impl/src/com/liferay/portal/deploy/hot/PortletHotDeployListener.java
Answer after Update:
You can create hook and put servlet.service.events.post=com.my.MyAfterChangeAction propery to the portal.properties. The MyAfterChangeAction class must implements com.liferay.portal.kernel.events.Action.

Symfony 2 - Generate menu entries from available bundles

I'm new to web development with Symphony2 (though definitely not new to web development), and I'm just about to begin a medium sized project, which will be sliced in bundles, as each installation of the app may have a different setup of available functionality.
I would like to generate my navigation dynamically from the available bundles, e.g. if the bundle "foo" is active, a menu entry with a route to the foo main controller action should appear.
Normally, my take on this would be to create a singleton somewhere, which I then would fill during the load() function of a bundle, and during rendering, I would output the singleton.
But symfony2 offers a lot flexibility at this part, so I'm currently evaluating if there may be a better way.
Could services be a way to go here? Or events? Or something with dependency injection, so the bundles get an instance of a NavigationConfigurationElement at construction time?
Any input or thoughts on this, or maybe some links to examples how to do this, would be greatly appreciated.
Best regards,
Jens
i thing the best way to do it, is to use dependency injections tags. you will have to create a dependency injection extension and offer a "tag" that can be used by the various bundles to register their menu entries.
i will not describe you the whole process here because there is plenty of resources about that in the internet.
but to give you a quick outline of what to do
implement a service holding the menu entries (the singleton you where talking about)
process the tag by implementing a compiler pass, this compiler pass will look for all services tagged with the navigation class and register them with the menu service
create a twig function that will use the service to retrieve the menu and render it
write bundles that use the tag and provide menu items
here are some resources that might help you:
http://symfony.com/doc/current/components/dependency_injection/tags.html
http://miguel.ibero.me/es/post/2012-04-28/adding-tags-to-symfony.html
i'm currently implementing a solr bundle for symfony that uses DI tags as well. i have a class called IndexManager that manages various solr indexes from different bundles. i use the DI tag so other bundles can register content/entities they want to be indexed in solr. the principle is the same as with the menu items.
see here: https://github.com/roomthirteen/Room13SolrBundle
the important files are:
adding the compiler pass: https://github.com/roomthirteen/Room13SolrBundle/blob/master/Room13SolrBundle.php
the compiler pass itself: https://github.com/roomthirteen/Room13SolrBundle/blob/master/DependencyInjection/Compiler/SolrCompilerPass.php
hope that helps. any more questins? don't hesitate to ask.

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