Memory leak when resizing animated gif with ImageMagick - memory-leaks

I'm trying to resize animated gifs with ImageMagick MagickWand, but get some small memory leaks. ~3 Mb per 400 gifs. I`m not 100% sure if I'm using MagickWand right.
MagickWandGenesis();
MagickCore::MagickWand *magick_wand = NewMagickWand();
MagickCore::MagickWand *magick_wand2 = NewMagickWand();
for(std::vector<string>::iterator it = gifs.begin(); it != gifs.end(); ++it)
{
inputFileName = "C:\\Projects\\gifs\\" + *it + ".gif";
outputFileName = "C:\\Projects\\gifs\\out\\" + *it + ".gif";
MagickReadImage(magick_wand, inputFileName.c_str());
int width = MagickGetImageWidth (magick_wand);
int height = MagickGetImageHeight (magick_wand);
magick_wand2 = MagickCoalesceImages(magick_wand);
ClearMagickWand(magick_wand);
if(width > THUMBNAIL_WIDTH)
{
height = static_cast<int>(height * THUMBNAIL_WIDTH / width);
width = 144;
}
if(height > THUMBNAIL_HEIGHT)
{
width = static_cast<int>(width * THUMBNAIL_HEIGHT / height);
height = 144;
}
MagickResetIterator(magick_wand2);
while (MagickNextImage(magick_wand2) != MagickFalse)
MagickResizeImage(magick_wand2, width, height, MitchellFilter, 1 );
magick_wand = MagickOptimizeImageLayers(magick_wand2);
ClearMagickWand(magick_wand2);
MagickWriteImages(magick_wand, outputFileName.c_str(), MagickTrue);
ClearMagickWand(magick_wand);
}
DestroyMagickWand(magick_wand);
DestroyMagickWand(magick_wand2);
MagickWandTerminus();
I've tried to use one MagickWand instead of two, but then functions don't work properly and leaks are even higher. I've also tried to initialize MagickWand inside the for-loop, but it didn't help. With this code gifs are resized and optimized properly. Memory leaks where detected by _CrtDumpMemoryLeaks(). They are also noticeable with Windows Task Manager.

Related

Scaled down a PDF Document Page in Android Studio

I need to print a Bitmap on a PDF Document without loosing the image quality.
The thing is Bitmap has always few times large width & height than the A4 sheet. So there may be two options to achieve the expected output.
Scaled the Bitmap and then print on A4 size PDF Page.
Print the Bitmap as it is on a PDF page and the scaled down the PDF Page.
Option No.1 is not gave the result as what I expected. Yes it print on A4 size PDF with correct dimensions and the position, but the image quality is worst and it's totally unusable after scale the Bitmap.
Option No.2 will work (at least I hope so), but the thing is I don't know how to scaled down the PDF page with the content on it.
So please give me help to get the output as I expected.
Option 1 Codes Sample
//boolean img1_SetImage - used to check Img1 is available or not
//img1_Uri - Uri of Img1
if (img1_SetImage) {
BitmapFactory.Options opt = new BitmapFactory.Options();
opt.inScaled = false;
Bitmap bmp = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(img1_Uri.getPath(), opt);
int[] xyImg = xy(bmp.getWidth(), bmp.getHeight(), 298, 175);
PdfDocument.PageInfo myPageInfo2 =
new PdfDocument.PageInfo.Builder(595, 842, 1).create();
PdfDocument.Page myPage2 = myPDFDoc.startPage(myPageInfo2);
Canvas myCanvas2 = myPage2.getCanvas();
Bitmap scaledBmp = Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(bmp, xyImg[0], xyImg[1], false);
myCanvas2.drawBitmap(scaledBmp, xyImg[2], xyImg[3], new Paint(Paint.FILTER_BITMAP_FLAG));
bmp.recycle();
scaledBmp.recycle();
}
private int[] xy(float width, float height, float left, float top) {
int finalWidth, finalHeight, finalLeft, finalTop;
float wScale, hScale, scaleFactor;
wScale = (436 / width);
hScale = (270 / height);
if (wScale >= hScale) {
scaleFactor = hScale;
} else {
scaleFactor = wScale;
}
finalWidth = (int) (width * scaleFactor);
finalHeight = (int) (height * scaleFactor);
finalLeft = (int) (left - (finalWidth / 2));
finalTop = (int) (top - (finalHeight / 2));
int[] returnValues = {finalWidth, finalHeight, finalLeft, finalTop};
return returnValues;
}
Thanks.

Setting the Orientation of the device based on Height and width

In my app I am having situation where all the phone will have only Portrait, Tablet with height = 1024 ; width = 768 then Height/width(1024/768<=1.3333) I want to make the tab Landscape otherwise I need to make Portrait.
String userAgent = new WebView(activity).getSettings()
.getUserAgentString();
double screen_size = 1.3333333333333333;
if (userAgent.contains("Mobile")) {
activity.setRequestedOrientation(ActivityInfo.SCREEN_ORIENTATION_PORTRAIT);
mEditor.putString("Device_Mode", "Phone");
mEditor.commit();
} else {
activity.setRequestedOrientation(ActivityInfo.SCREEN_ORIENTATION_PORTRAIT);
Display display = activity.getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay();
Point size = new Point();
display.getRealSize(size);
double height = size.y;
double width = size.x;
double aspect_Ratio = width / height;
if (aspect_Ratio <= screen_size) {
activity.setRequestedOrientation(ActivityInfo.SCREEN_ORIENTATION_SENSOR_LANDSCAPE);
mEditor.putString("Device_Mode", "TAB-LANDSCAPE");
mEditor.commit();
quit();
} else {
activity.setRequestedOrientation(ActivityInfo.SCREEN_ORIENTATION_PORTRAIT);
mEditor.putString("Device_Mode", "TAB-PORTRAIT");
mEditor.commit();
quit();
}
}
Screen is getting flicking and app is getting crash at last.
Check weather the mobile or tablet by using following code.
TelephonyManager manager =(TelephonyManager)context.getSystemService(Context.TELEPHONY_SERVICE);
if(manager.getPhoneType() == TelephonyManager.PHONE_TYPE_NONE){
return "Tablet";
}else{
return "Mobile";
}
The screen got flickering because it is keep on switching between the orientation. So I've stopped by
android:configChanges="orientation|keyboardHidden|screenSize"
putting this line code in my manifest on the corresponding activity. So the activity flickering is stopped.
int i = getResources().getConfiguration().orientation;
Display display = getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay();
Point size = new Point();
display.getRealSize(size);
double height = size.y;
double width = size.x;
double aspect_Ratio = 0.0;
if (i == 1)
aspect_Ratio = height / width;
else if (i == 2)
aspect_Ratio = width / height;
if (aspect_Ratio <= screen_size) {
setRequestedOrientation(ActivityInfo.SCREEN_ORIENTATION_SENSOR_LANDSCAPE);
} else {
setRequestedOrientation(ActivityInfo.SCREEN_ORIENTATION_PORTRAIT);
}
By using this code I have achieved my task :)

How to animate rectangle to fixed width in steps with createjs?

I'm trying to create loading bar for my game. I create basic rectangle and added to the stage and caluclated size acording to the number of files so I get fixed width. Everything works, but for every step (frame) it creates another rectangle, how do I get only one object?
this is my code:
function test(file) {
r_width = 500;
r_height = 20;
ratio = r_width / manifest.length;
if (file == 1) {
new_r_width = 0
// Draw
r = new createjs.Shape();
r_x = (width / 2) - (r_width / 2);
r_y = (height / 2) - (r_height / 2);
new_r_width += ratio;
r.graphics.beginFill("#222").drawRect(r_x, r_y, new_r_width, r_height);
stage.addChild(r);
} else {
stage.clear();
new_r_width += ratio;
r.graphics.beginFill("#" + file * 100).drawRect(r_x, r_y + file * 20, new_r_width, r_height);
stage.addChild(r);
}
stage.update();
}
https://space-clicker-c9-zoranf.c9.io/loading/
If you want to redraw the rectangle, you will have to clear the graphics first, and then ensure the stage is updated. In your code it looks like you are clearing the stage, which is automatically handled by the stage.update() unless you manually turn off updateOnTick.
There are some other approaches too. If you just use a rectangle, you can set the scaleX of the shape. Draw your rectangle at 100% of the size you want it at, and then scale it based on the progress (0-1).
r.scaleX = 0.5; // 50%
A new way that is supported (only in the NEXT version of EaselJS, newer than 0.7.1 in GitHub), you can save off the drawRect command, and modify it.
var r = new createjs.Shape();
r.graphics.beginFill("red");
var rectCommand = r.graphics.drawRect(0,0,100,10).command; // returns the command
// Later
rectCommand.w = 50; // Modify the width of the rectangle
Hope that helps!

Resize image to one resolution

I have a bunch of images, with different resolution.
Also there is a mix of landscape and portrait pictures. I need to resize the images to one resolution (1024x768). If i have a portrait picture, the max height needs to be 768, and my landscape pictures has to have a max width of 1024.
The space that is over, has to be made black.
Right now i use mogrify -resize 1024x768 -verbose *.jpg
I know i can use 1024x!768 , but like i said i'm using different kind of pictures.
My exif information also doesn't contains information about if a picture is landscape or not.
I use ImageMagick for such tasks. When installed, you have the "convert" command, which is very common, and does your task easyly.
You will have to crop the image to get the same aspect ratio, then you can resize the image to get the desired resolution. Example code using nodejs (imagemagick command line tools):
var width = 166;
var height = 117;
var ratio_new = width/height;
var ratio_old = image_file.width_orig/image_file.height_orig;
var pixels_too_much = 0;
var geometry = '';
if (ratio_old > ratio_new)
{
config.debug && console.log ("remove horizontal pixel!");
pixels_too_much = parseInt(image_file.width_orig - (image_file.height_orig * ratio_new))-1;
geometry = parseInt(image_file.height_orig * ratio_new + 0.5) + 'x' + image_file.height_orig;
geometry += "+" + parseInt(pixels_too_much/2) + "+0\!";
}
else if (ratio_old < ratio_new)
{
config.debug && console.log ("remove vertikal pixel");
pixels_too_much = parseInt(image_file.height_orig - (image_file.width_orig / ratio_new));
geometry = image_file.width_orig + 'x' + (image_file.width_orig / ratio_new);
geometry += "+0+" + parseInt(pixels_too_much/2)+"\!";
}
im.convert([image_file.path, '-crop', geometry, '-resize', width + 'x' + height, thumb_path],function(){});

BlackBerry - image 3D transform

I know how to rotate image on any angle with drawTexturePath:
int displayWidth = Display.getWidth();
int displayHeight = Display.getHeight();
int[] x = new int[] { 0, displayWidth, displayWidth, 0 };
int[] x = new int[] { 0, 0, displayHeight, displayHeight };
int angle = Fixed32.toFP( 45 );
int dux = Fixed32.cosd(angle );
int dvx = -Fixed32.sind( angle );
int duy = Fixed32.sind( angle );
int dvy = Fixed32.cosd( angle );
graphics.drawTexturedPath( x, y, null, null, 0, 0, dvx, dux, dvy, duy, image);
but what I need is a 3d projection of simple image with 3d transformation (something like this)
Can you please advice me how to do this with drawTexturedPath (I'm almost sure it's possible)?
Are there any alternatives?
The method used by this function(2 walk vectors) is the same as the oldskool coding tricks used for the famous 'rotozoomer' effect. rotozoomer example video
This method is a very fast way to rotate, zoom, and skew an image. The rotation is done simply by rotating the walk vectors. The zooming is done simply by scaling the walk vectors. The skewing is done by rotating the walkvectors in respect to one another (e.g. they don't make a 90 degree angle anymore).
Nintendo had made hardware in their SNES to use the same effect on any of the sprites and or backgrounds. This made way for some very cool effects.
One big shortcoming of this technique is that one can not perspectively warp a texture. To do this, every new horizontal line, the walk vectors should be changed slightly. (hard to explain without a drawing).
On the snes they overcame this by altering every scanline the walkvectors (In those days one could set an interrupt when the monitor was drawing any scanline). This mode was later referred to as MODE 7 (since it behaved like a new virtual kind of graphics mode). The most famous games using this mode were Mario kart and F-zero
So to get this working on the blackberry, you'll have to draw your image "displayHeight" times (e.g. Every time one scanline of the image). This is the only way to achieve the desired effect. (This will undoubtedly cost you a performance hit since you are now calling the drawTexturedPath function a lot of times with new values, instead of just one time).
I guess with a bit of googling you can find some formulas (or even an implementation) how to calc the varying walkvectors. With a bit of paper (given your not too bad at math) you might deduce it yourself too. I've done it myself too when I was making games for the Gameboy Advance so I know it can be done.
Be sure to precalc everything! Speed is everything (especially on slow machines like phones)
EDIT: did some googling for you. Here's a detailed explanation how to create the mode7 effect. This will help you achieve the same with the Blackberry function. Mode 7 implementation
With the following code you can skew your image and get a perspective like effect:
int displayWidth = Display.getWidth();
int displayHeight = Display.getHeight();
int[] x = new int[] { 0, displayWidth, displayWidth, 0 };
int[] y = new int[] { 0, 0, displayHeight, displayHeight };
int dux = Fixed32.toFP(-1);
int dvx = Fixed32.toFP(1);
int duy = Fixed32.toFP(1);
int dvy = Fixed32.toFP(0);
graphics.drawTexturedPath( x, y, null, null, 0, 0, dvx, dux, dvy, duy, image);
This will skew your image in a 45º angle, if you want a certain angle you just need to use some trigonometry to determine the lengths of your vectors.
Thanks for answers and guidance, +1 to you all.
MODE 7 was the way I choose to implement 3D transformation, but unfortunately I couldn't make drawTexturedPath to resize my scanlines... so I came down to simple drawImage.
Assuming you have a Bitmap inBmp (input texture), create new Bitmap outBmp (output texture).
Bitmap mInBmp = Bitmap.getBitmapResource("map.png");
int inHeight = mInBmp.getHeight();
int inWidth = mInBmp.getWidth();
int outHeight = 0;
int outWidth = 0;
int outDrawX = 0;
int outDrawY = 0;
Bitmap mOutBmp = null;
public Scr() {
super();
mOutBmp = getMode7YTransform();
outWidth = mOutBmp.getWidth();
outHeight = mOutBmp.getHeight();
outDrawX = (Display.getWidth() - outWidth) / 2;
outDrawY = Display.getHeight() - outHeight;
}
Somewhere in code create a Graphics outBmpGraphics for outBmp.
Then do following in iteration from start y to (texture height)* y transform factor:
1.create a Bitmap lineBmp = new Bitmap(width, 1) for one line
2.create a Graphics lineBmpGraphics from lineBmp
3.paint i line from texture to lineBmpGraphics
4.encode lineBmp to EncodedImage img
5.scale img according to MODE 7
6.paint img to outBmpGraphics
Note: Richard Puckett's PNGEncoder BB port used in my code
private Bitmap getMode7YTransform() {
Bitmap outBmp = new Bitmap(inWidth, inHeight / 2);
Graphics outBmpGraphics = new Graphics(outBmp);
for (int i = 0; i < inHeight / 2; i++) {
Bitmap lineBmp = new Bitmap(inWidth, 1);
Graphics lineBmpGraphics = new Graphics(lineBmp);
lineBmpGraphics.drawBitmap(0, 0, inWidth, 1, mInBmp, 0, 2 * i);
PNGEncoder encoder = new PNGEncoder(lineBmp, true);
byte[] data = null;
try {
data = encoder.encode(true);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
EncodedImage img = PNGEncodedImage.createEncodedImage(data,
0, -1);
float xScaleFactor = ((float) (inHeight / 2 + i))
/ (float) inHeight;
img = scaleImage(img, xScaleFactor, 1);
int startX = (inWidth - img.getScaledWidth()) / 2;
int imgHeight = img.getScaledHeight();
int imgWidth = img.getScaledWidth();
outBmpGraphics.drawImage(startX, i, imgWidth, imgHeight, img,
0, 0, 0);
}
return outBmp;
}
Then just draw it in paint()
protected void paint(Graphics graphics) {
graphics.drawBitmap(outDrawX, outDrawY, outWidth, outHeight, mOutBmp,
0, 0);
}
To scale, I've do something similar to method described in Resizing a Bitmap using .scaleImage32 instead of .setScale
private EncodedImage scaleImage(EncodedImage image, float ratioX,
float ratioY) {
int currentWidthFixed32 = Fixed32.toFP(image.getWidth());
int currentHeightFixed32 = Fixed32.toFP(image.getHeight());
double w = (double) image.getWidth() * ratioX;
double h = (double) image.getHeight() * ratioY;
int width = (int) w;
int height = (int) h;
int requiredWidthFixed32 = Fixed32.toFP(width);
int requiredHeightFixed32 = Fixed32.toFP(height);
int scaleXFixed32 = Fixed32.div(currentWidthFixed32,
requiredWidthFixed32);
int scaleYFixed32 = Fixed32.div(currentHeightFixed32,
requiredHeightFixed32);
EncodedImage result = image.scaleImage32(scaleXFixed32, scaleYFixed32);
return result;
}
See also
J2ME Mode 7 Floor Renderer - something much more detailed & exciting if you writing a 3D game!
You want to do texture mapping, and that function won't cut it. Maybe you can kludge your way around it but the better option is to use a texture mapping algorithm.
This involves, for each row of pixels, determining the edges of the shape and where on the shape those screen pixels map to (the texture pixels). It's not so hard actually but may take a bit of work. And you'll be drawing the pic only once.
GameDev has a bunch of articles with sourcecode here:
http://www.gamedev.net/reference/list.asp?categoryid=40#212
Wikipedia also has a nice article:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Texture_mapping
Another site with 3d tutorials:
http://tfpsly.free.fr/Docs/TomHammersley/index.html
In your place I'd seek out a simple demo program that did something close to what you want and use their sources as base to develop my own - or even find a portable source library, I´m sure there must be a few.

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