I converted the following function from vb.net to c# but I cannot figure this out.
Error 4 The name 'Strings' does not exist in the current context
public string GetBetween(string StringText)
{
string functionReturnValue = null;
string TMP = null;
string FromS = null;
string ToS = null;
FromS = "<Modulus>";
ToS = "</Modulus>";
TMP = Strings.Mid(StringText, Strings.InStr(StringText, FromS) + Strings.Len(FromS), Strings.Len(StringText));
TMP = Strings.Left(TMP, Strings.InStr(TMP, ToS) - 1);
functionReturnValue = TMP;
return functionReturnValue;
}
Strings is a VB.net class. You'd have to reference the Microsoft.VisualBasic.dll assembly and use the Microsoft.VisualBasic namespace if you'd want to be able to use it.
It would be better if you just avoided using VB.net methods whenever possible.
public string GetBetween(string str, string start = "<Modulus>", string end = "</Modulus>")
{
var startIndex = str.IndexOf(start);
var endIndex = str.LastIndexOf(end);
if (startIndex == -1 || endIndex == -1 || startIndex > endIndex)
return str;
return str.Substring(startIndex + start.Length,
str.Length - start.Length - end.Length);
}
Add using Microsoft.VisualBasic; in the header
Related
Given this code:
void CSelectNamesDlg::ShuffleArray(CString strName, CStringArray *pAryStrNames)
{
if (pAryStrNames == nullptr)
return;
const auto iSize = pAryStrNames->GetSize();
if (iSize > 1)
{
// First, we must locate strName in the array
auto i = CSelectNamesDlg::LocateText(strName, pAryStrNames);
if (i != -1)
{
const auto iName = i;
// We must now shuffle the names from the bottom to the top
const auto iCount = gsl::narrow<int>(iSize) - iName;
for (i = 0; i < iCount; i++)
{
CString strTemp = pAryStrNames->GetAt(iSize-1);
pAryStrNames->RemoveAt(iSize-1);
pAryStrNames->InsertAt(0, strTemp);
}
}
}
}
int CSelectNamesDlg::LocateText(CString strText, const CStringArray *pAryStrText)
{
bool bFound = false;
int i{};
if (pAryStrText != nullptr)
{
const auto iSize = pAryStrText->GetSize();
for (i = 0; i < iSize; i++)
{
if (pAryStrText->GetAt(i) == strText)
{
// Found him!
bFound = true;
break;
}
}
}
if (!bFound)
i = -1;
return (int)i;
}
If I convert my CStringArray into a std::vector<CString is it going to be simpler to achieve the same PerformShuffle and LocateText methods?
Should I just stay with CStringArray?
I know of 1 (ONE!) benefit of MFC array over std::vector - they support MFC-style serialization. If you use it - you may be stuck.
However, if you don't - I would use std::vector<CString>. Your LocateText (that is overly verbose) will become obsolete - just use find
Also, your ShuffleArray is very inefficient (remove/insert one item at a time). Using a vector will allow you to do something like Best way to extract a subvector from a vector?
XSSFCell seems to encode certain character sequences as unicode characters. How can I prevent this? Do I need to apply some kind of character escaping?
e.g.
cell.setCellValue("LUS_BO_WP_x24B8_AI"); // The cell value now is „LUS_BO_WPⒸAI"
In Unicode Ⓒ is U+24B8
I've already tried setting an ANSI font and setting the cell type to string.
This character conversion is done in XSSFRichTextString.utfDecode()
I have now written a function that basicaly does the same thing in reverse.
private static final Pattern utfPtrn = Pattern.compile("_(x[0-9A-F]{4}_)");
private static final String UNICODE_CHARACTER_LOW_LINE = "_x005F_";
public static String escape(final String value) {
if(value == null) return null;
StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer();
Matcher m = utfPtrn.matcher(value);
int idx = 0;
while(m.find()) {
int pos = m.start();
if( pos > idx) {
buf.append(value.substring(idx, pos));
}
buf.append(UNICODE_CHARACTER_LOW_LINE + m.group(1));
idx = m.end();
}
buf.append(value.substring(idx));
return buf.toString();
}
Based on what #matthias-gerth suggested with little adaptations:
Create your own XSSFRichTextString class
Adapt XSSFRichTextString.setString like this: st.setT(s); >> st.setT(escape(s));
Adapt the constructor of XSSFRichTextString like this: st.setT(str); >> st.setT(escape(str));
Add this stuff in XSSFRichTextString (which is very near to Matthias suggestion):
private static final Pattern PATTERN = Pattern.compile("_x[a-fA-F0-9]{4}");
private static final String UNICODE_CHARACTER_LOW_LINE = "_x005F";
private String escape(String str) {
if (str!=null) {
Matcher m = PATTERN.matcher(str);
if (m.find()) {
StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer();
int idx = 0;
do {
int pos = m.start();
if( pos > idx) {
buf.append(str.substring(idx, pos));
}
buf.append(UNICODE_CHARACTER_LOW_LINE + m.group(0));
idx = m.end();
} while (m.find());
buf.append(str.substring(idx));
return buf.toString();
}
}
return str;
}
MS Excel has eaten my head. It is randomly converting numbers into scientific notation format. This causes a problem when I load the file saved in tab delimited format into SQL Server. I know I can provide a format file and do lot of fancy stuff. But let's say I can't.
Is there a macro which loops over all the cells and if the number in a cell is in scientific notation format then it converts it to numeric format?
Say:
Input: spaces signify different cells.
1.00E13 egalitarian
Output after macro:
10000000000000 egalitarian
I am trying this in Excel 2007.
I wrote a simple C# program to resolve this issue. Hope it's of use.
Input:
Input directory where files reside (assuming files are in .txt format).
Output:
Output directory where converted files will be spit out.
Delimiter:
Column delimiter.
The code
using System;
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
using System.IO;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading;
namespace ConvertToNumber
{
class Program
{
private static string ToLongString(double input)
{
string str = input.ToString().ToUpper();
// If string representation was collapsed from scientific notation, just return it:
if (!str.Contains("E"))
return str;
var positive = true;
if (input < 0)
{
positive = false;
}
string sep = Thread.CurrentThread.CurrentCulture.NumberFormat.NumberDecimalSeparator;
char decSeparator = sep.ToCharArray()[0];
string[] exponentParts = str.Split('E');
string[] decimalParts = exponentParts[0].Split(decSeparator);
// Fix missing decimal point:
if (decimalParts.Length == 1)
decimalParts = new string[] { exponentParts[0], "0" };
int exponentValue = int.Parse(exponentParts[1]);
string newNumber = decimalParts[0].Replace("-","").
Replace("+","") + decimalParts[1];
string result;
if (exponentValue > 0)
{
if(positive)
result =
newNumber +
GetZeros(exponentValue - decimalParts[1].Length);
else
result = "-"+
newNumber +
GetZeros(exponentValue - decimalParts[1].Length);
}
else // Negative exponent
{
if(positive)
result =
"0" +
decSeparator +
GetZeros(exponentValue + decimalParts[0].Replace("-", "").
Replace("+", "").Length) + newNumber;
else
result =
"-0" +
decSeparator +
GetZeros(exponentValue + decimalParts[0].Replace("-", "").
Replace("+", "").Length) + newNumber;
result = result.TrimEnd('0');
}
float temp = 0.00F;
if (float.TryParse(result, out temp))
{
return result;
}
throw new Exception();
}
private static string GetZeros(int zeroCount)
{
if (zeroCount < 0)
zeroCount = Math.Abs(zeroCount);
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
for (int i = 0; i < zeroCount; i++) sb.Append("0");
return sb.ToString();
}
static void Main(string[] args)
{
//Get Input Directory.
Console.WriteLine(#"Enter the Input Directory");
var readLine = Console.ReadLine();
if (readLine == null)
{
Console.WriteLine(#"Enter the input path properly.");
return;
}
var pathToInputDirectory = readLine.Trim();
//Get Output Directory.
Console.WriteLine(#"Enter the Output Directory");
readLine = Console.ReadLine();
if (readLine == null)
{
Console.WriteLine(#"Enter the output path properly.");
return;
}
var pathToOutputDirectory = readLine.Trim();
//Get Delimiter.
Console.WriteLine("Enter the delimiter;");
var columnDelimiter = (char) Console.Read();
//Loop over all files in the directory.
foreach (var inputFileName in Directory.GetFiles(pathToInputDirectory))
{
var outputFileWithouthNumbersInScientificNotation = string.Empty;
Console.WriteLine("Started operation on File : " + inputFileName);
if (File.Exists(inputFileName))
{
// Read the file
using (var file = new StreamReader(inputFileName))
{
string line;
while ((line = file.ReadLine()) != null)
{
String[] columns = line.Split(columnDelimiter);
var duplicateLine = string.Empty;
int lengthOfColumns = columns.Length;
int counter = 1;
foreach (var column in columns)
{
var columnDuplicate = column;
try
{
if (Regex.IsMatch(columnDuplicate.Trim(),
#"^[+-]?[0-9]+(\.[0-9]+)?[E]([+-]?[0-9]+)$",
RegexOptions.IgnoreCase))
{
Console.WriteLine("Regular expression matched for this :" + column);
columnDuplicate = ToLongString(Double.Parse
(column,
System.Globalization.NumberStyles.Float));
Console.WriteLine("Converted this no in scientific notation " +
"" + column + " to this number " +
columnDuplicate);
}
}
catch (Exception)
{
}
duplicateLine = duplicateLine + columnDuplicate;
if (counter != lengthOfColumns)
{
duplicateLine = duplicateLine + columnDelimiter.ToString();
}
counter++;
}
duplicateLine = duplicateLine + Environment.NewLine;
outputFileWithouthNumbersInScientificNotation = outputFileWithouthNumbersInScientificNotation + duplicateLine;
}
file.Close();
}
var outputFilePathWithoutNumbersInScientificNotation
= Path.Combine(pathToOutputDirectory, Path.GetFileName(inputFileName));
//Create the directory if it does not exist.
if (!Directory.Exists(pathToOutputDirectory))
Directory.CreateDirectory(pathToOutputDirectory);
using (var outputFile =
new StreamWriter(outputFilePathWithoutNumbersInScientificNotation))
{
outputFile.Write(outputFileWithouthNumbersInScientificNotation);
outputFile.Close();
}
Console.WriteLine("The transformed file is here :" +
outputFilePathWithoutNumbersInScientificNotation);
}
}
}
}
}
This works fairly well in case of huge files which we are unable to open in MS Excel.
Thanks Peter.
I updated your original work to:
1) take in an input file or path
2) only write out a processing statement after every 1000 lines read
3) write the transformed lines to the output file as they are processed so a potentially large string is not kept hanging around
4) added a readkey at the end so that console does not exit automatically while debuggging
using System;
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
using System.IO;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading;
namespace ConvertScientificToLong
{
class Program
{
private static string ToLongString(double input)
{
string str = input.ToString().ToUpper();
// If string representation was collapsed from scientific notation, just return it:
if (!str.Contains("E"))
return str;
var positive = true;
if (input < 0)
{
positive = false;
}
string sep = Thread.CurrentThread.CurrentCulture.NumberFormat.NumberDecimalSeparator;
char decSeparator = sep.ToCharArray()[0];
string[] exponentParts = str.Split('E');
string[] decimalParts = exponentParts[0].Split(decSeparator);
// Fix missing decimal point:
if (decimalParts.Length == 1)
decimalParts = new string[] { exponentParts[0], "0" };
int exponentValue = int.Parse(exponentParts[1]);
string newNumber = decimalParts[0].Replace("-", "").
Replace("+", "") + decimalParts[1];
string result;
if (exponentValue > 0)
{
if (positive)
result =
newNumber +
GetZeros(exponentValue - decimalParts[1].Length);
else
result = "-" +
newNumber +
GetZeros(exponentValue - decimalParts[1].Length);
}
else // Negative exponent
{
if (positive)
result =
"0" +
decSeparator +
GetZeros(exponentValue + decimalParts[0].Replace("-", "").
Replace("+", "").Length) + newNumber;
else
result =
"-0" +
decSeparator +
GetZeros(exponentValue + decimalParts[0].Replace("-", "").
Replace("+", "").Length) + newNumber;
result = result.TrimEnd('0');
}
float temp = 0.00F;
if (float.TryParse(result, out temp))
{
return result;
}
throw new Exception();
}
private static string GetZeros(int zeroCount)
{
if (zeroCount < 0)
zeroCount = Math.Abs(zeroCount);
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
for (int i = 0; i < zeroCount; i++) sb.Append("0");
return sb.ToString();
}
static void Main(string[] args)
{
//Get Input Directory.
Console.WriteLine(#"Enter the Input Directory or File Path");
var readLine = Console.ReadLine();
if (readLine == null)
{
Console.WriteLine(#"Enter the input path properly.");
return;
}
var pathToInputDirectory = readLine.Trim();
//Get Output Directory.
Console.WriteLine(#"Enter the Output Directory");
readLine = Console.ReadLine();
if (readLine == null)
{
Console.WriteLine(#"Enter the output path properly.");
return;
}
var pathToOutputDirectory = readLine.Trim();
//Get Delimiter.
Console.WriteLine("Enter the delimiter;");
var columnDelimiter = (char)Console.Read();
string[] inputFiles = null;
if (File.Exists(pathToInputDirectory))
{
inputFiles = new String[]{pathToInputDirectory};
}
else
{
inputFiles = Directory.GetFiles(pathToInputDirectory);
}
//Loop over all files in the directory.
foreach (var inputFileName in inputFiles)
{
var outputFileWithouthNumbersInScientificNotation = string.Empty;
Console.WriteLine("Started operation on File : " + inputFileName);
if (File.Exists(inputFileName))
{
string outputFilePathWithoutNumbersInScientificNotation
= Path.Combine(pathToOutputDirectory, Path.GetFileName(inputFileName));
//Create the directory if it does not exist.
if (!Directory.Exists(pathToOutputDirectory))
Directory.CreateDirectory(pathToOutputDirectory);
using (var outputFile =
new StreamWriter(outputFilePathWithoutNumbersInScientificNotation))
{
// Read the file
using (StreamReader file = new StreamReader(inputFileName))
{
string line;
int lineCount = 0;
while ((line = file.ReadLine()) != null)
{
String[] columns = line.Split(columnDelimiter);
var duplicateLine = string.Empty;
int lengthOfColumns = columns.Length;
int counter = 1;
foreach (var column in columns)
{
var columnDuplicate = column;
try
{
if (Regex.IsMatch(columnDuplicate.Trim(),
#"^[+-]?[0-9]+(\.[0-9]+)?[E]([+-]?[0-9]+)$",
RegexOptions.IgnoreCase))
{
//Console.WriteLine("Regular expression matched for this :" + column);
columnDuplicate = ToLongString(Double.Parse
(column,
System.Globalization.NumberStyles.Float));
//Console.WriteLine("Converted this no in scientific notation " +
// "" + column + " to this number " +
// columnDuplicate);
if (lineCount % 1000 == 0)
{
Console.WriteLine(string.Format("processed {0} lines. still going....", lineCount));
}
}
}
catch (Exception)
{
}
duplicateLine = duplicateLine + columnDuplicate;
if (counter != lengthOfColumns)
{
duplicateLine = duplicateLine + columnDelimiter.ToString();
}
counter++;
}
outputFile.WriteLine(duplicateLine);
lineCount++;
}
}
}
Console.WriteLine("The transformed file is here :" +
outputFilePathWithoutNumbersInScientificNotation);
Console.WriteLine(#"Hit any key to exit");
Console.ReadKey();
}
}
}
}
}
An easier way would be to save it as a .csv file. Then, instead of just opening the file - you go to the Data tab and select "from text" so that you can get the dialogue box. This way you can identify that column with the scientific notation as text to wipe out that format. Import the file and then you can reformat it to number or whatever you want.
how to differentiate a Folder Type(Windows/FTP) in MFC(VC++)?
In my case I have a MFC Treeview in which i am adding list of folders coming from server , that folders are Windows and CIFS .Now i want to differentiate internally what type of folder are they because i select some folder and say connect then it brings up login page where i need to login credentials details , but before that i need to differentiate what type of folder is that ?
Any treeview property like setting and geeting key or any other approach.
Thanks in Advance.
I get folder list from server in this format volume1/Folder1,volume2/Folder2||Folder3,Folder4 in this below method i am removing "||" and maintaining them in two differnt variables: strDataFolder contains - FTP Folders and
strNASfolders conatins CIFS folder , then one more method i am using UpdateFolder. If it is FTP then directly Add but if it CIFS check for duplication if that folder is already there dont add it again to treeview.
Now iam not able to get it how to differentiate what type of folder are they ?
void CNDSClientDlg::UpdateSharedFolder(CString strNASfolders,HTREEITEM hChildItem)
{
CString strDataFolder = "";
CString strData = "";
int iPos = 0;
int fPosition = 0;
fPosition = strNASfolders.Find("||");
if(fPosition != -1)
{
strDataFolder = strNASfolders.Mid(0,fPosition);
strNASfolders = strNASfolders.Right(strNASfolders.GetLength()-(fPosition+2));
}
else
{
strDataFolder = strNASfolders;
}
if (strDataFolder != "" )
{
UpdateFolders(strDataFolder,hChildItem,false);
}
if (strNASfolders != "" ) //don't add if already exist
{
UpdateFolders(strNASfolders,hChildItem,true);
}
}
void CNDSClientDlg::UpdateFolders(CString strFolderType,HTREEITEM hChildItem,bool bCheck)
{
int iPos = 0 ;
CString strData = "";
CString strCurrFolder ="";
HTREEITEM HShareFolder = NULL;
bool bFound = false ;
while (iPos != -1)
{
iPos = strFolderType.Find(",");
if (iPos != -1)
{
strData = strFolderType.Mid(0,iPos);//get the folder details
}
else
{
strData = strFolderType;//get the last folder details
}
strFolderType = strFolderType.Right(strFolderType.GetLength()-(iPos+1)); //get remaining data
int fPos = strData.ReverseFind('/');
if (fPos != -1)
{
strCurrFolder = strData.Mid(fPos+1,strData.GetLength()); // get required data
}
else
{
strCurrFolder = strData; //else assign all the data
}
if(bCheck == true)
{
bFound = false ;
HTREEITEM hTempItem = NULL;
CString strItemText = "" ;
hTempItem = m_pTreeview->GetChildItem(hChildItem);
strItemText = m_pTreeview->GetItemText(hTempItem);
while(hTempItem != NULL)
{
if(strItemText != strCurrFolder)
{
strItemText = m_pTreeview->GetItemText(hTempItem);
hTempItem = m_pTreeview->GetNextSiblingItem(hTempItem);
}
else
{
bFound = true;
break;
}
}
}
if(bCheck == false || bFound == false)
{
HShareFolder = m_pTreeview->InsertItem(strCurrFolder,hChildItem);
m_pTreeview->SetItemImage(HShareFolder,2,2);
TTipItemData* pToolTipData ;
pToolTipData = new TTipItemData;
pToolTipData->strTool = strData ;
m_pTreeview->SetItemData(HShareFolder,DWORD(pToolTipData));
}
m_pTreeview->Expand(hParentItem,TVE_EXPAND);
m_pTreeview->EnsureVisible(hParentItem);
}
}
Items in treeviews can have arbitrary data associated with them. Check out:
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ettyybhw(VS.80).aspx
The InsertItem method shown here has an LPARAM parameter. This is for your use, and you can set this to some value that is meaningful to your application.
(EDIT: Alternatively, use one of the least convoluted overloads to insert your item and use CTreeCtrl::SetItemData on the handle that is returned afterwards).
To find out what value is associated with your item, use CTreeCtrl::GetItemData.
Minor Example:
HTREEITEM hItem = m_ctrlTree.InsertItem("My Item", TVI_ROOT);
HTREEITEM hOther = m_ctrlTree.InsertItem("Child Item", hItem);
m_ctrlTree.SetItemData(hItem, static_cast<DWORD_PTR>(10)); // set LPARAM to 10
// note, you can also store pointers! This assumes pObj is some kind of instance
// of a class.
m_ctrlTree.SetItemData(hOther, static_cast<DWORD_PTR>(pObj));
// at a later point:
int myVal = static_cast<int>(m_ctrlTree.GetItemData(hItem));
MyObject* pObj = static_cast<MyObject*>(m_ctrlTree.GetItemData(hOther));
What would be a simple implementation of a method to convert a String like "Hello there everyone" to "helloThereEveryone". In JavaME support for String and StringBuffer utility operations are quite limited.
Quick primitive implementation. I have no idea of restrictions of J2ME, so I hope it fits or it gives some ideas...
String str = "Hello, there, everyone?";
StringBuffer result = new StringBuffer(str.length());
String strl = str.toLowerCase();
boolean bMustCapitalize = false;
for (int i = 0; i < strl.length(); i++)
{
char c = strl.charAt(i);
if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'z')
{
if (bMustCapitalize)
{
result.append(strl.substring(i, i+1).toUpperCase());
bMustCapitalize = false;
}
else
{
result.append(c);
}
}
else
{
bMustCapitalize = true;
}
}
System.out.println(result);
You can replace the convoluted uppercase append with:
result.append((char) (c - 0x20));
although it might seem more hackish.
With CDC, you have:
String.getBytes();//to convert the string to an array of bytes
String.indexOf(int ch); //for locating the beginning of the words
String.trim();//to remove spaces
For lower/uppercase you need to add(subtract) 32.
With these elements, you can build your own method.
private static String toCamelCase(String s) {
String result = "";
String[] tokens = s.split("_"); // or whatever the divider is
for (int i = 0, L = tokens.length; i<L; i++) {
String token = tokens[i];
if (i==0) result = token.toLowerCase();
else
result += token.substring(0, 1).toUpperCase() +
token.substring(1, token.length()).toLowerCase();
}
return result;
}
Suggestion:
May be if you can port one regexp library on J2ME, you could use it to strip spaces in your String...
Try following code
public static String toCamel(String str) {
String rtn = str;
rtn = rtn.toLowerCase();
Matcher m = Pattern.compile("_([a-z]{1})").matcher(rtn);
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
while (m.find()) {
m.appendReplacement(sb, m.group(1).toUpperCase());
}
m.appendTail(sb);
rtn = sb.toString();
return rtn;
}
I would suggest the following simple code:
String camelCased = "";
String[] tokens = inputString.split("\\s");
for (int i = 0; i < tokens.length; i++) {
String token = tokens[i];
camelCased = camelCased + token.substring(0, 1).toUpperCase() + token.substring(1, token.length());
}
return camelCased;
I would do it like this:
private String toCamelCase(String s) {
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
String[] x = s.replaceAll("[^A-Za-z]", " ").replaceAll("\\s+", " ")
.trim().split(" ");
for (int i = 0; i < x.length; i++) {
if (i == 0) {
x[i] = x[i].toLowerCase();
} else {
String r = x[i].substring(1);
x[i] = String.valueOf(x[i].charAt(0)).toUpperCase() + r;
}
sb.append(x[i]);
}
return sb.toString();
}
check this
import org.apache.commons.lang.WordUtils;
String camel = WordUtils.capitalizeFully('I WANT TO BE A CAMEL', new char[]{' '});
return camel.replaceAll(" ", "");