I am definitely puzzled by the capabilities of the existing terminals for gnuplot (wxt, ...). It's quite impossible to edit quickly the chart on the interface (change color of one curve, hide one curve, export in eps with the current rendering (without switching terminals) etc...).
The "windows" term has some nice feature (linestyle editing, etc...) but I am still waiting for something more "complete".
Some operations like "hiding a line" are non-intuitive for the gnuplot command language (actually the only solution that I know is to rewrite the plot command) and that's why I am looking for a terminal that will leverage some specific intermediate representation of the plotted object to allow the user to change quickly the design.
Do you have any information about this kind of tools ?
Note: I can't post more than two links because I'm a new-ish user here...
A quick search reveals several (probably abandoned) projects with similar parity to what you're asking for:
UniGNUPlot -Graphic GNUPlot front-end, last update in 2009-07-17
JAVA gnuplot GUI, last update in 2010-04-19
XGFE, last known update in 1999-01-01 and probably best avoided due to its age...
Honestly, I'd recommend something like QtiPlot (which also has the advantage of being cross platform) which is your typical "data analysis and scientific visualisation solution". I know it's not of the same paradigm as gnuplot, but it's easy to use.
If you would insist on using gnuplot as the backend, then an interesting perl wrapper called gplot (search sourceforge) exists that you can call from the command line. From the website, the syntax seems straightforward
# plot 3 sets of data, specify colors and points
gplot.pl -color green -point uptriangle 1a.data \
-color blue -point box 2a.data \
-color green -point circle 3a.data
but again, this is quite dated (last update 2009-07-17).
The major issue for these older gnuplot front ends is that gnuplot had a change of syntax for a few features (such as line color and style) a few years ago. I can't seem to find the precise version at which it changed at the moment, but the change did happen. Depending on how willing you are to change the source code of these wrappers, I do not imagine much tweaking would be needed.
Related
I have a new project but I'm really not sure where to start, other than I think GNAT Ada would be good. I taught myself Ada three years ago and I have managed some static graphics with GNAT but this is different.
Please bear with me, all I need is a pointer or two towards where I might start, I'm not asking for a solution. My history is in back-end languages that are now mostly obsolete, so graphics is still a bit of a challenge.
So, the project:
With a static background image (a photograph) - and a moveable line with an adjustable cursor somewhere between the ends of the line. I need to rotate the line and adjust the length, as well as to move it around the screen and slide the cursor along the line; I have no problem calculating the positions of each element of the line. Once in place, I need to report on the position of the cursor relative to the overall length of the line. I can probably handle the reporting with what I already know but I have no clue as to how to create a graphic that I can slide around over another image. In the past I have failed to detect mouse events in GNAT Ada and I am sure I will need to get on top of that - in fact if I could, I would probably manage to control the line but doing it over an existing image is beyond me.
If I am wrong to choose GNAT Ada for this, please suggest an alternative.
I have looked in Stackoverflow for anything similar but have found answers only for Blackberry and Java, neither of which seems relevant.
For background, this will be a useful means of measuring relative lengths of the features of insect bodies from photographs, hopefully to set up some definitive identification guides for closely-related species.
With a static background image (a photograph)
So first you need a window to put your interface in. You can get this from any GUI framework (link as given by trashgod in the comments).
and a moveable line with an adjustable cursor somewhere between the ends of the line. I need to rotate the line and adjust the length, as well as to move it around the screen and slide the cursor along the line; I have no problem calculating the positions of each element of the line.
These are affine transformations. They are commonly employed in low-level graphics rendering. You can, like Zerte suggested, employ OpenGL – however modern OpenGL has a steep learning curve for beginners.
GtkAda includes a binding to the Cairo graphics library which supports such transformations, so you can create a window with GtkAda with a Cairo surface and then render your image & line on it. Cairo does have a learning curve and I never used the Ada binding, so I cannot really give an opinion about how complex this will be.
Another library that fully supports what you want to do is SDL which has Ada bindings here. The difference to GtkAda is that SDL is a pure graphics drawing library so you need to „draw“ any interactive controls yourself. On the other hand, setting up a window via SDL and drawing things will be somewhat simpler than doing it via GtkAda & Cairo.
SFML which has also been mentioned in comments is on the same level as SDL. I do not know it well enough to give a more informed opinion but what I said about SDL will most probably also apply to SFML.
In the past I have failed to detect mouse events in GNAT Ada and I am sure I will need to get on top of that - in fact if I could, I would probably manage to control the line but doing it over an existing image is beyond me.
HID event processing is handled by whatever GUI library you use. If you use SDL, you'll get mouse events from SDL; if you use GTK, you'll get mouse events from GTK, and so on.
I apologize if the answer was already somewhere, searching the interwebs did not return me the answer(s) I was looking for.
Situation : I have a small graph (a set of Edges and Nodes that is) - Now I want to display it in an interactive manner, and I would like to manipulate the display styles and symbols that are used for edges and nodes, programetically.
Hence kgraphviewer wont work - i want to do it programetically as stated.
I noticed VTK, comes with a lot of built is graph drawing algorithms. But seems to be a really large one.
Question : What are some alternatives to VTK ? Graphviz is probably one, but I can not confirm that graphviz comes with all the graph drawing algorithms as VTK - any other possibly smaller options, with all the built in graphs?
Side note : Some systems uses a static drawign widget, i.e. once the drawing is displayed, in an widget that the system comes with, you can not interact with the drawing using your mouse. The GNU implementation of IDL, GDL, has this problem. I would Like to avoid this.
Yes, I agree with you regarding the VTK's consideration: it's a powerful toolkit but it is (maybe) too much "big", and it's not so easy to configure a working VTK environment.
I don't have a great experience in the field of graphs, but a search leads to this other StackOverflow post. I think that Prefuse, listed under the Java section, could be of some interest. C++ itself seems to have a lot of choices, listed in various answers, here. I hope that it will help.
I used Gephi public domain graph visualization software on Linux. It was a quick way to get a 3 D. Picture which can be modified with line thickness to show an edge weight - good for comm network work.
I'm doing research about a schoolproject. The project is to develop a program that can change the colors of the screen (of the OS aswell of all programs that run on it). The endproduct is supposed to be a single program that is able to change the colors by input (i.e. increasing the presentness of a primary color, for instance add 10% RED), and is an experimental approach to manipulating color blindness. I've already done the theoretical biological research, now I'm looking into the practical deployment of such an application.
I have not set on a single programming language, as I do not know which ones would be the best for, let's say, the windows 7 environment. (which language features the easiest/fastest function calls, for example)
Some examples of function calls I intend to program:
GetColorValues (return data about the current colors the pixels of the screen are displaying)
ProcessColorValues (A simple modification of all respective colors returned by the function above)
SetColorValues (Return the modified colors back to their respective places on the screen)
I would prefer being able to intercept the data whilst it is being pipelined to the screen, in order to keep the processing smooth.
Technically now, I don't really know where to start. I don't even know if I'm supposed to look into the OS, or the drivers of the graphics card.
I was hoping someone could guide me and tell me what I should look for, or where I could find these.
Thanks for reading.
Arnaud
The Windows Monitor Configuration Functions could be a starting point - for example the SetMonitorRedGreenOrBlueGain function to boost specific colors. You should be able to call these functions from C# or VB.Net using PInvoke
I'd like to make an animation that illustrates the positions of some agents I'm simulating under Linux.
Basically, I have some files named file00001.dat, file00002.dat and so on.
I have to generate "something" that get files in order, and output an animated gif, a dynamic graph or whatever, that simulates the moving reading data from file.
I have control on the files, meaning that I can put identifiers or everything I want.
How would you achieve that? What programs would you use?
In linux, gnuplot is the old standby. And it can do animated gif's as well.
There are many choices, but in general matplotlib is a good one. It is a python library, so you have powerful libraries available to fine-tune or analyse your data set if you want to go beyond just quick plots. For very simple stuff you can always use the pyplot module from matplotlib that has many commands known from MATLAB or gnuplot.
For producing animations see this question.
As an added plus its default outputs are much better than e.g. gnuplot's or plotutils'.
Like any responsible developer, I'd like to make sure that the sites I produce are accessible to the widest possible audience, and that includes the significant fraction of the population with some form of colour blindness.
There are many websites which offer to filter a URL you feed it, either by rendering a picture or by filtering all content. However, both approaches seem to fail when rendering even moderately complex layouts, so I'd be interested in finding a client-side approach.
The ideal solution would be a system filter over the whole screen that can be used to test any program. The next best thing would be a browser plugin.
I came across Color Oracle and thought it might help. Here is the short description:
Color Oracle is a colorblindness simulator for Windows, Mac and Linux. It takes the guesswork out of designing for color blindness by showing you in real time what people with common color vision impairments will see.
Color Oracle is great, but another option is KMag, which is part of KDE in Linux. It's ostensibly a screen magnifier, but can simulate protanopia, deuteranopia, tritanopia and achromatopsia.
It differs from Color Oracle by requiring an additional window in which to display the re-coloured image, but an advantage is that one can modify the underlying image at the same time as previewing the simulation.
Here is a screenshot showing the original figure on the left, and the KMag window on the right, simulating protanopia.
Here's a link to a website that simulates various kinds of color blindness:
http://www.vischeck.com/
They let you check URL's and Screenshots with three kinds of different color blindness types (URL checking is a bit dated though. Image-check works better).
I'd encourage everyone to check their applications btw. Seeing your own app with others eyes may be an eye opener (pun intended).
I know this is a quite old question, but I've recently found an interesting solution to transparently simulate color blindness.
When working with Linux, you can simulate color blindness using the Color Filter plugin for Compiz. It comes with profiles for deuteranopia and protonopia und changes the colors of the whole screen in real-time.
It's very nice because it works transparently in all applications (even within Youtube-Videos), but it will only work where Compiz is available, e.g. only under Linux.
Here's an article that has some guidelines for optimizing UI for color blind users:
Particletree » Be Kind to the Color Blind
It contains a link to another article with the kind of tools you were asking for:
10 colour contrast checking tools to improve the accessibility of your design | 456 Berea Street
A great paper that explains a conversion that preserves color differences is:
Detail Preserving Reproduction of color images for Monochromats and Dichromats.(PDF)
I haven't implemented the filter, but I plan to when I have some more free time.
I found Colour Simulations easy to use on Windows 10. This software can apply a color-blind filter to a part of the screen or the whole screen. And what's great is it allows me to interact with my PC normally as if it doesn't exist in fullscreen mode. It runs quite slow in my 4K screen using an integrated graphics card, though.